2022-2023学年山东省日照市十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Never your homework until the last minute on weekendsAcut offBkeep offCput offDturn off2、I have som

2、e problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation3、The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!AHowBWhat anCWhatDHow an4、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _students physical quality(身体素质)AProduce Bi

3、mprove Cmake Dachieve5、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif6、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDpre

4、pared7、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets8、-Jenny, whats happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _ hit me.AnearlyBmainlyChardlyDmostly9、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their b

5、irthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth10、- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?- Yes, _ great players they are!AHow B What C What an D How a. 完形填空11、The Water City of VeniceIn 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in neig

6、hboring town of Venice (威尼斯), Italy, the city of lights and 1 .As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there 3 the wall. ”We heard this order with interest and foun

7、d that he 4 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two.When he left, the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”. While we were still there. 6 middle aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee. two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 7 thre

8、e and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee. ”It was 8 and perplexing (困惑) for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 9 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a ma

9、n 10 dresses entered. As he seats himself, he 11 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.”The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的) respect. The man had his coffee and left 12 paying. We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 13 a piece of paper from the wall and

10、 throw it into the rubbish bin. Now it was no 14 for usthe matter was very clear. The inhabitants(居民) of this town showed great respect for the poor, then it 15 our eyes well up in tears. Many years later, when I went to Venice for business again, I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beau

11、tiful world.1Afood Bnoodles Cwater Dcoffee2Awearing Bputting on Cwore Dput on3Ain Bbesides Cnext to Don4Aserved Bwas served Cwas serving Dwould serve5Aput Btook Cgot Dsaw6Atwo another Bother two Cmore two Dtwo other7Adidnt spend Bspent Cdidnt pay for Dpaid for8Astrange something Bsomething strangeCf

12、unny something Dsomething funny9Ato arrive Breached Cto go to Dgot to10Arichly Bseriously Cpoorly Dpretty11Alooked through Blooked at Clooked over Dlooked up12Awith Bfor Cwithout Dby13Atook off Btook on Ctook after Dtook back14Achoice Bsurprise Cexcitement Dsadness15Ahurt Bgot Cmade Dstood. 语法填空12、阅

13、读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afr

14、aid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt c

15、old and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the li

16、ttle girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、A tsunami(海啸) is a series of(一系列) huge waves that can cause great destruction(毁灭) when they hit a beach. Most tsunamis are caused by

17、underwater earthquakes, but not all underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis. About 90 percent of all tsunamis take place in the Pacific Ocean, most of them are in Japan. A strong earthquake in the ocean near Japan caused a deadly tsunami on March 11,2011. As of April 25, the number of death had been r

18、aised to 14,133, and more than 13,346 people were listed as missing. The word “tsunami” comes from the Japanese word.Many tsunamis could be found before they hit land with the use of modern technology. If you see the water drawback (后退) quickly and unexpectedly from a beach, run toward higher ground

19、 or inland - there may be a tsunami coming. Also, if you are on the beach and there is an earthquake, it may have caused a tsunami, so run toward higher ground or inland. The first wave in a tsunami is often not the largest; if you experience one unusually-huge wave, go inland quickly - even bigger

20、waves could be coming soon. Do you know the story of the angel(天使) of the beach? Tilly, A 10-year-old English schoolgirl who saved the lives of hundreds of people in Phuket,Thailand in the Asian Tsunami of 2004 , by warning them a wall of water was about to strike(袭击), after learning about tsunamis

21、in geography class. “Last term geography teacher Andrew Kearney taught us about earthquakes and how they can cause tsunamis,” Tilly said to the reporter.“I was on the beach and the water started to go funny. There were bubbles and the water went out all of a sudden. I recognised what was happening a

22、nd had a feeling there was going to be a tsunami. I told mummy.”1An earthquake may cause a tsunami.Ain the city Bin the country Cunder the water2When the tsunami is coming, we should .Arun towards the higher place or inlandBrun to the playgroundCrun into a house3Tilly saved hundreds of peoples life

23、in .AJapan BTailand Cthe United Kingdom4Tilly recognised there would be a tsunami because .Aher geography teacher told her.Bshe found the water drawback unusually quicklyCshe had a feeling about the earthquake5Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe word “tsunami” is f

24、rom Japanese because most recorded tsunamis in the world took place in JapanBTsunami can only be found by modern technology before it hit the land.CTsunami only happens in the Pacific OceanB14、Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but

25、one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the

26、cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and drop

27、ped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters.

28、 Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought.Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leons door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1In Paragraph 2,

29、 Leon _ that night.Amade postal backpacks Bput up a sign on each catChad dinner with the cats Dcollected letters in the village2Which of the following is right?ALeons job was to raise cats and dogs.BLeon asked the cats to collect the mail for him every morning.CSome cats got the letters wet and some

30、 bit off the corners of the letters.D37 cats came home and brought home many letters successfully.3According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Leon would _.Alet the dog take a shower Bmake the dog work for himCinvite the dog to dinner Dwalk the dog around the villageC15、Do you know what f

31、amily instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi M

32、iddle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been pass

33、ed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction “democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的).

34、 In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi (朱子家训) and Family Instructions of Yan Clan (颜氏家训). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gon

35、g Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对印象深刻) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She mad

36、e it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ADialogues between family members.BThe words of ones ancestors.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks passed down from the past.2Which of the following is NOT true about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows about her family instructions.BShe

37、 is proud of what her grandfather did.C“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.D“Democratic” and “equal” are included in her family instructions.3Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of the Yan Clan?AMeng Yaohan. BShen Duanjie. CZhu Xi. DGong Zhenyue.4Learning family instruc

38、tions helps Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better in schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfD16、Arriving in New yorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating O

39、utThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. Th

40、ere are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public

41、transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTi

42、mes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay

43、a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where

44、do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?A$ 10.8.B$ 10.08.C$ 18.5What should you do when you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Sta

45、tue of Liberty.E17、Parisian architect(建 筑 师 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in Chin

46、a. The worldfamous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I cant say that I know everyt

47、hing about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of inkits totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I w

48、as tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation wh

49、ere you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a project in the ZhuhaiMacao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Tho

50、mas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to pai

51、nting because .Ahe likes paper and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Beijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pudong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis a

52、chievements. BHis challenges. CHis worries. DHis habits.F18、 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries：1 Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you know what youre worried about

53、. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2 Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for ki

54、ds. If you re worried about grades, ask yourself these question:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test?Do I have a good place to do my homework?Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about

55、a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3 Ask for helpWhen youre worried, you can find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.1How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DSeven.2When you dont know what youre worried about, _.Ayou should try to find it outByou cant ask for helpCyou d