福建省泉州七2022年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out2、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from wor

2、k.AbutBuntilCorDif3、Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_AYoure welcome.BSure, Id love to.CTake it easy.DIt doesnt matter.4、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving5、I hear th

3、at youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?Sure. Let me show you.AMayBNeedCMustDShould6、Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.AsoBbecauseCbecause forDbecause of7、-Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?-Well，I just follow the instructions in the coo

4、kbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu8、The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly9、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasnt

5、feeling well.Athe; theBa; theCan;不填Dthe;不填10、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but _was to my taste.AallBneitherCnothingDnone. 完形填空11、 A Bottle of MilkI recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able

6、 to be so much more 1 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 2 with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 at him, his mother said, “Robert, wha

7、t a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 4 with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess

8、 like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with t

9、wo tiny hands. Now, lets 6 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make 8 and hed like to

10、try a lot of things in different ways.Wouldnt it be great if all parents would follow the example of Roberts mother?1AhandsomeBactiveCcreativeDhonest2AideaBexperienceCaccidentDevent3AlookingBpointingCcallingDshouting4AplayBdealCsitDstand5AcheckedBthrewCcleanedDchose6AdiscoveredBfollowedCbuiltDsupply

11、7AeasilyBsafelyCheavilyDstrongly8AinventionsBpromiseCmistakesDdecision. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Si

12、chuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the vi

13、llages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would b

14、e laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried ov

15、er their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He alwa

16、ys told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep t

17、hought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to

18、quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after t

19、hat, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.1The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for the father and the son.AhardBenjoyableCpainfulDcomfortable2The underlined word “quit” in the passage means _.

20、Acarry onBput offCgive upDpick up3Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph(段)?AYou will get all you need at the top of the mountain.BThe sky is always as clear as crystal.CYou can find life is full of nice things.DNever give up half-way.4We can in

21、fer（推断）from the last paragraph that_.Athe writer was very successful in his lifeBthe writer reached the top of the mountainCthough the write was young, he could understand his fatherDthe writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain5The best title for the passage is_.AReaching the Top of

22、 the MountainBStanding at the Top of the MountainCConversations between Father and SonDSeeing all of the nice thingsB14、 If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you

23、.BO.BBO.Bis short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a BO.BWhen disasters (灾难)like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to

24、continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a BO.BA sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits.Necessary medicines.Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few basi

25、c tools like a knife and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.(Be sure to make a BO.Bas light as possible.Places to keep a BO.BYou should put a BO.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good plac

26、e to put it.A BO.Bis very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one BO.Bif possible. Then think of the difference a BO.Bwill make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.1A BO.Bhas a collection of things _ in it. Afor researchBfor trafficCfor lifeD for study2Many people

27、run away from their homes with a BO.Bbecause_ . Athey have to same many peoples lives Bthey have no other useful things to takeCthey will be able to return in a short timeDthey need to continue to live after disasters happen3People should make a BO.Bas_ as they can. AhugeBlightCcommonDheavy4People h

28、ad better NOT put a BO.B_ Aat homeBin the carCat the officeDon the road5According to the passage, “_ ” is right.AExpensive things should be put in a BO.Bsafely. BPeople should take a BO.Bwith them everywhere.CIts better to prepare more than one BO.Bif possible.DPeople are advised to put some more cl

29、othes in a BO.BC15、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his ca

30、lculations (计算), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be

31、 paid back,” he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. Th

32、e young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales (磅秤). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people

33、would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found

34、he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）What happened to Abe in the second story?AHe played a joke with the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.D

35、He explained the matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident but carelessChonest and responsibleDfunny but well behavedD16、 Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are out! Weibo means microblog. People may spen

36、d muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USAIt came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more

37、and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and

38、 share good things with theirfans. It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like Salt can protectpeople from radiation were hot on microblogs

39、. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言). In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.1People spend _ time and _ words writing microblog.Alittle, a fewBa little, fewCa little, a fewDa few, a little2There were 300 million Chinesemi

40、cro-bloggersin _.A2008B2009C2011D20133Which of the following is TRUE? AWriting a microblog needs a special training.BMicroblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.CAs a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.DMore and more Chinese show great intere

41、st in microblog because it started in the USAE17、In America, seldom do you go anywhere without hearing a principle called WIN-WIN. It sounds strange to me at first because throughout my childhood, I have always been taught to try everything possible to win an upper-hand, rather than to help other pe

42、ople win. However, as time goes by, I have gradually understood the essence (真谛) of WIN-WIN principleit is the way of winning on both sides.When I was little, I used to play Chinese checkers (跳棋) which includes two basic tactics (战术): One is to create paths for yourself; the other is to prevent your

43、 rival对手 moving. Players may use these two totally different ways in the game, but the key for the player to win is to continuously create paths for him even if his rival may take advantage of it. Finally he can always reach the goal a few steps ahead of the other player.In the 1990s, a strategy战略 c

44、alled WIN-WIN became widespread in the western world. Its aim is to achieve your success while giving other people some advantages, so there is no real loser. One example of using the WIN-WIN principle is the voluntary system in the US. Most Americans support the spirit of voluntary contribution. In

45、 the US, schools and children organizations usually encourage and support kids to take part in community activities so that the voluntary spirit can be_in their minds from childhood.In China, its quite usual that some people are too selfish and never take peoples interests into consideration, while

46、someone who really has courage to do something for the public is often called “foolish” or “silly”. Actually helping other people can be of great delight for the helper, for he can also learn something useful for his life such as sympathy, care, devotion, etc. So only if you take other peoples inter

47、ests into consideration , you can make sure to win what you want.1The purpose of the author in writing the passage is _.Ato tell us the cultural differences between China and the US.Bto tell us the different educational systems in the US and China.Cto tell us the importance and meaning of WIN-WIN.Dt

48、o show that WIN-WIN is popular in the US and China.2What is the authors attitude(态度) towards WIN-WIN?ACriticism（批评）. BEncouragement.CDisagreement. DDoubt.3The underlined word “enrooted” in the third paragraph means _.Aremoved BcontrolledCplanted DinfluencedF18、Most people want to be happy, but few k

49、now how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple thi

50、ngs in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close frie

51、nds. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems,

52、 and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for

53、 an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1The best title of the passage is .AMoney Makes You HappyBThe Secrets of HappinessCIdeas for Helping Other People to Be HappyDGood Friends Make You Happy2The second paragraph tells us that .Athe more friends you have, the happier you will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple thing