2022年菏泽市中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a2、 I dont mind giving you a detailed e

2、xplanation of what happened that day. You _. Im not asking you for it.AneedntBcouldntCneedDcould3、Which of the following words is formed like handbag?AmeaningfulBsnowmanCprotectionDimpatient4、I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike._AThats rightBOf course n

3、otCYoure welcomeDThe same to you5、-I think English is _unimportant subject.-I dont think so. It is _useful tool when we talk with foreigners.Aa; anBan; aCa; aDan; an6、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_Mount Huang in autumnAsimplyBfinallyCluckilyDespecially7、I study five days _ week

4、and on Sundays I often play _ football.A/；theBthe；theCthe；aDa；/8、-What else do you need, sir?- _else. Ive got enough, Thanks.ANothingBAnythingCSomething9、-Where is Jeff?-He _ to the cinema.Ais goingBhas goneCwill goDwent10、-Look up! Theres a big hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction B

5、information Cattention Dsituation. 完形填空11、 If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:Be 1 to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you 2 . That also helps you fe

6、el easy in talks.Learn to be a good 3 . If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time 4 about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find its not so hard to talk with

7、5 .Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to 6 . Remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small foot at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day youll never f

8、eel shy.1AkindBniceCopenDbusy2AbetterBfasterCmore slowlyDmore careful3AteacherBreporterCofficerDtalker4Abeing happyBfeeling goodCworryingDtalking5AyourselfBothersCthemDeveryone6Alook afterBknow aboutCkeep fromDtalk with. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public

9、 transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still

10、 read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance

11、of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like

12、 reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even jus

13、t a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there

14、 will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria wou

15、ld gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere,

16、someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Marias mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other spons

17、ors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing tha

18、t you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thats how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.

19、For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1We can read the letter in .Asomebodys diary Ba newspaperCa progress report Da storybook2Marias father, brother and sister died because they .Awere too poor to see a doctor Bdidnt know where to find a doctorCdidnt have enough food to eat Dwere too

20、 busy to see a doctor3What is “Save the Children”?AAn activity to help poor children go to schoolBAn office of the government to collect money.CA program shown at theaters to help the poor.DA group who works for children in poor places.4This letter mainly tells you to .Aknow about poor people Bearn

21、some money for poor childrenCshow pity to poor people Ddonate money to help poor children5If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following cant you get from her?AYou can often get some pictures from her.BYou can get more money from her when she grows up.CYou can often get her letters.DY

22、ou can often be told how she is getting on.B14、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixin

23、g the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed th

24、at he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemie

25、s.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”Ill do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About a

26、n hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then

27、 a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1What is this

28、passage probably taken from?AA history book.BA travel book.CA novelDA science book.2Why was the road worker feeling ill?AHe had a cold.BHe hadnt eaten all day.CHe had been working all day.DHe drank too much at his daughters wedding.3Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？AThe surve

29、yor.BThe road workers daughter.CHannays enemies.DA village boy.4What can we infer (推断)from the story?AHannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.BThe grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.CThe surveyor had lot of working experience.DThe village boy knew the road worker.5

30、What is the correct order of the story？Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village b

31、oy wondered what had happened to the road worker.ABCDC15、On Saturday Patrick woke up with a little shock， knowing that this was a special day. For a moment he couldnt think exactly why， and then， with an excited flutter of his stomach， he remembered. At ten oclock today he was going to find out the

32、final result of the programme called Super Brain. He got dressed more carefully than usual， went downstairs and turned on the TV. Quickly he switched channels. Cartoons， cartoons， advertisements， man talking， snow， snow and still nothing at all on Channel 8.“Patrick， turn it off， darling， if youre g

33、oing to watch.” Judith walked past with the newspaper under her arm and her eyes half closed. She headed for the kitchen. Patrick turned off the TV and followed.“Whats for breakfast， Mum?”“We will see，” Judith said in a low voice， turning on the electric kettle (水壶). She looked sleepily at him and s

34、miled. “You look nice， darling，” She said. “Youre all ready. But we cant go till eight-thirty at the earliest， you know. Nothing will be open till then.”Patricks stomach seemed to feel a little sick. “We arent going out， are we?” He asked. Judith began to make the tea. “Dont say youve forgotten!” sh

35、e said， “I promised you， last Saturday. Your new trainers， remember?”“Ohoh， but I cant go out this morning， Mum. Theres something Ive got to watch on TV. At ten oclock. Ive got to! My trainers will be all right for another week.” Patrick said with excitement， looking quite worried.Judith faced him，

36、hands on hips， “Patrick，” she said with great dislike， “its all organized.”1This Saturday was very special for Patrick because _.Ahe was allowed to watch TV this morningBhe was dressed more carefully than beforeChe would go shopping with his mother this morningDhe would get the result of the program

37、me he was waiting for2What did Patrick mean by saying “My trainers will be all right for another week”?AHe didnt need a pair of new trainers at all.BHe wanted his mother to put off the shopping plan.CHe would like his mother to start off to buy the trainers.DHe had another pair of trainers which cou

38、ld last another week.3How did Judith feel about Patricks requests?AShe felt happy with his request.BShe felt sad about his request.CShe felt surprised at his request.DShe was not satisfied with his request.4Whats the best title for the passage?AWhat to chooseBWhat to wearCWhat to eatDWhat to buyD16、

39、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no

40、call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”At that time I didnt realize my wife

41、was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, snatched the phone, tore off the wires (电线), and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless, what on earth?She stepped to the

42、 doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All things in this room if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go! ”Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman

43、 rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood (情绪) had changed. I was laughing. How could she have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen t

44、o him and talk to him calmly.1Why did the writer shout, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are”?AHe was impatient with the phone.BHe was impatient with the secretary.CHe was mad at the telephone.DHe was angry with his agent.2The underlined word “antics means _.Asurprising looksBsweet kisse

45、s and smart wordsCstrange and funny behaviorDreliable suggestion3We can infer (推测) from the passage that _.AThe secretary didnt care about the writerBthe writer sometimes couldnt control himself wellCthe agent was not responsible for his own workDthe writers wife was not intelligentE17、Running away

46、is a serious problemThere are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at

47、 school or in societySome kids run away because there is violence（暴力）in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（离婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about runn

48、ing away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help youYou should tell an adult that your friend plans to ru

49、n away as soon as possibleBeing a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someoneAnd running away isnt a solution（解决方法）for either of youIt only makes more problems and danger1This passage tells us _ reasons about some kids running away.Athree Bfour Cfive2As a runaway kid, he has to li

50、ve in _.Athe hotel Bothers house Cthe streets3If you dont know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _ at once.Afollow with him Btell an adult about it Ckeep the secret4What does the underlined word “solution” mean?A解决方法 B危险事件 C安全常识5The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy some kids want

51、to run awayBhow to help the kids who are planning to run awayCrun away kids need helpF18、Hi, Im Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online,

52、 but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake. I dont know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? xxximaaaA Dear xxximaaa,A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always kept it real. Do you know the meaning o

53、f it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You dont have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest.On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fak