2023届黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- The film The Martian（火星救援） is of great value.- Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _.ANothing; h

2、oweverBFew; insteadCSomething; anywayDLittle; still2、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionCperiod4、 Can school students under the age o

3、f 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city? No, according to the law, they _.Amay notBneedntCmustntDshouldnt5、 What did you see in the crime scene? On a table pushed _ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.AaboveBacrossCagainstDaround6、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.

4、AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody7、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds8、-Today is Lindas birthday. Have you bought her a gift?-Oh, my god! I _ forgot her birthday.AprobablyBcompletelyChardly9、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust10、Wh

5、at did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy the dictionaryBwhere I bought the dictionaryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dictionary. 完形填空11、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasnt s

6、ure where I belongedOur teacher gave us a task called secret friends for the coming weekWe were supposed to do nice things 1 our friends without letting them know who was doing itWe could leave 2 encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bagsBefore doing the task, with our eyes cl

7、osed, from a basket, we 3 a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five daysSoon, the task was turned into a competition of giving 4 instead of notesEveryone was getting cool presents except meMy friend exactly 5 what the teacher had told usSo I received nothing but hand-

8、made cards with nice words about meOn the last morning, I finally got a packageWhen I 6 it, the girls around all 7 It was an old lady giftMy face went redI tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls 8 it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, How stupid! My grandmo

9、ther wouldnt 9 want it The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroomWashing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers 10 I thought about my wordsIt wasnt 11 like me to say things like thatIm your secret friend It was Rochelle I m sorry about the gift, she said to me, tears runnin

10、g down her faceFrom a poor family, she was a target(目标) at school for those with rich parentsYet she just took all the terrible treatment silentlyI was sick to my stomach as my 12 words ran through my mindShe had heard everythingHow could I have been so unkind?Later I learned she had felt bad all we

11、ek about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury（奢侈品）And I had destroyed everything for herI told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.We arent that different from each other, are we? She smiled understandinglyHer simple_, spoken from he

12、r heart, found their way straight into mine1Afor Bbehind Cthrough Dlike2Adrew Bchanged Cfound Dpicked3Achances Bhelp Chope Dgifts4Alearned Bcopied Cfollowed Dunderstood5Adiscovered Bopened Ccaught Dheld6Acheered Bshouted Claughed Dclapped7Amentioned Bsaw Cshowed Dsuggested8Ajust Bever Ceven Donly9Ai

13、f Bas Csince Dbecause10Aexactly Bperfectly Cnormally Dnecessarily11Apowerful Bhurtful Cuseful Dhelpful12Acards Bactions Cchoices Dwords. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because w

14、e hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where w

15、e could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we s

16、et off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many

17、 people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide u

18、s with ingredients for drugs like insulin (胰岛素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病).People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are e

19、asier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find something. With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. Thats because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves

20、in water or mud. This keeps insects off of them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someones room is very messy, we might say his or h

21、er room looks like a pigsty.But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she was thought to be blessed (有福气的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every pa

22、rt of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.1According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs?AWe can make shoes with pigs hair.BPigs skin can be used to make brushes.CPigs can only provide pork for people.DPigs

23、are useful in helping treat diabetes.2Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud?ABecause they like being dirty.BBecause they have no sweat glands.CBecause they want to clean their skin.DBecause they like to play with dirty water and mud.3What does the underlined phrase “pigged out” in Paragraph

24、 5 mean in Chinese?A出栏B节食C暴饮暴食D逃跑4According to the last paragraph, we can know the following EXCEPT_.Apigs were thought to stand for wealthBpeople in ancient China really liked pigsCpigs big head and ears were thought to be a symbol of good luckDpeople who had a round and full face were thought to b

25、e unlucky5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APigs are fat, lazy, dirty and stupid.BPigs are neither useful nor smart.CPigs can not tell different shapes apart.DPigs have a good memory and a good sense of smell.B14、ADVERTISEMENTS1.HOUSE FOR SALE Comfortable family home with a la

26、rge garden on north side of the town. Living room, kitchen, dining-room, bathroom and three bedrooms. Offers over $35,000.2.ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT Some evening and weekend work. All meals are free. Ring 332-0178. 3.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM Boys and girls who wanted to play in local footb

27、all team. Aged 9-13. Meet in Greek Park at 3 p.m. on Friday. 4.ROOM TO RENT Small room to rent in an apartment above a restaurant in the city center. Newly painted with modern furniture(家具). Near to the railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 332-2108. Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplac

28、e. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she is diligent(勤奋的). She is ready to work on

29、 Sundays and Saturdays if she can get other days off. Its not very well paid. But who cares much about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is 12. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework. Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He does

30、nt care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be restful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Why cant the Browns buy the house in ADVERTISEMENT 1?AThe garden is too big.BThere is no dining room.CIt is on the north side of the city.DThe bedrooms fail

31、to meet their requirements.2Why is Ann eager to be an clerk in a restaurant?AIts an easy work for her.BThe place can make her excited.CShe thinks it will be interesting.DShe needs to spend Saturdays and Sundays.3Why cant Tom play for the local football team?AHe isnt old enough. BHes in a different v

32、illage.CSchool stops too late. DHe has to do his homework.4Whats wrong with the room for Jack in ADVERTISEMENT 4?AIts too small. BThe walls are the wrong color.CHe likes old furniture better. DIts too noisy in the city center.5What does the underlined sentence “All meals are free” mean?AAssistants c

33、an have the meals in the restaurant at any time.BAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant with the customers.CAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.DThe customers can have meals in the restaurant without paying money.C15、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Be

34、st Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. Du

35、ring World war , she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasnt going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting part

36、s in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made

37、more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in su

38、pport of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew wha

39、t it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?AShe was born there.BThe schools were better there.CShe could stay away from war.DHer parents wanted her to study ballet t

40、here.2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffanys?A32. B25. C24. D15.3What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?AHer parents wish. BHer love to children.CHer wish to be famous. DHer own early experiences.4What can we learn from the passage?AAudrey lived in America in the 1950s.B

41、Audreys parents were both British.CThe character “Gigi” was her most popular role.DAudrey gave up dancing when she went to college.5In what order did Audrey do the following?She began to appear in movies.She returned to London from the Netherlands.She played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady.She won

42、 an Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.A BC DD16、What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog” you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But exper

43、ts predict (预测) that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配饰)We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威尔士矮脚狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme（极端的） a few TV

44、celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidaysPeople are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They

45、 can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan（口号） “A dog is for life and not just for Chris

46、tmas” was created in the 193s to teach people about the responsibility（责任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.Dogs on TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人） of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps

47、dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（恶犬） who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou ca

48、n shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.1What does the article mainly talk about?ACats as number one favorite pet in the UK.BA culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.C

49、Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.DDogs equally treated as human beings.2Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?ADog owners should show respect for dogs lives.BDog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.CDog owners shou

50、ld care for the dogs more than anything else.DDog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.3From the passage we can know that _.Adogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to comeBsome dogs are treated as human beingsCVictoria Sitwell host a programme to help

51、dog owners to treat sick dogsDfashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quicklyE17、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects w

52、ith the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by oneIt is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that

53、different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors a

54、lso have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like,

55、and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blu

56、e, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier than

57、a white one Ba color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paper Dyou can know the weight of a color by holding it2Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has its own

58、 sweet smell.DBecause every color can give off light of the same length.3If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.Arise Bfall Cstay the same Dchange now and then4It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the weight of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and health5This passage is probably a _.Abook review Bfiction novel Cfairy tale Dscience reportF18、A SCHOOL REPORTName: Edward ScottSchool: Kelvin Grove State High SchoolGrade: 9Term ending: 24, Janua