2022年山东省济宁院中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、When I got into the room, Green was talking _ the phone.Aon Bwith Cto Din2、-Where is Jeff?-He _ to the cinema.Ais goingBhas goneCwill

2、 goDwent3、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow4、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been off5、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to

3、 great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention6、I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phonesAcut off；in Bcut down；on Ccut up；on Dcut in；in7、Hello, Matt. Hows your life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try their best

4、to make feel at home.AmeBICmyDmine8、Betty is _ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.Agetting into troubleBmaking a listCwaiting a minuteDtaking a walk9、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.Aproduces,was produced Bwas produced,producesCproduces,produces Dw

5、as produced,produced10、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.Ahave produced Bwere produced Cwas produced Dwill be produced. 完形填空11、 Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman in thin clothes entering the student public room. She started coughing when she sat down on a sofa. 1 , she wasnt well. Witho

6、ut thinking too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find 2 in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered her up all clothes and 3 I made my way back, a co-worker warned me not to help this person because it would only lead to her wanting 4 help. I ignored(忽视) her warni

7、ngs and carried on. Two weeks later, a lovely elderly man came to my office and asked to speak with me in 5 . Curious, I gave him my full 6 . He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the 7 with the co-worker about helping the painful woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to h

8、elp people, and that was 8 he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I burst into tears, because I really needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been recognized(认出) in such a way for helping someone! We became good friends and, twenty years later, he even offered me $ 120,000 to bu

9、y my dream house. I asked him what made him offer me such a large 9 .He said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved(值得) it. I was able to 10 the perfect little home for me, all because one day I helped a homeless woman without thinking too much.1ALuckilyBClearlyCTrulyDReally2AclothesBtro

10、usersCsocksDcoats3AuntilBwheneverCwhileDas4AmuchBlessCmoreDlittle5AsilenceBprivateCorderDplace6AattentionBpatienceCpreparationDsatisfaction7AdiscussionBconversationCagreementDwarning8AhowBwhetherCwhenDwhy9AhomeBeffortCpresentDfriendship10AliveBstayCownDgo. 语法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late Jan

11、uary1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red pap

12、er and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year

13、 is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 阅读理解A13、Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you som

14、e posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communi

15、cation skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly 11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peters Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new childrens wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative a

16、nd a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, its also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peters Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycli

17、ng survey if you .want to help raise awareness of citys waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English.apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street1We can prob

18、ably read the posters in the .Areview Bnewspaper Cscience fiction Dstory book2If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .Acreate games and play wellBbe good at communicating and dancingCbe patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveDchat with the elderly every day3The purpose of conduct

19、ing a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .Ahow to be friendly and confident Bhow to deal with the wasteCto speak fluent Putonghau and English Dthe importance of recycling.B14、Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and th

20、e US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here. I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festiva

21、l holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, though, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack

22、between meals, according to an article on the British Council website. In comparison,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.British snacks are generally unhealthy. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolat

23、e bars. From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的) when

24、 I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except theres much more choice every kind of fatty, sug

25、ary food is available to everyone all the time.All in all, its probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious treats at times couldnt possibly be wrong, could it?1According to the article, snacks are the most popular among

26、 young people in _ABritain BGermany CFrance DSpain2What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?AHow the snacks tasted.BThe size of the snacks packages.CThe lack of choice when it came to snacks.DThe large number of snacks.3What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate

27、?AThey dont taste as good as sunflower seeds.BThey are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.CIts better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit.DIts fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.4What is the article mainly about?AThe most popular snack in China.BSnacks in th

28、e UK and the US.CSnacks young western people like.DSome tips for choosing snacks in the UK.C15、There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Tha

29、i, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (现象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first storyabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she use

30、d to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in h

31、er head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced (与离婚) a year later. When she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry

32、Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has

33、become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.1When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?AIn 1965. BIn 1971. CIn 1990. DIn 1995.2What happed to J.K. Rowing in 1997?AShe had a train trip to London.BS

34、he taught English in Portugal.CShe became an unexpected bestseller.DShe remarried and had a second child.3J.K. Rowling become successful because she _.Alives in Scotland nowBnever gives up her dreamCearns around $40 millionDkeeps working on the trainD16、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clo

35、thes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holi

36、days, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650

37、. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New

38、fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Most people think that “fashion” means _.AbooksBclothesCholidays2By _ we can see that fashions change as time goes.Awearing a fashionable coatBeating in a new restaurantClooking at pictures of people3In the 4th para

39、graph the writer mentions _ kinds of ways to send information.AthreeBfourCfive4“There is money in fashion.” means _.Apeople like fashion and moneyBfashionable things are expensiveCone can make money through fashion5The passage is mainly about _.Athe changes of fashionBthe kinds of fashionsCthe money

40、 in fashionE17、 The monarch is one of the most beautiful butterflies. It is famous for its yearly migration（迁徙）from the northern part of North America to Mexico, There, millions of monarchs spend the winter together in one small area. This migration is one of the greatest wonders of nature. Yet this

41、 behavior has now put the monarch at risk.Every September, millions of monarchs from the United States fly to Mexico. After about two months of flying time, they reach their sanctuary(庇护所)in central Mexico. Then, in the warm climate of private and quiet valleys, far from most human activity, the but

42、terflies create one of natures great scenes. They cover every tree with bright color. The show lasts until spring, when the butterflies return north.While they are all crowded together, the monarchs are highly weak. If the environment in those valleys was disturbed, the whole species could be hurt o

43、r even die out. That is why for many years scientists who knew about the monarchs winter sanctuary kept the location a secret.In recent years, however, the monarchs secret has been discovered. Today, the butterflies winter sanctuary is crowded with tourists, who disturb the environment. Worse still,

44、 local farmers who need more land to farm have begun to take up the area. They are cutting down trees, making it difficult for the butterflies to survive. They should not farm in the monarchs sanctuary.People should act immediately to protect the species winter sanctuary. Local farmers must be helpe

45、d so that they no longer need to take land from the butterflies. Tourist visits to the butterflies hidden valleys must also be limited. Unless these steps are taken soon, in a few years the monarch butterfly of North America may be just a beautiful memory.1What do we know about monarch butterflies?A

46、They fly to the US in autumn.BThey spend the winter together.CThey are the most beautiful butterflies.DThey have been known to human beings until recent years.2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe monarchs diet.BThe monarchs colors.CThe monarchs life cycle.DThe monarchs migration.3Why did scientist

47、s keep the monarchs winter sanctuary a secret?ATo keep the valleys from being destroyed.BTo stop farmers from cutting down trees.CTo do their research secretlyDTo protect the monarchs.4What is the purpose of the text?ATo tell about a great place to watch monarch butterflies.BTo provide information a

48、bout monarch butterflies.CTo ask people to protect monarch butterflies.DTo call on people to save the environment.F18、 Four years ago, 55-year-old Billy Ray Harris was homeless. He lived on a street corner in Kansas City, holding out a cup and asking passers-by for money. But then, one day, his life

49、 changed.On February 9th, a kindhearted woman named Sarah Darling passed Billy Ray. She reached into her purse, took out all the coins she had and dropped them into his cup. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy he

50、r $4000 diamond ring with all her change until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. To their surprise, the homeless man was not only in the same place, he also returned the ring at once. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by

51、emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.But this was just the beginning of their story. Sarah and her husband, Bill, became friends with Billy Ray. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a speci

52、al page to raise money for him. In just three months, Billy received over $200,000. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not allThanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 16 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thingreturning something that did not belong to him.1Why did Sarah give her ring to Billy?ABecause she wanted