福建省各地2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen2、I have some trouble with my

2、 English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion3、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers online and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore4、I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema

3、 yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasureBIm sorry to hear that.CWhat a pity5、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out6、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to tr

4、affic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built7、_! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confidence leads to success. Good luck!ATake it easyBTake pride inCTake it seriously8、Nobody has the right to laugh at others_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif9、-Ha

5、ve you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live10、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withBtakes care ofCmakes fun of. 完形填空11、There is a novel named Whit

6、e Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xian since February, 2017. Do you know who is the writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xian. He started writing prose（散文）in 1In 1979, he 2 a member of the Chinese Writers Association（协 会 ） and then served as the ass

7、ociations vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history of his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novels publication in 1993, Chen got famous 3 overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious（ 有 名 望 的 ） prize in C

8、hina. Because of the 4 honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was 5 , it has set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to Peoples Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated 6 French, Japanese, Korean, and

9、Vietnamese. 7 this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history and background, I will feel totally satisfied. Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died 8 cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xian, Shaanxi province. His 9 included White Deer Plain which was also listed in a

10、must-read selection by Chinas Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real reason why we feel 10 of being Xian citizens（公民）.2Abegan Bbecame Cgot Dturned3Anovel Bpoem Cdrama Ddocument4Ahardly Blately Calmost Dalready5Alowest Bnewest Clargest Dhighest6Asold Bfinished

11、 Cneeded Dpublished7Ato Bas Cinto Dwith8ABefore BIf CWhether DThough9Aof Bfor Cabout Dby10Ainterests Bprizes Cexperiences Dworks11Apride Bproud Csurprised Dsurprise. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop

12、and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain.

13、You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ .

14、 阅读理解A13、This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didnt really like much then. I laughed at the sil

15、ly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was durin

16、g those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much about goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didnt take bre

17、aks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the

18、sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. Its time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know Im getting

19、closer.1When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he _.Alooked for a self-improvement book Blaughed at the silly mistakes he madeCdropped it into the dustbin right away Dsat at the table and set life goals again2When the author first started to get goals for himself, he _.Adidnt ne

20、ed to enter university Bdidnt use any goal tracking toolsCwas sure that he would win the victory Dlearned a lot from a self-improvement book3Why did the author stay back late after school?ATo be prepared to enter university. BTo learn more about goal setting.CTo make his teacher pay attention to him

21、. DTo get the chance of climbing school gates.4The underlined word “ignited” means _ in the passage.Areduced(减少) Bbalanced(平衡) Cquestioned Draised5What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?AHe regularly(规律地) tidies his room. BHes not quite good at goal settingCHe is ready for the ne

22、xt goal. DHe hated those papers in the folder.B14、Ellie lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a few houses were washed away, but Ellies house was high enough to keep them safe.Many families lost everything in the flood. And Ellie took in one of the

23、 families. She shared her home with them until the family could build their own new house. Ellies friends could not understand why she did so because she already had so many children to look after.“Well,” Ellie said to her friends, “At the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germ

24、any. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now.”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We will not be able to have much for Christmas. I am going to get just one present for us all. Now I will go and get it. She came back with a littl

25、e girl who had no parents, Here is our present, she said to her own children.”“The children were very excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sisters. I was that Christmas present.”1How many children did Ellie had in total?AFive.BSix.CSeven.DEigh

26、t.2What happened in the winter?AThere was a flood.BThere was an earthquakeCThere was a rain storm.DThere was a fire.3What did Ellie do to help other families?AShe gave them food.BShe bought many Christmas present for them.CShe took in one of the families.DShe took in a girl.4What did the poor woman

27、in German bring to her children for Christmas?AMany beautiful presents.BNothing.CA girl.DA daddy.5What do we learn about Ellie in the passage?AShe had no children.BHer husband was killed.CShe had no parents.DShe gave much money to others.C15、Koala JoeyFar away in Australia, a koala sits high in a eu

28、calyptus tree. She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws. In her pouch (小袋) she hides something specialher baby.At birth the baby koala, called a joey, does not look like his furry mom. He is pink and bald（无毛的）and as small as a jellybean. Although he cannot see, he moves his

29、 legs and crawls. He smells milk and, without any help, starts to feel his way to his mothers pouch. Five minutes later he slips (滑) inside.Inside the pouch, the joey drinks his mothers milk and grows. His eyes open. His ears form, and he hears his mothers calls. Soon thick fur covers his body. By t

30、he time the joey is ready to explore the world, he looks like his mother.At five months old, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria（细菌）from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to ea

31、t eucalyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey leaves the pouch for the first time. He clings（贴着）to his mothers belly while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a fe

32、w hours each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. While riding piggyback, he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom, he nips (咬) off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year

33、old, his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by himself. On each of his front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves.The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes (打瞌睡，打盹) al

34、one on tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own.1When a joey is eight months old, it can _.Aeats a food called papBrides on his mothers backCsleeps on tree branchesDclings to his mothers belly2A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about_.Aone year old Bsix mon

35、ths oldCeight months old Dfive months old3Paragraph 2 is mainly about_.Athe name of a baby koalaBwhat a newborn koala is likeCthe size of a baby koalaDwhat kind of fur a newborn koala has4The author most likely wrote this passage to_.Aintroduce readers about baby koalasBtell a funny story about a ba

36、by koalaCencourage people to protect baby koalasDcompare a baby koala to other baby animalsD16、One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EX

37、AMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had

38、never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grad

39、es, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to

40、the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth

41、and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1The writer always _ in his History exams.Agot high marks Bdid silly thingsClet his teacher down Dleft the paper undone2The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.Asurprised Bexcited Cnervous Dcrazy3When di

42、d the writer know it was last years exam paper?ABefore he read all the questions. BAs soon as he returned home.CUntil he went into the teachers office. DAfter he read the paper in the toilet.4What might the writer write in his diary?AIm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.BAfter

43、 the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.CWhen I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher.DIm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill .E17、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste

44、the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results. When we study we must be patient. If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. W

45、e should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask why. If we cant understand well, write it down and a

46、sk our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.1Morning is the best time for reading bec

47、ause .Awe can be more patientBwe can have a good timeCthe air is fresh and our minds are clearDwe can relax ourselves2When we are studying , .Awe must chat with friends on the phoneBwed better Listen to pop musicCwe have to eat somethingDwe should put our hearts into the book3If we dont understand a

48、 text well, .Awe should copy others answersBwe should read it again till understand itCwe don t do it any moreDwe should give it up and read the next one4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThe purpose of students who come to school is to study.BWhen we are studying, we cant be absent - minded.CWe d

49、ont have to ask why when we cant understand well.DWe should know knowledge completely and use it well.5The best title of this passage is _.ARight Ways of StudyingBDon t Waste TimeCBe PatientDLearn to Ask WhyF18、We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over

50、the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people cant help doubting, “ Are our efforts in vain?”The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals weve reached, but also b

51、y how weve acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our

52、 life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be br

53、ave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We are still young, still full of energy, so w

54、hy are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?Young men, lets forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!1Reaching our goals will make us _.Alaugh at othersBbe over the moonCasset another goalDforget our efforts2What does the underlined phrase “in vain” mean in Chinese?A值得B益处C高效D徒劳3The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _.Afruit is deliciousBpeople can also suffer a lot in lifeCits