2023届广东省惠州一中学中考英语模拟预测题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Do you think Jack will catch up with us? I believe so._ he loses himself in computer games.AIfBUnlessCOrDBut2、 of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. An

2、d 70% of the music in it very original.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is3、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends4、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been5、Lets go

3、to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive6、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort7、Which word of the following doesnt

4、have the same stress as the others?AtranslateBupsetCmaybe8、 Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role? Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an9、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato liveBlivingClive

5、Dlived10、 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Reading is very important to children. It can _ the way children think. Books can help children improve their skills and lear

6、n more about the world. However, choosing the right book for a child isnt an easy job. If we choose a book that is too easy, the child wont get a challenge, and he or she will make _ progress in reading. If we choose a book that is too difficult, the child can _ his or her interest and even stop rea

7、ding. The following are a few _ on how to choose the right book for your child.First, _ buying a book, open it and have your child read a page of it. When he or she meets a few new words, ask him or her to raise a finger. If the child raises five fingers before he or she _ the page, it means the boo

8、k is too difficult. On the other hand, if the child raises no finger after reading the whole page _, the book is probably too easy. Usually, raising two or three fingers means that the book is _ for your child! Second, choose books that can _your childs attention. Most children like books that have

9、many pictures and everyday things in their lives. Thirdly, choose books _ small essays or stories. These kinds of books will give children some time to rest as they read them.1Amention Binfluence Csuggest Dbreak2Amany Bmuch Clittle Dfew3Alose Bget Cshow Dtake4Aadvice Binformation Cquestion Dsuggesti

10、ons5Auntil Bafter Cbefore Dunless6Acollects Bfinishes Corganizes Dbuys7Aslowly Bquietly Cheavily Dquickly8Aexpensive Bcheap Cimportant Dperfect9Acatch Bdescribe Cstop Dchange10Ato Bwith Cfor Din. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and ex

11、ercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fr

12、uit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week

13、. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every ni

14、ght 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of

15、your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be putin a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes ( 基因 )and aging ( 老化 ).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes

16、of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make You feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.Also, its

17、important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays (紫外线).Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C an

18、d E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly( 定期地 )and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition fora long time.All above are natural ways o

19、f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too.Ina word, eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.1All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except_.AageBheightCreadingDcomputers2What should you do if you have to w

20、ork in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods.BClean the eyes by using cold water.CWear a pair of sunglasses.DHave a rest after working fora while.3If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?A； B； ； C；D； ； 4Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWay

21、s of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthyB14、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see1We may read the material above mostly _.Ain a train report Bon the Internet Cin a picture book Don trains or subways2This advertisement is probably give

22、n by _.ACtrip Travel Agent Ba train station Ca ticket company Da delivery agent3If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs 110, he should pay _.A110 B220 C198 D224If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, _.Awe cant get information about timetableBwe can get our tickets at ho

23、meCwe cant get our tickets on timeDwe can choose cities in Australia with home delivery5Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _.Aacross China Bonly 7 days in advanceCin different languages Dat the train statioC15、Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used

24、 wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be

25、cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop themirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with too

26、thpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1What does the passage mainly tell us about?AHow to

27、 buy the toothpaste.BHow to choose the toothpaste.CHow to use toothpaste wisely.DHow to sell the toothpaste.2How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?AWash your hands with soap.BWash your

28、hands with toothpaste.CEat some onions.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The passage doesnt tell us that .Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your ring become new againDtoothpaste can remove fish smell5Where can we probably find the passage?

29、AIn a science magazine.BIn an amusement magazine.CIn a history book.DIn a math book.D16、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(诊所)Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare

30、for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Period (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lunch Break: 12:

31、 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th gra

32、de.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004The passage i

33、s probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBtextbookCstorybookDscience bookE17、The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didnt exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones th

34、at have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved kil

35、ling live animals.Kabaddi (1936)This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other sides half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode u

36、ntil 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.Tug of War (19001920)This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played

37、at the Olympic games in 500 BCThere are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so the

38、y also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.1What do you probably think of these events?AStrange. BFantastic. CModern. DInteresting.2Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?ASwimming Obstacle Race.B12 Hour Bicycle Race.CLive Pige

39、on Shooting.DTug of War.3How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?AOne. BTwo. CFour. DSeven.4What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?AGive up. BRun out.CFall off. DBreak down.5What can we learn from the passage?AAthletes took part in all of the events in teams.

40、BTug of War was held in the Olympics only once.CSome of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.DThese events are not as popular as they used to be.F18、 A good heartDikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty(贫穷) and disease(疾病). Later he became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of th

41、e United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in Congo(刚果). People called him a good-hearted man. Success and kindnessAfter her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her

42、 love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming childrens videos in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And now she is using her success to help others producing child

43、safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program, I believe its the most important thing that I have ever done. Bravery and courageWesley Autrey became a national hero when he placed his life in danger to help a stranger who had f

44、allen onto the tracks in a New York subway tunnel. Autrey was waiting for a downtown local train in Manhattan one day with his two daughters. Suddenly, a young man, Cameron Hollopeter, fell onto the subway tracks. Just then a train was coming. He dove onto the tracks and tried to take Hollopeter off

45、 the tracks, but there was not enough time to drag Hollopeter away. Instead, Autrey threw himself down onto the man, in the space between the rails(铁轨). It was too late for the train to stop. Several cars passed over them, and left a grease(润滑油) mark on his hat. After that Autrey said, I just saw so

46、meone who needed help and did what I felt was right.1What was Mutombo praised(赞扬) for?ABeing a star in the NBABBeing a citizen of America.CHis work in the USADHelping people in the home town.2Who was Julie in the passage?AA famous basketball player.BA mother with two daughters.CA person who saved a

47、young man.DA woman who owned the Baby Einstein Company.3What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?AIt produced safety equipment for children.BIt made videos to help protect children.CIt sold videos of childrens music and artwork.DIt looked for missing and exploited children.4Why was Wesley Autrey called a national hero?AHe helped a man get across the rails.BHe stopped a man from running away.CHe protected two little girls