2022-2023学年兴安市重点中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Don t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh, sorry. I will stop right now.Aisnt

2、allowedBarent allowedCdoesnt allowDwont allow2、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm3、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhas made4、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso5、I am sorry for kno

3、cking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident6、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt7、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for8、Will

4、 you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.Ainvention Binformation Cinstruction Dintroduction9、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _ to her mom.AanotherBothersCthe otherDthe others10、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato

5、help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps. 完形填空11、The Benefits(益处)of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her, 1 only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just 2 for the rain to stop.He

6、told her he wouldnt try to 3 her anything she didnt want.Instead he brought her 4 When the rain stopped,the lady 5 the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received 6 inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The

7、letter was 7 the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owners mother of the large company, 8 When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the 9 in that department store,all because he had shown a little 10 to a stranger when no one el

8、se would.1Aor Band Cbut2Alooking Bwaiting Casking3Asell Bbuy Cpass4Aan umbrella Ba book Ca chair5Atold Bthanked Chelped6Aa card Ba gift Ca letter7Afrom Bfor Cto8Aalso Btoo Ceither9Abosses Bclerks Cfriends10Ahonesty Bcleverness Ccare. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swi

9、mming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar st

10、andard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke t

11、echnique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champi

12、on Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the

13、 spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose

14、.Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts（行家） and is known as The rose of coffee . Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (细磨的） coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who ar

15、e new to the coffee world.Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. Its said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didnt like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too stron

16、g. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(热蒸奶)， and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thi

17、cker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) and two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cr

18、eam(鲜奶油) on top is an option. For a friend who rarely drinks coffee but likes chocolate, mocha is the best choice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1 types of coffer are mentioned in the article.A3 B4 C5 D62Coffee latte is popular to according to the article.Agirls BboysCold men Dold women3Li Hua likes chocolate very mu

19、ch, perhaps is his best choice.Aespresso BmochaCAmericano Dcappuccino4If you want to judge whether espresso is top or not, you can tell from if there is in the coffee.Aa thicker layerBstreamed milkCa heavy red-brown foam layerD1 part of chocolate ,2 0r 3 parts of frothed milk.5The article mainly tel

20、ls us .Athe source of coffeeBthe methods of drinking coffeeCthe spread of coffeeDthe structures of coffeeB14、Special FestivalsSt. Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animal

21、s go into thechurch, the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during

22、the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family

23、 on the Lunar NewYears Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known a

24、s Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”1People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in _.AMexico.BChin ACIndi ADJapan.2Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?ASetsubun.BThe Festival of Rakhi.CSpring Festival.DSt. Anthonys Day.3What do people do

25、 on the Lunar New Years Eve?ABring their animals to church.BWatch special programs on TV.CGive a bracelet to their family.DThrow beans around their homes.C15、One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children. They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my

26、 school as a first grader. They were upset that their childs kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher told them not to have high hopes for her. Standing behind them was Katherine， a beautiful five-year-old with long hair and dark eyes. The whole time her parents were there， she didnt make a sound or use sign langu

27、age， even when her parents asked her to do so.After a few weeks with Katherine， I discovered she was a very smart child. Although she joined in different learning activities， writing was always a problem . I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing， but she always refused to write.On

28、e day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying. The teachers there did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened. Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper. Katherine wrote：“PACBAK”. Then the teachers realized she had le

29、ft her backpack on the bus. They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day_From then on she fell in love with writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer， public speaker and student leader.1（小题1）What was Katherine like when the wr

30、iter first saw her?AShe was active. BShe was upset.CShe smiled a lot. DShe kept silent.2（小题2）What was Katherines problem after a few weeks with the writer?AShe didnt get along well with her classmatesBShe didnt like to writeCShe had no interest in learning activities.DShe couldnt use sign language3（

31、小题3）Why did Katherine cry in front of the school? Because .Ashe lost her pen.Bshe left her backpack on the school bus.Cshe fell off the school bus.Dshe didnt know how to write” backpack”4（小题4）What does the underlined part “Katherine discovered the power of the pen.” Mean?AKatherine became interested

32、 in writing.BKatherine used the pen for the first timeCKatherine understood how to use the pen.DKatherine knew what the pen was used to.D16、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesnt

33、 know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.Dont feel worried. Its not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone. Dont feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trus

34、t，and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Wr

35、ite a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the

36、 bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself._them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1What do you think the text is trying to tell us?AWhat to do about being bullied

37、.BHow to be a good student at school.CWhat to write well in a diary.DHow to give suggestions to teenagers.2Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?ABecause you are not alone.BBecause it is not your fault.CBecause someone has known about it.DBecause you re doing something wrong.3Y

38、oud better go and find a person you can trust and _.Aknow what happensBlearn from themCask for helpDmake them lonely4If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _.Anobody will speak to the bulliesBeverybody will feel some reliefCsomeone will express their feelingsDthe bullies will soon stop5Wh

39、at does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?Atake no notice ofBtake care ofCmake full use ofDget more help fromE17、The day before yesterday, when Peters families were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed（羞愧的） of, guilty ab

40、out, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered a small thing from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who non

41、e of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmate

42、s in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denyingthe truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I di

43、d it.” “I knew it! Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.”Peter

44、knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.1What did Peter remember doing in middle school?ASomething fantastic.BSomething unpleasant.CSomething valuable.DSomething useful.2What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?A

45、Dark blue.BLight green.CPure white.DBright red.3What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A夸大B赞同C否认D承认4What is the best title for this passage?APeters story.BAn unforgettable lesson.CIts never too late.DEvery dog has its day.F18、第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

46、。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） AConfidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you cant d

47、o well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps y

48、ou be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And i

49、t will make you happy and confident.1What does the underlined word “attitude” mean?.A体格B爱好C态度2If you want people to hear you clearly, you should _.Aspeak loudlyBspeak quicklyCspeak in a low voice3Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?ASpeak loudly.BKeep a hobby.CHave enough sleep.4What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?AHobbies.BSports.CPressure.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow to be more confident.BHow to keep healthy.CHow to speak loudly.书面表达19、Writing.In the past, most Chinese families have