2022年江西鹰潭市贵溪中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?OK, but a dress might be_.Agood Bbad Cbetter Dworse2、What do you thin

2、k your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for3、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light

3、 workDActions speak louder than words4、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade5、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher6、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time.

4、You will get a better grade.AfewBfewerClittleDless7、I dont know _. Can you help me? I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do8、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.Aso；thatBenough；toCso；tooDsuch；that9、 I am busy this weeke

5、nd，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince10、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves. 完形填空11、 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who 1 th

6、is window?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked. She seldom became angry, but this time she was.I did this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didnt want to say it was me because I didnt have enough money and my father would be 2 with me. But later something strong in my heart sudd

7、enly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said 3 . How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher took a book from the book shelves and then walked to my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish (惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting stamps very much,” she said, looking down at my face. “Here i

8、s a book about it that you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because you told the 4 ” I couldnt believe it! I didnt 5 to pay for the window. And I got my favourite book. I havent seen my teacher for many years, but I will never forget the 6 I learned o

9、n that day.1AcleanedBclimbedCbrokeDfixed2ApleasedBexcitedCfrightenedDangry3AterriblyBhonestlyCeasilyDhardly4AstoryBlieCtruthDtime5AloveBwantCuseDneed6AbookBtoyClessonDhelp. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, ther

10、e is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (c

11、onsider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they wan

12、t to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of proble

13、m, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example,

14、 try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Gone with the WindAuthor: Margaret Mitchell25 (in bookstores) 18 (online)Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett OHara is a woma

15、n in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.A Little PrincessAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett20 (online) A special offer: 18 (8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. )Motherless Sara Crewes father was very rich and Sara lived a rich and comfortable life.

16、Then her father died and she lost everything. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑). Its an excellent book for children.Peter PanAuthor: J.M Barrie15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒险)

17、, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. 1What difficulty did Sara Crewe face in her life ?AThe American Civil WarBThe loss of her parentsCAdventures in Never-Never LandDHer str

18、ong character2We can learn from the passage that _.Awe can buy all the above books in bookstoresBtwo of the books are written by J.M BarrieCall the books have children as their main charactersDPeter Pan is 3 cheaper online than in bookstores3If you want to buy all the three books, you have to pay at

19、 least _ online.A30B12C48D42B14、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic

20、bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this y

21、ear.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place w

22、ith polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in h

23、is home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!1What did Alfredos wife think of him?AHe was

24、 always busy repairing machines. BHe couldnt do any housework.CHe was clever with his hands. DHe is a helpful man to save our world.2The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_.Abecause the bottle can give more light.Bbecause the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.Cbecause the

25、bleach can protect water from turning green.Dbecause the bleach can give out the sunlight.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can use Mosers lights only at night.BMosers light gives too poor light.CMosers bottles use electricity to light the room.DMosers bottle light is

26、a green idea.4The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “_”.A地震 B停电 C旱灾 D洪涝5We can infer from the passage that_.AAlfredos lights will be more and more popular.Bnobody will buy Moser lights in the future.CAlfredo wont repair machines any more.DAlfredos invention will bring him a l

27、ot of money.C15、 A gift card is a card that is issued(发行) by a store. These cards are big money makers for stores. One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store, they often see other things to buy, and they spend more money than the gift card is worth. Unused cards are another reason. St

28、ores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards. They either lose them, forget about them, or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the world. In the US, they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts.

29、 Why? People love the conveniencegift cards are easy to buy and easy to use, either in the store or online. The recipient can choose his or her own gift, and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card, however,is not the same as receiving a gift. A rea

30、l gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it. The message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you.Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift. It may seem to say,I was in a hurry. I didnt have t

31、ime to think about what you would really like. In todays world, gift cards are certainly convenient. However, they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts, which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1How many reasons are given to explain why gift

32、cards are big money makers for stores?AOneBTwoCThree2What does the underline wordrecipientmean in Chinese?A商家B接受者C发行者3What is the second paragraph mainly about?AWhy gift cards are popular in the US.BDifferent kinds of gift cards.CWhere to buy gift cards.4What message does a gift card send according

33、to the writer?AI didnt have time to buy you a real gift.BI know you like the gift cards.CI couldnt find the right gift for you.5Which of the following is the writers opinion?AIts easy for people to lose gift cards.BGift cards help people save money.CReal gifts can bring people closer.D16、Once a trav

34、eller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didnt need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them

35、 instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony(仪式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and shouted with excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers

36、 began to show interest, he mentioned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情节) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beetsindeed, a full pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was

37、ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(资源), humans will store things. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We

38、keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激发) them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of the

39、m could have created alone. Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “suspiciously” most probably mean?Adoubtfully BexcitedlyCcuriously Dfearfully2

40、（小题2）The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to .Ateach the villagers to cook a soup with stoneBinspire the villagers to bring out their own foodCprove to the villagers that he didnt want their foodDhelp villagers to survive by giving them some food3（小题3）The writer mainly wants to tell us th

41、at .Astoring things in hard times is human natureBa good leader is very necessary in hard timesCskills are needed to inspire people to share with othersDsharing is more important than keeping things to oneselfE17、Survey: Most Chinese think penalty(惩罚) for drunk driving too light2009-08-18 13:33:53 G

42、MT2009-08-18 21:33:53 (Beijing Time) Xinhua English BEIJING, Aug.18 (Xinhua) - Most Chinese people consider drunk driving impossible to stop in the country while the current law(法律) too light for drunk drivers, a survey has found. According to the survey done by the China Youth Daily, more than 96%

43、of the 1,792 respondents(被告) said people around them had driven after drinking, while more than 81% complained the current penalty was too light, the paper reported Tuesday. Now offenders(违规者) face a three-to-six month suspension(吊销)of their driving licenses and detention(拘留) for up to 15 days in se

44、rious cases.Drunk driving has attracted wide public attention in China after several serious accidents in recent months. On Aug. 4, a drunk driver in Hangzhou killed a 16-year-old girl. Two days later, another drunk driver in Shanghai killed a four-year-old boy and injured three others. Drunk drivin

45、g is regarded as just traffic violation if no accidents result, according to the Chinese law. But some people have called for regarding it as a crime no matter whether it results in serious accidents. “If its a crime and anyone caught will go to jail(监狱), a lot more people will be afraid of risking

46、it,” said Wang Mingliang, a professor at the Fudan University. However, other people disagreed.In 2008, Chinas alcohol（酒精）-related traffic accidents led to 18,371 deaths, 76,230 injuries, and a property(财产) loss of 250 million yuan ($36.7 million), according to official figures.1Most Chinese think i

47、ts hard to stop drunk driving because of the _ penalty for it according to the current law.Alight Bless Cheavy2If a drunk driver is caught now, he or she will have to face _.Aa detention and an important reportBa suspension of driving license and a detentionCa suspension of driving license and a ser

48、ious survey3How many people died of alcohol-related traffic accidents in China in 2008?A1,792 B18,371 C76,2304According to the passage, which of the following is true?AA drunk driver in Shanghai killed a 4-year-old boy On August 4.BOver 1700 respondents in the survey complained the current penalty w

49、as too light.CChinas alcohol-related traffic accidents caused a property loss of $36.7 million in 2008.5This passage may come from a _.Anewspaper Bscience fiction Cstory bookF18、She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days

50、 she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key(严密保管). Her mother cannot help worrying about her: what if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous time”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.

51、One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go o

52、ut to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car drew her to the window andthere was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. “Mum, Im back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sittin

53、g up?” “Yes. Oh, that Whos that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发楞) for some time. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a ride on his way home. Mum, Im going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the

54、 bed. After a few minutes thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary, the mother fell in meditation.1Which is the correct order according to the story?a. She too

55、k a ride back in her monitors car.b. She went to see a film with her classmate.c. She wrote a diary to her mother. d. Her mother was watching TV.e. Her mother worried about her daughters returning late.Ab, e, a , d, c Be, b, a, d, c Cb, a, e, d, c Db, e, a, c, d2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the