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1、17.九年级第一轮复习参考(九年级 Units 1-3)教师寄语:Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。(心之所愿,无所不成。)【复习目标】1、理解和运用以下语法知识:一般过去时和含有情态动词的被动语态;情态 动词表推测的用法。2、掌握本局部重点词汇和句型,并能够进行相关拓展和运用。3、通过基础知识闯关和达标训练,实现知能转化和综合语言能力提升。【复习索引】一、单词拓展l.pleasure(n.)高兴,愉快f (adj.)修饰物,令人愉快的 一 (adj.)修饰人,高兴的,喜欢的一(v.)高兴,愉快. day (n.
2、) (adj.)每日的,日常的一 (同义词).(v.)列表,列清单一 (过去时,过去分词).(v.)发出气味,闻到一(过去式,过去分词)一(n.) 一 (词组)一股芳香的气味.(adj.)低的,矮的一 (反义词)高的一(词组)以很低的价格.(不定代词.)某人一 (同义词).(adj.)突然的;f (词组)突然;猛地. (n.)英雄f (复数).(v.)拥抱f(过去式,过去分词)f(现 在分词)一 (n.) 一 (词组)给某人一个拥抱。. educational(adj.)有教育意义的f (n.)教育-*(v.) 教育,教导一(adj.)受过教育的. (adj.)平安的; f (n.) 平安性f
3、(反义词)危 险的一(名词)危险. (v.)完成(困难的事情);应付(困难的局面)一(词组)应付自己的生活13.(v.)选择f (n.) f15.(adj.)医疗的,医学的一二、短语互译1.的样式3.without doubt5 .把分成7.more and more.9.穿耳洞n.不够谨慎13.dream of15给某人一个拥抱17.keepaway from19 .属于某人21.被用来23.最终成为25.nothing much27. feel sleepy29.做某事有乐趣三、核心句子(词组)作出这个选择 (n)医疗,医学2.落入,陷入4.把翻译成6.in the twentieth c
4、entury8 .阻止做10.look up to12.为担忧14当的路16.tall back18 .追赶20.战胜敌人22.的数量24.不但而且26. in a certain way28.must have done30.驾照.-电视是什么时候被创造的?一我认为是在汽车之后。When the TV?I the TV was invented the car.人们认为,茶在6至7世纪传到了朝鲜半岛和日本。 that tea Korea and Japan the 6th and 7th centuries.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化,但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。 many peo
5、ple now know about ,the Chinese the ones who best understand.这些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力。theirThese stars young people work harddreams.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。I regret, not mom.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。我担忧你的平安。I sixteen-year-olds should drive. Fmyour.他也许是跑着赶公共汽车去上班。He to catch a bus to work.一定有什么东西闯入我们社区的住户家中。the homes in
6、our neighborhood.巨石阵,一个岩石圈,不仅是英国最著名最神秘的事物之一。Stonehenge, a rock circle, is one of Britains most famoushistorical places one of its.你知道土豆条是偶然创造的吗?Do you know potato chips were invented?.当我两岁穿过田野的时候,她确保我是平安的,让我远离危险。When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。I
7、 have a chance to my dream.我们不反对赛跑,因为她对赛跑是认真的。We, because she is.我早在我其余的朋友离开之前离开了。I left early, before my friends.无论我们有多少困难,我相信最终所有问题都可以解决。No difficulties we have, I believe all problems canin the end.【复习点拨】 一、语法突破 1.被动语态。e.g.:拉链在 1893 年被创造的。The zipper in 1893.青少年应该被允许自己选择衣服。根据以上例句归纳:1)一般过去时被动语态结构以及
8、疑问与否认句式。2含有情态动词的被动语态结构以及疑问与否认句式。2 .情态动词表推测。e.g.: 那定是 Carla 的。 它不可能是一只狗,我认为它可能是一头熊或一只狼。根据以上例句归纳:用在肯定句中表示有把握的肯定推测,意为 。 用在否认句中表示有把握的否认推测,意为;而表示无把握的推测的情态动词有 等。【反应提升】一、单项选择。()1. His new book next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC.is being published D. has been published()2. Our room must clean.k
9、eep B. be kept C. to be kept D.to keep()3.一Havent you seen the notice No photos here”?Im sorry, I it.A . is allowed to be taken; didnt noticeshould be allowed to take; havent noticedis allowed to be taken; am not noticing.should be allowed taking; was not noticing()4.一 bookcase is this?一It must be.A
10、. Whos , Toms B. Whos , Tom C. Whose, Toms D. Whose ; Tom.()5.In the past few years, great changes in Jiangsu.A .happenB. took placeC .have taken placeD. have been taken place二、根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词。Youve driven too fast. Please show me your 1.Did you(出席;参力口)the meeting last week.Im glad to r your letter.
11、You should always knock at the door before you e a room.The cup is(几乎)empty.三、综合填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,使短文完整、通顺。true, celebration, breathe, correct, go on, twentieth, excite, decideMark was a clever pupil. After he 1 his eighth birthday, his teacherannounced a school spelling competition. He wanted to
12、win the first prize. In order to get good luck before the competition, Mark made a 2 to go to thebarbers(理发店) The barber Jimmy was a friendly young man. He asked Mark, “Do you have confidence in the competition? Maybe. Mark answered. nCan you spell the word confidence5? The barber 3 asking Mark.C-O-
13、N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E. Confidence. Mark answered. Oh, youre great! A lot of people spell the word wrongly, but you can spell it 4 J the barber said,Remember that confidence is a winners secret weapon(武器)“A winners secret weapon?” Mark held his 5 and stared at the barbers face in themirror. Oh, ril remembe
14、r what you said In the end, Mark won the competition. How 6 Mark felt! 7 yearslater, Mark founded his own companyand made a lot of money. Once a reporter asked him. How did you become so successful? Mark answered. To tell the 8,confidence is my secret weapon.” 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.四、阅读短文还原句子(五选五)。A new p
15、et shop called Turtle Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. 1 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of money.They took it easy for a few year
16、s. Traveling through the state. We visited almost every zoo in the country, 2 and partly because we were looking for support for our next businesssaid Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves(白 鸽).“Theyre easy to feed and care for, 3 said Bob.The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wedne
17、sdays through Saturdays. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. Whats more, the three days off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more littleanimals. 4 we always try to collect them from the wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by
18、 removing these animals from the nature, we protect them from being eaten by their nature enemies. So our customers are happy, our animals are happy, 5. Its a winwin fbr all of us.”and we5re happyWe never buy our animalsThe owners are two brotherspartly because we love animalsand both animals live a long time 五、写作。学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和
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