2022年湖北省咸宁市名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly _with young viewers.AcreativeBfamousCpopularDexciting2、To my surprise, he co

2、uld get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few3、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long4、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you n

3、eed to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter5、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such6、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them acc

4、epted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall7、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be8、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; ab

5、ove Bon; above Cin; below Don; below9、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much10、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out. 完形

6、填空11、 Today is Friday, August 14th. My good friend Bob came to me 1 . He told me something exciting: his father helped the police catch a thief yesterday.When Bob was waiting for the ferry (渡船）with his father, he 2 some people arguing loudly. He looked around and saw 3 women and a big man shouting a

7、t each other. When his father asked 4 was going on , one of the women said they were tourists and three men 5 her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had 6 , but they followed the big man closely.When the ferry 7 , the big man hurried on to the ferry. Then, th

8、e two women went aboard after 8 . Bob was angry, and he wanted to go up and help the women. 9 his father said he didnt want to take that ferry. Bob felt even 10 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and didnt want to help others.What Bob saw next changed his 11 of his father. His f

9、ather hurried to store nearby, and used their 12 to call the police. He reported the things to the police and gave some useful details about the 13 , the tourist and the ferry.When they got off the next ferry，Bob saw the big man was caught 14 the policemen. While Bob was telling me this story, he se

10、emed very 15 . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he is a common man, he was a real hero in his mind.1AexactlyBhappilyCwiselyDpolitely2AsawBsmeltCfeltDheard3AtwoBthreeCfourDfive4AwhereBwhoCwhatDwhy5AboughtBstoleCbroughtDcaught6Astayed awayBgiven awayCrun awayDput away7Alef

11、tBwentCarrivedDreceived8AitBhimCherDthem9AAlthoughBThereforeCBecauseDBut10AhappierBbetterCangrierDworse11AideaBdreamCpromiseDsuggestion12AcomputerBphoneCbookDTV13AweatherBtimeCthiefDpurse14AatBtoCforDby15AproudBupsetCpatientDspecial. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(侦探). But I

12、 got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to

13、 the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(

14、say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to

15、 the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 阅读理解A13、For

16、 many kids in Africa， the colorful PlayPump(踏水车）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride， smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful inventi

17、on doesnt only change the kids play time， but also makes a big difference to the peoples lives.As the merry-go-round starts，itpumps(泵送）clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank(桶）. People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy t

18、hese days.In the countryside of Africa， very few people could drink clean water. They dont have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead， they often walk a long way to carry water back.Patricia Molope， a fifteen-year-old girl， explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPum

19、p， people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there， but at present we have our own clean water in the village， and the life is better， t

20、oo.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.Thanks to the PlayPump， getting water is quicker and easier-and even boys join in. The pumps have be

21、come a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo， twelve years old， says， “ I have seen many kinds of water pumps， but have never seen one that can keep water. When I grow up， I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things li

22、ke the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far， more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries， providing water for almost two million people.1To get water from a PlayPump， people need to _.Awalk for a long wayBpush it firstCmake it in a circleDu

23、se a big tank2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_ApumpBmerry-go-roundCPlayPumpDunderground3For Patricia Molope， getting water used to be hard because_AShe didnt know how to use a PlayPump.BShe had no money to pay a taxi driver.CThe only place to get water was far away from home.DThere

24、 was not enough water in the well.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?APeople need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump.BBoth children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.CPlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier.DAbout two million Africans are using the water from P

25、layPump.5What is the main idea of the story?APlayPump can bring people together.BPlayPump helps turn work into play.CEvery country in the world is thirsty.DPlayPump is a great invention in the world.B14、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have

26、found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side

27、 of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr.

28、Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that ov

29、er thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face f

30、irst.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze b

31、ias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDd

32、ogs can read emotions the same as humansC15、Harvard UniversityType（类型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType（类型） public Created Time Not q

33、uite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（类型） public Created Time 1209Location Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the E

34、nglish-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（类型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was renamed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The university section was fou

35、nded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvard UniversityBUniversity of OxfordCUniversity of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Which of the two universities

36、are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Harvard University4When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1911BIn 1912CIn 1925DIn 1992

37、5Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.DTsinghua University is located in Beijing now.D16、A Father and a Son

38、Passing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just sto

39、pped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forw

40、ard.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-a

41、ngry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their childr

42、en cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just r

43、iding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who

44、 care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent, yet it is the most valuablething in the world.The shuttle picked up speed, and the father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again.1We can learn from the passage that _.Athe father and his son were

45、 waiting for the flightBthe father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle againCthe father told his son about the troubles in the countryDthe father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it2The underlined word mock-angry means _.Afeeling boredBlooking excitedCnot really angryDnot truly s

46、urprised3From the story we can learn_.Asometimes people dont realize what they haveBmaybe the most valuable thing doesnt cost muchCchildren should stay with their parents more oftenDparents should give their children a better lifeE17、 Many Chinese girls love small, fresh meat, which refers to young,

47、 effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate.This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educational TV show for primary and sec

48、ondary school students, which aired 5days earlier. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children.The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture, an expert told China

49、Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isnt a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago.Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the singing reality show Sing! China

50、that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars. “It isnt that theyre not good, but we should discover ourselves.”He said during the show.His opinion was shared by a Chinese director. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said.Deng Xiquan, head of the Youth Research

51、Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty, this doesnt mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Dengs opinion was echoed by the

52、Peoples Daily.“A mans strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their phyical apperance,” it wrote.1First Class for the New Semester aired on_ASept.6BSept.3CSept.2DSept.12From the third paragraph we can know that_Athe popularity of effeminacy appeared in Japan firstByoung

53、, effeminate male stars are popular in South KoreaCin China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years agoDChinese experts dont think effeminate male stars are popular3Which of the following is RIGHT about the Hong Kong singer?AHe doesnt like effeminate male stars.BHe thinks some young actors a

54、re more manly.CHe doesnt know anything about Sing! China.DHe asks women to discover themselves.4The underlined word“echoed here means“_”in Chinese.A利用B附和C质疑D声明5Whats the passage mainly about?A“Feminine” men cause hot debates.BThe time being effeminate appeared.CThe way to become effeminate men.DPeop

55、le criticize effeminate men.F18、The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voice), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1hour and 25minutesPrice: Weekdays - $30 (adults)$15 (Children under 7)Weekends - $40 (adults)$20 (Children under 7)James: I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.Sam: I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!John: Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is