2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区包头市中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In Hefei, more schools _ to provide children with better education in a few year.Ahave been builtBare builtCwere builtDwill be built2

2、、 Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.AGood idea.BJust go ahead.CNot at all.DYoud better not.3、The two buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build4、I love this painting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.

3、AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends5、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned6、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked7、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you

4、for _ me.Ainviting Breminding Cencouraging8、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with9、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Interne

5、t and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up10、Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere. 完形填空11、The situation seemed hopeless.From the first day he entered my junior-high classroo

6、m, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own 1 , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a 2 relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good morning, Willard” received only a grunt（咕哝）that couldnt be 3 . Willard was a loner（孤独的人）who seemed to have no hope or need t

7、o break silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual（每年的）Christmas collection of money for the 4 people in our school district.“Christmas is a season 5 ,” I told my students, “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. 6 do

8、nating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that 7 everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets 8 he walk

9、ed up to my desk. Carefully, he 9 two coins into the small box.“I dont need milk for lunch,” he said 10 . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.That night, after school, I took our 11 to the school principal. I couldnt 12 sharing the incident（事件）that had

10、taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it is 13 for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him 14 a bit of his world with us. I just recei

11、ved a 15 of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.1AclassBschoolCworldDhome2AequalBsimpleCfriendlyDcommon3AseenBheardCfoundDdiscovered4Ari

12、chBgoodCsadDpoor5AgivingBgettingCbuyingDreceiving6AByBWithCForDOn7AmostlyBhardlyCalmostDsimply8AbecauseBafterCbeforeDas9AthrewBdroppedCbroughtDchanged10AangrilyBquietlyCpatientlyDsadly11AstudentsBclassmatesCteachersDdonations12AkeepBenjoyChelpDfinish13AhopelessBhopefulCdifficultDimpossible14Acompare

13、BbeginCmixDshare15AlistBnoteCmessageDletter. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest C

14、hina. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. The

15、y regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villa

16、gers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages

17、and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its sur

18、prising how much more you can see when youre biking.-SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjo

19、y swimming or just lying in the sun.-BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.-BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near

20、some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!-Grace1Now Sam plans to_.Adrive a carBgo for short ridesCride his exercise bikeDgo biking in his neighborhood2Barbara_ if the weather is cold.Adrives on the b

21、eachBwalks on the beachCswims in the seaDlies in the sun3The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means_ in Chinese.A有光线的B轻如羽毛的C令人愉快的D浅色调的4Which of the following is True about Grace?AShe goes hiking alone at weekendsBShe doesnt like cooking over a campfire.CShe and her parents

22、 sometimes camp out.DShe and her parents live in the mountains.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AFavouritesBSuggestionCShoppingDNatureB14、Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work, study and live around them. People use Facebook to keep up wit

23、h friends online, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or listen to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook.Jerry on MondayWall Info Photos Boxes根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1When was Jerry born?AIn September BIn AprilCIn October DIn December2What is Facebook?AIt

24、s a club. BIts a website.CIts a college. DIts a mail box.3Which is NOT true about Facebook?APeople use Facebook to contact their friends on line.BA group can discuss something together with the help of it.CIts very crowded and expensive.DIt connects people with friends and others around them.4How ca

25、n we communicate with Jerry?AGo to his school and find him in class.BSend him an E-mail talking about the law.CDiscuss rock with him on line.DSend him some photos of lions.5Where will you probably see this article?ATeens Haircut BHealthy DietCAnimal World DThe Youth TodayC15、Although people everywhe

26、re seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America

27、 liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USAIt was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee bea

28、ns. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (设备) . He notice

29、d that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing (市场营销).In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environm

30、ent of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USAThen the company opened coffee shops in other co

31、untries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing (竞争)

32、 for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.1The underlined word ran in Paragraph 3 probably means .AclosedBmanagedCmadeDsold2According to the passage, which i

33、s the right order for the following sentences？a.This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b.Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USAc.He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d.Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of special co

34、ffee makers.AabdcBcabdCbdcaDdcab3Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ABecause the coffee in these places was too expensiveBBecause the style of the coffee stores seems the sameCBecause people like to drink coffee at home with friendsDBecause there were too many coffee shops in one place4T

35、o tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except .Aintroducing how Starbucks became successfulBshowing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successfulCtelling what difficulties Starbucks facesDtelling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems5Whats the best title for the

36、 passage？AThe History of StarbucksBThe Culture of StarbucksCThe Popularity of StarbucksDThe environment of StarbucksD16、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When the

37、y got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew t

38、hat he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so t

39、he wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow th

40、em.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the new

41、s. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until _ .At

42、hey reached the foot of the mountainBthey began to ski down the mountainCa team of workers found JakeDJake lost one of his skis2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the USABTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off his o

43、ther ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?AHe followed his parents.BHe followed the workers.CHe followed some ski tracks.DHe followed some light.4What was the correct order in which these events happened

44、?a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He skied with his family.Ad-b-a-cBa-b-c-dCb-a-d-cDc-b-a-d5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was _ .Apolite and hardworkingBcalm and cleverCoutgoing and helpfulDwarm and friendlyE17、 Qian Xuesen was born in

45、 Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineeri

46、ng with an emphasis on railroad administration.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. Ddegrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor

47、 as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the Peoples Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and s

48、ent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.When he returned to China in 1955, our countrys space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas

49、 missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the

50、age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and sa

51、id, “My family name is Qian, but I dont like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.1How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Sh

52、anghai Jiaotong University?A20B21C23D252In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and s

53、ent to prison.e. He became a professor as well as a researcher.Aa-b-c-d-cBb-a-e-d-cCb-c-d-e-aDa-b-c-e-d3What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?ALentBGotCSentDLeft4Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?AQian Xuesen finished high s

54、chool in Beijing.BQian Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles.CQian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.DThe film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.5What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?AHe didnt care about money.BHe led a quite healthy life.CHe often encouraged yo

55、uth.DHe made much money in the US.F18、Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American wo

56、man to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响) of pollution on humans and on the worlds

57、 lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O Connor finished her class at Stanf

58、ord Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until

59、 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her resear