安徽省合肥肥西联考2021-2022学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity2、I _ basketball quite well, but I haven

2、t had time to play since last month.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay3、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt4、My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; th

3、reeDfive;: third5、 Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?_, but I have to do the chores first.AId like toBOf course notCNo, I couldnt6、 We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat7、Li Pings father has ever been t

4、o Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goChad he beenDdid he go8、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither9、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.AHisBHerCItsDYour10、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great chang

5、es have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like. 完形填空11、 We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.Electricity is one thing 2 we waste most. Light

6、s, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste

7、is water. Fresh water is precious , 6 it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap . I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to. 8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was ri

8、ght and now cooks what we can eat.1AuseBwashCwasteDforget .2AwhatBthatCwhoseDwho3AradiosBapplesCbikesDdoors4AbringsBcostsCkeepsDtakes5AaffordBsaveCpay forDcare for6AthoughBbecauseCsoDbut7AnobodyBsomethingCeverybodyDnothing8AOthersBOtherCAnotherDThe other9Aplanned toBused toCwas able toDwas afraid to

9、10AelectricityBwaterCfoodDmoney. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds

10、of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because

11、you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. Bu

12、t it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is act

13、ually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont tak

14、e medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、For Iris Grace Halmshaw, the world was a lonely place. The autistic (自闭症的) five-year-old girl tried to speak, and she was often thrown into pain by the world around her. She filled her days with painting, and nothing could

15、quite change this situation. Until, that was, a cat called Thula came along.The pair are now inseparable (形影不离的). Iris parents believe the gentle cat is helping their little girl communicate with others, as well as influencing her works of art. In the beginning, they thought it was justcoincidence,

16、but now they believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her painting. Mother said, “When Iris is painting, Thula is told by her to “sit down” if she jumps up onto the table. She stays there, watching Iris with great interest, sometimes wanting to play with the brushes, but mostly just pat

17、iently watching.”And the pairs bond (联系) doesnt end there. Thula is at Iris side for every part of her life. The pairs closeness is having an effect on Iris relationships with others, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to talk to others. After researching the advantages of animal therap

18、y for autistic children, the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses, dogs and even other cats with no success - but things changed when Thula came to live with the family. During weeks, the cat was helping to comfort the little girl in times of stress.Mother said, “It was as if they were old fr

19、iends from the day they met. Thanks to Thula, new doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before.”1（小题1）According to the passage, Thula _ _.Alikes playing with childrenBhelps Iris paint betterChelps Iris get better over her autismDteaches Iris how to look aft

20、er an animal2（小题2）What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean?AThe fact that something impossible happens.BThe fact that something will certainly happen.CThe fact that someone has achieved something he wants.DThe fact that two unexpected things happened at the same time.3（小题3）Which of the follo

21、wing is TRUE according to the passage?AThe cat always plays with the brushes.BThula is the first cat that has been introduced to Iris.CIris and Thula become good friends during weeks.DIris now has very good relationships with other children.B14、There are many types of tea. They have their own functi

22、ons.Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover

23、, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）.

24、Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea c

25、ause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or oth

26、er milky food.1We can read this article in _.AFashion TimeBChinese CultureCLife and HealthDTime and Space of Sports2If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink?AStrong tea.BBlack tea.CGreen tea.DHot tea3Too much strong tea may cause _.Aheart diseaseBskin problemsCheadacheDsto

27、machache4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Drink TeaBThe Culture of TeaCThe Development of TeaDThe Functions of TeaC15、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should b

28、e given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be putin a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes ( 基因 )and aging ( 老化 ).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer,it is be

29、st to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make You feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.Also, its important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmfu

30、l things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays (紫外线).Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.

31、 And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly( 定期地 )and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition fora long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can

32、 be helpful to a persons eyesight, too.Ina word, eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.1All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except_.AageBheightCreadingDcomputers2What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods.BClean the eyes by usi

33、ng cold water.CWear a pair of sunglasses.DHave a rest after working fora while.3If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?A； B； ； C；D； ； 4Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthyD16、Once a

34、 small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could aff

35、ord golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing

36、 that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place

37、 in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊 ). As he sat there, he looked back from wher

38、e he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.1During his break every morning, the small boy would_.Afix the fence Beat sandwichesCclimb up on the fence Dwalk around the farm2One morning, when kn

39、owing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_.Ago to the town Bplay on the fieldCgo to see the house Dmake the golden windows3What did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house.BNo golden windows were in the house.CThe house was as old as he expected.DTh

40、e house was nearer than he thought.4The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “_.”ALike father, like son BLove me, love my dogCEvery dog has its day DThe grass is greener somewhere else5Which is the best title for the passage?AGolden Windows. BFather and Son.CA Wonderful Place. D

41、A Boys Promise.E17、What if you fall out of a boat and cant swim? Dont be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to bounce(弹起) in the water bouncing can save your life.First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cov

42、er your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest.Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Ke

43、ep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend youre trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water aga

44、in. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesnt take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.1What shou

45、ld you do first to bounce in the water?ABring your hands up in front of you.BLook around and shout for help.CHold your breath and stand up in the water.DTry to get our head out of water.2What does the underlined word “one” refer to?AA shout. BA rest. CA walk. DA breath.3What can we learn from the pa

46、ssage?AIts not easy for children to learn bouncing.BWhen you bounce up for air, you should also shout for help.CYou can stay under the water until people come to help you.DBouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.4Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to bounce in water.BHow to breathe i

47、n water.CThe importance of bouncing in water.DThe importance of swimming in the right way.F18、 AWeve moved Please come to party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on March 30Bill and AliceAdd:44 North StreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty.Weve moved Please come to party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on March 30Bill and

48、 AliceAdd:44 North StreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty.Must Sell 130 dollarsBest computerOnly 3 months old.Owner going abroad.Call Mike Green.Add:6 King Street.Tel:555-3956.E-mail:mikeSmiths Book Club New and old books Over 1000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 9:00 to 22:00 Add:25 Jiulong SquareTel:555-2125E-mail:smith1If you want to go to Bill and Alices party, you can call .A555-2891B555-3956C555-2125D522-162Mike Green has to sell his computer because .Ahe wants to celebrate in the new house.Bhe will go abroad.Che wants to buy some books.Dit is onl