贵州省兴仁2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself2、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato h

2、elp Bhelp Chelped Dhelps3、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough4、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No, you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt5、Do you dream of being a doc

3、tor or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor6、He _ the last page of the book when I called him.AreadBreadsChas readDwas reading7、The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcri

4、ed8、How long have your parents _?For about 15 years.Aleft their hometownBgot to JinanCjoined the ping-pong clubDworked in this city9、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof10、It _ be John who is still working in the office. I am sure it _ be John. I saw him off at

5、the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Jack 1 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he thought, “Ive never been to 3 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so

6、 this year Im going there, too.” So he got on a 5 to Spain and 6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 8 he was wal

7、king on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jacks words, he said to him 10 , “Maps of the city, sir?”1Aflew Blived Cwent Ddropped2Afor Boff Cwith Dint

8、o3Aall Bboth Cother Dany4Aand Bbut Cthough Dhowever5Abus Bplane Ctrain Dbike6Areached Bleft Carrived Dstayed7Adown Bup Caway Dout8Abefore Bwhile Csince Dafter9Alay Bstood Cfell Djumped10Aonce again Bon time Cat times Dat once. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are

9、you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to

10、 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you bu

11、y something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups o

12、r paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to mak

13、e a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 阅读理解A13、The Smith family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decid

14、ed to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Smith children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately thi

15、s is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many advantages to knowing more than one language.If you can speak more than one language, you can communicate directly with more people around the world

16、. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabu

17、lary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can c

18、ommunicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.Its clear that knowing more than one language is really good. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another l

19、anguage. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1The passage begins with the experience of the Smith family in order to_.Adiscuss the need for teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages o

20、f moving to another countryDshow the problems of speaking only one language2The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” (Paragraph 4) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother language Ba new languageCmore than one language Dbody language3According to the last paragraph, which of the following is

21、the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones mother language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe advantages of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning EnglishDH

22、ow to learn another languageB14、One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.Frank looked in, and saw that it had clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers.He called to his mother and said, Mum, come and look at this pretty garden.1 wish I might open the gate, and wa

23、lk in.”The gardener（园丁）heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden.Franks mother thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动)with anything in it”Frank walked along the tidy grave

24、l walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw.He did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛），and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.The gardener was much pleased（满意的）with Frank, because he was so careful to beha

25、ve well. He showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants.While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate, and finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this g

26、arden?“No, said the gardener,“1 will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he we

27、nt slowly away.Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him.He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.1Frank couldnt see in the ga

28、rden.Aseeds BfruitCflowers Danimals2Tom did everything except .Ameddling with the flowers Bpulling some fruitCadmiring the beauty of plants Dshaking the door hard3Which is NOT true about Frank? .AHe touched nothing in the gardenBHe didnt step on the borders of the gardenCHe didnt have a good time in

29、 the gardenDHe tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes4The gardener didnt .Ashow Frank any seedsBlet Tom in the garden a second timeCgive Frank and his mother any flowersDtell Frank the names of many of the flowers5We can learn from the story that .Ait is bad manners to break flow

30、ersByoull be happy if youre friendly to othersCno one wants to make friends with selfish.(自私的) peopleDyou may be happy if you dont meddle with the things of othersC15、Henry was a carpenter（木匠）of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill

31、the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing his bill for his work. .My wife said to me，quietly，“Thats his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly, Its a beautiful table, dear, isnt it?I wont decide about that until I see that

32、bill.” I said.Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said：BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36.50BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36

33、.50When I was looking at the bill，Henry said，its been a fine day，hasnt it? Quite sunny.”Yes,” I said. Im glad it is only the 10th of June.”Me too” , said Henry. If you wait, itll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”Yes. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June

34、30th, wont they，Henry?”Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little embarrassed smile in his two blue eyes. It seemed that he had done wrong. I gave his bill back to him.If it isnt too much trouble, Henry, ” I said，Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”I paid him $26. 50

35、and he ran away in a hurry.1When the writer got home, Henry _.Awas talking with the writers wife Bwas waiting for himChad finished the dinning table Dhad drunk ten cups of tea2Henry talked about weather when the writer was looking at the bill because _.Ahe didnt know how to say except weatherBhe wan

36、ted the writer to look at the bill carefullyChe wanted to tell the writer what the weather was likeDhe didnt want the writer to go through the bill carefully3The writer thought Henry would ask for _dollars if he made a dining table on the last day of June.A26.50 B56. 50C46.50 D20.004When the writer

37、gave him the money, Henry was _Aembarrassed BangryCsurprised Dsad5From the story we know that Henry _Adidnt make a mistake in the billBgot $36. 50 for his work in the endChad written out the bill before the writer got homeDwanted to try to get more money for his workD16、A turkey named Courage gave t

38、hanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Co

39、urage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台).The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival cele

40、brated in December of 1621. Thats when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving w

41、ould be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin DRoosevelt move

42、d it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会） ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving

43、 on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disneys Thanksgiving Day Parade.1（小题1）Tha

44、t the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by _.AGeorge Bush BCongressCPresident Truman Dthe public2（小题2）The first Thanksgiving Day was held to _.Acelebrate the harvest of British settlersBcelebrate the progress of AmericansCencourage the struggle with British settlersDcelebrate the joy of all Am

45、ericans after a hard winter3（小题3）We can infer(推断)from the passage that _.APresident Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisisBthe turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before ThanksgivingCthe pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on

46、 Thanksgiving eveDthe pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving DayE17、Sudha Chandran, a famous dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career (事业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she d

47、idnt give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made leg for her. So strongly, she wanted to go back to dancing. Sudha believed in herself and she thought she could realize her dream.After every public recital (个人表演), she would ask her dad about her performa

48、nce. “Youstill have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears. That evening when she asked her dad the usual question, he didnt

49、 say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was so moving that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If

50、 you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1Sudha Canadian is an _ dancer.AEnglish BIndian CAustralian DAmerican2Sudha thought she could depend on _ to make her dream come true.Athe doctor Bher fatherCherself Da film producer3What did Sudha do in January, 1984?AShe had a car accident.BShe m

51、et a doctor.CShe left Bombay.DShe made a historiccomeback.4How did Sudhas father praise her?ABy touching her feet.BBy watching her performance.CBy teaching her to dance.DBy making the story into a hit film.5Whats Sudha idea about success?ABeing a disabled dancer.BBelieving in families and friends.CP

52、racticing more.DHaving a strong will to win.F18、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seein

53、g and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now ha

54、s a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting

55、 stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its impo

56、rtant how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into

57、your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make