(版)高一英语完形填空新人教版必修1

1、Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact1shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished2adrivingoffence(犯规，犯法).Thenonedayshenearly3herrecord.Apolicecar4her,andthepolicemeninitsawher5aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,sh

2、ewasstopped.Itseemed6thatshewouldbepunished.7Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas8oldtodriveacar,andthatthe9whyshehadnotstoppedatthered10wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak11oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas12,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebigha

3、ndbagshewas13andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she14aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad15donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded16theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,17“.NowIsupposeitisyouryoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”T

4、hejudgetookthe18andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas19,andherrecord20unbroken.1.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this2.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for3.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost4.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter5.A.passB.goC.runD.rush6.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.p

5、erhaps7.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When8.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite9.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble10.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one11.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of112.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling13.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing14.A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose15.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.suc

6、cessful16.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either17.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job18.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle19.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied20.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained例2WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore_1_thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewye

7、ars,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_2_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter_3_it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly_4_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_5_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.DavesfriendSamsawthathewas_6_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“Whats_7_,Dav

8、e?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay_8_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSams_9_wassensible(合理的),heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,_10_verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertise

9、mentfirstappeared,therewasno_11_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(咨询).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo_12_himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhethertenoclockthenextmorningwouldbe_13_ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andIll_14_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_15_it.”Thenextmorni

10、ng,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_16_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad_17_hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_18_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_19_itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDavescarandthensa

11、id,“Haveyoureportedthis_20_tousyet,sir?”21.A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.easily2.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw4.A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generous5.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.most6.A.delightedB.upsetC.calmD.astonished7.A.onB.upC.itD.that8.A.learnB.missC.getD.find9.A.messageB.advice

12、C.requestD.description10.A.usesB.losesC.hasD.spends11.A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answer12.A.tellB.seeC.agreeD.call13.A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late14.A.followB.meetC.bringD.introduce15.A.recognizeB.gainC.admireD.test16.A.happeningB.meaningC.turningD.failing17.A.readB.insertedC.answeredD.placed18.A.forg

13、etB.showC.disagreeD.admit19.A.asB.thatC.soD.such20.A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.resultTheword“plastic”comesfromtheGreekword“Platicos”andisusedtodescribe_1_whichcanbeeasilyshaped.Thehistoryofplasticsislongerthanyoumight_2_.Infact_3_manmadeplasticsevertoappearonthemarketwasmadeoverahundredyearsago.Itwas

14、called赛璐“celluloid(璐)”.ItwasdiscoveredbybothanEnglishmanandanAmericaninthesameyear._4_itwastheAmericanswhofirstproduceditonalargescaleduringtheyear1860.Everybodywas_5_bythisnewmaterialwhichcouldbemoulded(用模型做)intoshapesand_6_socheaptobuy.Pooryoungmen_7_incitieswithlotsofsmokeanddirtwere_8_tobuywhite

15、celluloidcollars(领子).Thecollarswerehardanduncomfortable.Buttheydidnothavetobesentto3wash.Thepooryoungmen_9_rubthemcleaneveryeveningwithsoapandwater!Poormothers,_10_hadnotbeenabletoaffordplaythings_11_theirchildren,werenowabletobuythemplaythings_12_ofcelluloid.Butcelluloidhadoneveryseriousfault.Itcau

16、ghtfireveryeasily.Infactitburnedevenmorequicklythanwoodorcloth.Thereweremanyterribleaccidents,particularly_13_children.Foryearsscientistsworkedhardtofindabetterplasticmaterialthancelluloid.Theyhad_14_success.Thenin1932anAmericanscientistcalledBaekelandproducedahardplasticmaterialwhichdidnotburn._15_

17、becameknown_16_bakelite(酚醛塑料).Otherplasticmaterialslikebakelitewere_17_produced.They_18_tomakeelectricalfittingsandplatesandcups.Poorpeoplelikedthembecausetheywerebothcheapandsafe,butrichpeople_19_thembecausetheywerecheap,andbecausetheycouldonlybemade_20_darkcolours.1.A.somethingB.everythingC.thingD

18、.anything2.A.wishB.thinkC.wantD.hope3.A.firstB.atfirstC.forthefirstD.thefirst4.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.As5.A.surprisedB.excitedC.toldD.frightened6.A.beB.wereC.wasD.is7.A.waitingB.runningC.walkingD.working8.A.goingB.sureC.aboutD.able9.A.couldB.oughttoC.mustD.should10.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that11.A.forB.likeC.i

19、nD.of12.A.doneB.producedC.workedD.made13.A.betweenB.onC.amongD.about14.A.muchB.great.C.neverD.little15.A.ThemanB.HeC.ItD.Thescientist16.A.asB.withC.byD.to17.A.alreadyB.stillC.alsoD.yet18.A.usedB.hopedC.wereusedD.had419.A.tookB.lovedC.enjoyedD.disliked20.A.inB.byC.fromD.ofInordertobeasuccessintheAmer

20、icanbusinessworld,youmust“getalong”withpeople.Youmustlearntoconductyourselfinsuchaway_1_youearntheaffectionandrespectofothers._2_wehavealreadypointedout,Americans_3_businessandpleasure.Therefore,learninghowto_4_informallycanbeahelpwithyourAmericanbusiness_5_.Americansliketotalkabouta_6_ofdifferentto

21、picssports,politics,cars,popularmoviesandtelevisionshowsandpersonalinterests.ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.Ifyouare_7_withAmericansintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeagoodideato_8_outaboutthelocalsportsteamssothatyoucan_9_inthealmostinevitablediscussionsabout“howour_10_willdothisyear”.Politicscanbe

22、a_11_topicunlesseveryoneisofthesamemind_12_.Limityourdiscussionstoaskingquestionsofyourfriends.MostAmericansare_13_ownersandsomeareevenobsessiveaboutthesubject.Youcancontribute_14_talkingaboutcarsyouhaveownedorby_15_informationyouhavereadinautomotivemagazines.Americanswatchtelevisionalmosteverynight

23、andattendmoviesregularly,_16_naturallytelevisionshowsandthe_17_moviesbecometopicsfordiscussions.Ifyouareunableto_18_AmericantelevisionorattendAmericanmovies,readingthe_19_sectionofsuchmagazinesasTimeNewsweekwillkeepyouuptodateon_20_ispopularinAmerica.1.A.whichB.whereC.asD.that2.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.B

24、ecause3.A.mixB.enjoyC.likeD.manage4.A.conductB.appearC.behaveD.chat5.A.friendsB.effortsC.contactsD.companies6.A.bitB.totalC.groupD.number7.A.meetingB.workingC.livingD.playing8.A.findB.learnC.goD.stay9.A.workB.participateC.succeedD.break10.A.groupB.businessC.companyD.team11.A.commonB.sensitiveC.speci

25、al.Ddaily512.A.politicallyB.economicallyC.professionallyD.personally13.A.houseB.carC.businessD.land14.A.toB.towardC.byD.through15.A.collectingB.sharingC.gatheringD.analyzing16.A.soB.thereforeC.thusD.hence17.A.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.latest18.A.witnessB.lookC.watchD.glance19.A.entertainment

26、B.sportsC.businessD.movie20.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.asYouvebeenawayfromusforoneyear;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican_1_keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothosewhowouldlendmeanear.Doyoustillrememberthehappy_2_aboutsixyearsago?Wefixedoureyesuponyoua

27、tyour_3_.You,abeautifulyounglady,_4_usthatyouwouldliveinourvillage.Soonafter,webegantofindyouwerepartofyourstudentsandtheirsimplehonestparents.Thevillagersfoundtheirchildren_5_moretimeontheirbooks_6_afterdoingtheirhomeworkandhousework.Yettheystill_7_thatonedayyoumightleave.You_8_asmileallthetime,whi

28、chreducedtosomedegreetheir_9_ofyourleaving.Youwentalloutinthe_10_ofyourstudents,helpingthemnotonlyintheirstudiesbutalsointheirtuition(学).Youoftenemphasizedtousthe_11_ofoneslife,sothatmusthavebeenwhatyouwere_12_inthosefiveyears!Onecoldmorningwhenclassbegan,youenteredtheroom_13_youhadbeencrying_14_.In

29、yourclass,we_15_butlookedawayfromyoureyes.You_16_forsometimeasifyouwere_17_tofindthisrightword?yousaidyouwouldgoawayandwouldneverbebacktoteachbecauseyourboyfriendwantedyoumore?Onthefollowingmorning,we_18_youtheverybestandthevillagersgaveyoutheir_19_Thetraintookyouawayandyourbroken_20_TheotherdayIhap

30、penedtohearmyparentschattingthatyouhadlungcancerandlefttheworldsoonafteryouwavedgoodbye.1.A.foreverB.seldomC.hardlyD.soon62.A.sceneB.conditionC.signD.sight3.A.reportB.arrivalC.explanationD.speech4.A.promisedB.answeredC.permittedD.agreed5.A.sharedB.spentC.paidD.devoted6.A.evenB.everC.soonD.still7.A.c

31、onsideredB.fearedC.supposedD.doubted8.A.woreB.pretendedC.gainedD.presented9.A.puleB.troubleC.questionD.fear10.A.teachingB.middleC.courseD.field11.A.wayB.wealthC.valueD.cost12.A.afterB.forC.withD.against13.A.asifB.becauseC.eventhoughD.before14.A.happilyB.bitterlyC.anxiouslyD.angrily15.A.listenedB.tal

32、kedC.discussedD.studied16.A.explainedB.stoppedC.talkedD.spoke17.A.thinkingB.worryingC.cryingD.trying18.A.hopedBexpectedC.wishedD.brought19.A.thanksB.satisfactionsC.expressionsD.rewards20.A.boyB.classC.heartD.memoryMarriageisstillapopularinstitutionintheUnitedStates,butdivorce(离婚)isbecoming_1_as“popu

33、lar”.MostAmericanpeoplegetmarried,_2_,atthepresenttime,andfiftypercentofAmericanmarriagesend_3_divorce.However,fouroutoffivedivorcedpeopledonot_4_single.Theygetmarriedasecondtimeto_5_partners.Sociologists(社会学家)tellusthatinthenextcentury,_6_Americanpeoplewillmarrythree_7_fourtimesinonelifetime.AlvinT

34、offler,anAmericansociologist,_8_thisnewsocialformserial(连续的)marriages.InhisbookFutureShock,Tofflergivesmany_9_forthischangeinAmericanmarriage.Inmodernsociety,_10_livesdontstaythesameforverylong.Americans_11_changetheirjobs,theirhomes,andtheircirclesof_12_So,thepersonwhowasa_13_husbandorwifetenyearsa

35、goissometimesnotasgoodtenyears_14_Aftersomeyearsofmarriage,ahusbandandwifecan_15_thattheirliveshavebecomeverydifferent,andthey7dont16thesameinterestsanymore.Forthisreason,Tofflersays,peopleinthetwentyfirstcenturywillnot_17_tomarryonlyonepersonforan_18_lifetime.Theywillplantostaymarriedtoonepersonfor

36、perhapsfiveortenyears,andthenmarry_19_.MostAmericanswillexpecttohavea“marriagecarrier”that_20_threeorfourmarriages.1.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even2.A.anywayB.thenC.butD.therefore3.A.withB.fromC.inD.for4.A.liveB.takeC.makeD.stay5.A.newB.oldC.youngD.pretty6.A.mostB.mainC.fewD.mostly7.A.andB.byC.orD.to

37、8.A.asksB.callsC.tellsD.lets9.A.causesB.chancesC.problemsD.reasons10.A.humansB.peoplesC.personsD.mans11.A.frequentlyB.quicklyC.rapidlyD.fast12.A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.friends13.A.politeB.strictC.goodD.unfriendly14.A.lateB.latterC.latelyD.later15.A.imagineB.feelC.believeD.suppose16.A.enjoyB

38、.holdC.divideD.share17.A.desireB.planC.wishD.design18.A.entireB.extremeC.totalD.whole19.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another20.A.appearsB.happensC.includesD.carriesTheword“sharp”canbe_1_todescribemanydifferentthingsinyourhome,sroom,clasandplacesofwork.Inthischapter,thewriter_2_sharppencils,meaningpenc

39、ilswithaveryfine_3_.Thewriterdoesnotlikedullpencils.Wecanalsouse“sharp”todescribethebladesofknives.Knivesalsohavepoints.Wecanuse“sharp”scribetodea_4_kindofpoint,_5_asthesharppointsofkitchenandsteakknives.Scissorshaveblades,too,andwecandescribethesebladesassharpordull.8Furthermore,thepointsofscissors

40、are_6_sharporrounded_7_onthekindofscissors.Sometools,suchassaws,scrapers,andgardentools,alsohaveblades.Wecanusethewords“sharp”and“dull”todescribethebladesofthesetools,_8_.Sharpknives,scissors,andtoolsare_9_touse.Theycutthingseasilyandquickly,withouteffort.“Sharp”ancbeusedtodescribetheedgesoffurnitur

41、eand_10_somecontainers.Forexample,theedgeofatableordeskcanbe_11_.Inaddition;wecandescribetheedgeof_12_opencanassharp.Thetopofacanissometimessharp_13_tocutyourhand.Apieceof_14_fromabrokenjarorbottleis_15_verysharp._16_wesometimesuse“sharp”todescribepeople.Apersonwhoappearssharpisverywell_17_.Apersonw

42、hoissharp,ontheotherhand,isintelligent,smart,and_18_learnandunderstand.Tosummaries,“sharp”canbeusedtodescribemanykindsof_19_thathaveblades,points,andedges.Whenweusedittodescribepeople,itcanmeannicelooking,welldressed,orintelligent.Itisanexpensiveword_20_itcanbeusedinmanydifferentways.1.A.writtenB.us

43、edC.seenD.taken2.A.talksaboutB.takescareofC.doesntliketomentionD.makesuphismindto3.A.sharpB.colorC.pointD.edge4.A.someB.anyC.onlyD.certain5.A.soB.assoonC.suchD.or6.A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.very7.A.workingB.whichareC.isD.spending8.A.tooB.evenC.eitherD.ever9.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.clean10.A.fo

44、rB.withC.ofD.at11.A.seenB.sharpC.smoothD.hard12.A.anB.aC.theD.13.A.soasB.inorderC.sothatD.enough14.A.newsB.glassC.informationD.advice15.A.againB.quiteC.ratherD.ordinarily916.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Inthisway17.A.preparedB.dressedC.manneredD.served18.A.easytoB.istoC.toD.quickto19.A.funnythings

45、B.knivesC.objectsD.containers20.A.becauseB.evenifC.thoughD.notonlyAfterlunch,withoutpermissionfromparents,thetwoboyssetofftoexplorethepartofthebeachwhichlaybeyondtheheadland(陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地).Theyhadpersuadedtheiryoungsisterto_1_,sayingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo_2_forher.Oncetheyhadgotintheheadland,thebe

46、achreachedawayendlesslybeforethem.Itwaslike_3_anewworld.Thereweredamp,darkcavesto_4_,thereweremany_5_amongtherocks,fullofseacreatures(生物);and,hereandtherealongthebeachwerethose_6_objects,washedupand_7_bythetide.Theafternoonpassed_8_Thesunwasalready_9_whentheboysreluctantly(恋恋不舍地)_10_tomaketheir_11_h

47、omewards.Butlongbeforetheyreachedtheheadland,theycouldseethatthetidehadcomeinsosuddenthattheywerenow_12_fromeitherendofthebeach.Theironlychanceof_13_wastofindawayupthecliff(绝壁)nearby.Theysoonfindanarrowpath_14_theclifftop.Buthalfwayuptheirpathwas_15_byalargerockwhichtheycouldnotclimb_16_Thetwoboysha

48、dto_17_atthetopoftheirvoices,_18_thatsomeonemight_19_overthetopoftherock,andfinallycametheirfatherwithtwopolicemen._20_ofthemclimbeddownaropewhichwasloweredovertherock.Theboyswerethenpulledtosafety,andthussavedfromspendingamiserablenightonthecliff.1.A.keepquietB.staybehindC.takearestD.jointhem2.A.ti

49、ringB.excitingC.uninterestingD.impossible3.A.discoveringB.facingC.enjoyingD.imagining4.A.lookupB.exploreC.hideinD.search5.A.lakesB.riversC.waterfallsD.pools6.A.dirtyB.lightC.strangeD.clean7.A.movedB.coveredC.beatenD.left8.A.quicklyB.unexpectedlyC.finallyD.suddenly9.A.leavingB.droppingC.goingD.settin

50、g1010.A.forgotB.decidedC.succeededD.turned11.A.roadB.wayC.trackD.path12.A.cutoffB.leftbehindC.heldbackD.putaway13.A.runningoffB.keepingclearC.gettingawayD.turningback14.A.reachingB.passingC.goingupD.leadingto15.A.blockedB.coveredC.stoppedD.filled16.A.onB.overC.roundD.through17.A.shoutB.shootC.repeat

51、D.renew18.A.wantingB.guessingC.believingD.hoping19.A.turnB.appearC.hideD.climb20.A.AnyB.NoneC.OneD.FirstInBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally_1_themandthejobtheydoalthoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice_2_havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactu

52、allydo?Itisnot_3_jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsin_4_.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either_5_footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime_6_upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeep

53、thetrafficmoving,stop_7_motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe_8_,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we_9_thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhaveto_10_situationatgreatrisktotheirown_11_.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,_12_heisnot

54、adetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp_13_andarrestcriminals.And_14_dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyanaircrash,a_15_,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice._16_apolicemanhastobe_17_tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe_18_world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit_19_wellandIsupportthem

55、,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould_20_dothejobofapoliceman.111.A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire2.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must3.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy4.A.itB.oneC.hisD.them5A.onB.byC.underD.with6.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching7.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.d

56、runken8.A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition9.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect10.A.turntoB.avoidC.dealwithD.treat11.A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends12.A.althoughB.asifC.howeverD.evenif13.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence14.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who15.A.powerfailureB.fireC.thunderstormD.thie

57、f16.A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So17.A.providedB.promisedC.preparedD.presented18.A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole19.A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly20.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.neverAhighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewho

58、stayswithyouforlife._1_teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily_2_.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfood_3_friendshipto_4_.However,therecanbe_5_disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimporta

59、nt,butweneedtohaveclearinour_6_thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor_7_atarmslength?Dowewantto_8_ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare_9_enoughandthatsallright.Butatsomepointweneedto1210thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriendsexpectations.Theshar

60、ingof_11_experience_12_ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit_13_beundertaken(进行)slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare_14_ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe_15_offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships_16_time.Another“majordiff