2022年江苏省苏州市相城第考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching2、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on

2、foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes3、Can you guess _ the new schoolbag yesterday?Ahow much did he pay forBhow much he spentChow much he paid forDhow much did he spend4、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he _ a taxi to a

3、 hotel.AcallsBwill callCcalledDis calling5、-Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CNever mind DThats right6、- David asked_ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.Awhy he can greet a lady by kissing herBWhy he could gr

4、eet a lady by kissing herCWhether he can greet a lady by kissing herDWhether he could greet a lady by kissing her7、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than thirty8、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-met

5、re race, and the pain _until I couldnt walk any longer.AroseBraisedCincreasedDadded9、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhere will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhich city will host th

6、e 2022 Winter Olympic10、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on. 完形填空11、 Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美国) with his parents. He doesnt 1 anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.Its a fine day and Alex wants to 2 sports. He asks

7、 some of his 3 to play football after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4 one there and then his classmates 5 , some of them come with 6 friends. Alex thinks theyll have a great 7 .“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches footba

8、ll games 8 TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9 their balls. Leos ball is oblong (椭圆型的), but Alexs ball is round (圆形的). 10 can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.1AmeetBcallCknowDhelp2Afin

9、dBplayCtakeDgo3AclassmatesBbrothersCcousinsDfriends4AfirstBlastCnextDmiddle5AcomeBseeCthinkDfinish6AhisBherCourDtheir7AlessonBdinnerCtimeDfamily8AinBtoConDfor9AbuyBgetCwatchDask10AWhyBWhereCWhatDHow. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They

10、are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain

11、 often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to

12、eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behav

13、ior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/

14、she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、 If English means endless new words,

15、 difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found tha

16、t learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from Univers

17、ity College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals t

18、han in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself i

19、ncreases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language a

20、nd have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they start

21、ed to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1The main subject talked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain powerDlanguage learni

22、ng and maths study2The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa person who can speak two languagesDan active language learner3We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a second language, the high

23、er the grey matter density isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageCthe experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the time4In the last two par

24、agraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCItalian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a

25、second languageB14、Over seven years ago when I first started rock climbing I was frustrated(挫败的). I thought I would be natural for climbing. I was always an athlete and naturally good at sports. So, I didnt understand why I was so bad at rock climbing.I went to the rock gym and climbed all the time,

26、 and everyone kept telling me “just climb more and youll get better.” “Well, however, nothing I did was working. It felt like the harder I worked at it, the less progress I was actually making. After a while, I even started hating any climber who was stronger and better than me-especially the climbe

27、rs who made it look so easy.After a long time, I started making friends with some of the most experienced climbers around professionals(专业人员)and full-timers. In fact, I felt so comfortable with them that one afternoon I just came out and simply asked for help.There is a saying, “If you want a shortc

28、ut to success, find someone who is successful and ask them to show you how to get there.” It is true in just a few short months. I learned far more from these climbing professionals than what I had learned during the previous(之前的) years of struggle on my own. My climbing changedmy strength, skills,

29、mental toughness, formwork, confidence, everything.I was no longer the average climber that no one knew. I discovered that climbing like the experts is more about working smarter, not harder(no training 7 days a week). What I discovered is so simple that, looking back now, I realized the biggest thi

30、ng holding me back from being a better climber and having more fun doing itwas Me!1According to the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer had no gift for rock climbingBthe writer didnt get the skill of rock climbing at firstCthe writer didnt work hard at rocking climbingDthe writer thought too mu

31、ch of himself2The writer once hated other good rock climbers because _.Athey didnt want to teach himBthey always made fun of himChe envied their good skillsDhe began to dislike rock climbing3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer never lost heart when he studied rock climbing.BIt took

32、 several years for the writer to become a good climber.CThe writer felt uncomfortable staying with those climbing experts.DThe writer hated to learn from those better than him.4What the writer wants to tell us is that _Athe more you climb, the better youll be.Bmends always make you progressCthe way

33、of learning is importantDits not necessary to work hardC15、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood famili

34、es. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Lets work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs

35、 are open to all Americans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedi

36、tion will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.1The volunteers can _ in the community.Aclean up the housesBbu

37、ild a house for the homelessCbuild a house for the homelessDhelp the people who are poor2Biosphere Expedition may be held _.Afor three monthsBin the summer holidayConly by local scientistsDbetween America and China3If Wu Dong is _ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A11B13C15D17

38、4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe volunteer should create green areas for all the families.BTo join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.CThe volunteer can choose from the service activities in the community.DEveryone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.5What is the best

39、 title for this passage?AA Job InterviewBVolunteers WantedCEducation ServiceDAn Expedition ClubD16、Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there cant be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the islan

40、d has colorful fishes. Why is Mona Island unusual? Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the islands animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places becau

41、se people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers（公园管理员）are able to stay. The park rangers job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules are followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the

42、land and animals remain safe. What is there to See on Mona Island? One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana(美洲热带大蜥蜴). This type of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a clos

43、e-up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can swim far below the surface. They use special equipment to be able to breathe underwater. The water is almost transparent. Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the c

44、aves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwork was made by the Arawak and Tano Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is fa

45、r away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. Its the perfect end to a perfect day.1What do park rangers on Mona Island do?AProtect the land and animals.BOffer some help to visitors.CFeed animals on Mona Isla

46、nd.DDrive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island.2Which of the following best explains the word “transparent”?Aso difficult that you cant finishBso clear that you can see throughCtoo deep to be reachedDtoo bright to be seen3Where can artwork be seen on Mona Island?AOn the beaches. BIn a museum.C

47、In the caves. DOn the wall of the hotel.4Which sentence can be filled in the first blank?AMona Island is very small.BWatching the stars on Mona Island is amazing.CVisitors can settle in after a full day on Mona Island.DMona Island is far from other places and darkness is all around it.5What is the m

48、ost possible reason the author wrote this article?ATo explain why animals live on the island.BTo show readers where the island is located.CTo tell about a place that some people might enjoy.DTo give facts about people who work on the island.E17、Alices class planned to make a class newspaper. All the

49、 students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day Alice said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we put some in our newspaper?”The teacher agreed at once. She made Alice the advertising manager, and then Alice asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper. Here ar

50、e some of the ads Alice received.PC WANTEDIn good condition.Not too expensive.See Alan.LOSTA silver ring with a blue stone in it.See Patricia.FOUNDA silver ring with a stone in it.See Agnes.GOOD HOME WANTEDSix lovely kittens(猫崽) need good homes. They are the loveliest Ive ever seen. Free to the righ

51、t person.See John.WORK WANTEDA strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do some housework. 3 hours a week.See Tom.CONCERT TICKETSHas anyone got a spare ticket for the coming concert? Im looking forward to getting one and I will pay well for a good one.See Sheila.1The underlined word “some” refer

52、s to _.AarticlesBpoemsCstoriesDadvertisements2Alan would like to buy _.Aa lovely kittenBa silver ringCa PC in good conditionDa concert ticket3Who will Patricia meet to get her lost ring?AAgnes.BJohn.CSheila.DAlan.4What does Tom think of himself?AKind.BStrong.CPolite.DWeak.5What can we learn from the

53、 reading?AThe teacher suggested putting ads in the class newspaper.BAlice didnt want to become an advertising manager.CJohn is going to take the lovely kittens home.DIts difficult to get a ticket for the coming concertF18、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Ever

54、y grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course

55、 not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hosp

56、itable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food hom

57、e for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the res

58、t of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的2How many people we

59、re hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million3What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in develo