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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
2、。. 单项选择1、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填2、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways3、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad gon
3、eDwould go4、 _ have you been skating? Ive been skating since I was seven years old.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much5、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff6、We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterC
4、whenDthen7、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Abuilt out ofBfilled withCreminded of8、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither9、I wont go to see the film tonight, because I
5、 _ my ticket.AlostBhave lostCwill loseDdidnt have10、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up. 完形填空11、James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed, $24.52 was all that
6、 he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for h
7、e knew they had no money to 5 .There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 6 on most things.Well, you can start right here, said Mr. Clay. My windows nee
8、d cleaning and my car needs washing.That was the 7 of James odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety of jobs that people 8 for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost c
9、ount of the 9 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 10 increased and he knew that he would soon have 11 for the bicycle he wanted.The day finally came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 13 home,
10、 looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 14 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own money. He had 15 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1Acleaned Bcovered Ccou
11、nted Dchecked2AHow BWhy CWho DWhat3Aamount Bpart Ctotal Drest4Abrave Bhard Csmart Dunfair5Acost Bspend Cspare Dsave6Adecisions Bexperience Copinions Dknowledge7Abeginning Bintroduction Crequirement Dopening8Aoffered Bfound Cpromised Dlooked9Abrand Bnumber Csize Dtype10Aeffort Bpressure Cmoney Dtroub
12、le11Aall Benough Cmuch Dsome12Agave Bleft Ctook Dwasted13Apatiently Bsilently Cproudly Dcarefully14Asearching Basking Clooking Dworking15Aimagined Bmade Cachieved Dlearned. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can of
13、ten see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over
14、 regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fict
15、ion epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to
16、read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own
17、 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、I hurried into the store to get Christmas gifts. Suddenly, I saw a little boy holding a lovely doll. He kept touching her hair. I watched him turn to a woman and say, “Are you sure I dont have enough money?” She said ye
18、s and told the boy not to go anywhere before she came back. Then she left.The boy continued to hold the doll. I asked the boy who the doll was for. He said, “Its the doll that my sister wanted so badly for Christmas. She just knew that Santa would bring it.” I told him that Santa was going to bring
19、it. He said, “No, Santa cant go where my sister is. I have to give the doll to my mom to take it to her.”I asked him where his sister was. He looked at me sadly and said, “Shes gone to heaven. My daddy said that Mom was going to be there with her.” My heart nearly stopped beating. Then the boy said,
20、 “I told my daddy to tell her not to go there until I got back.” He took out some pictures of him and said, “I want my mom to take these with her so shell never forget me. I love my mom so much that I wish she didnt have to leave me, but Daddy said that she needed to be with my sister.”The boy lower
21、ed his head. While he was not looking, I reached into my purse and asked him, “Shall we count that money again?” He grew excited and said, “Yes, I just know it has to be enough.” So I put my money with his and we began to count it. He said, “Thank you for giving me enough money.” He continued, “I ju
22、st asked God to give me enough money to buy this doll, and he heard myprayer.”Soon the woman came back and I left. I remembered a story I had read in the newspaper several days earlier about a drunk driver who hit a car. A little girl was killed and her mother was in serious condition. Two days late
23、r, I read the news that the mother had died.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who did the boy buy the gift for?AHis mother. BHis father.CHis sister. DThe writer.2What happened to the boy?AHis sister died in a car accident.BHis father left him with his mother.CHis father was killed by a drunk driver.DHis mot
24、her left him with his sister.3What do you think of the writer?ARich. BKind. CBrave. DCareful.4What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A祈祷 B哭喊 C谩骂 D心声5Whats the best title for the passage?AChristmas shopping BA special giftCA poor boy DGreat loveB14、Are you between 12 and 3 years old?Are you lo
25、oking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.Youll see mountains,the sea,pretty country villages and lakes.Youll cycle abo
26、ut 20 km on most days,but dont worry-you dont need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you dont cycle,you can have a go at some different sports,like swimming and caving,and youll nove to a different hotel every night.At the end of your holiday youll
27、 find you are fitter,more energetic and have more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.Places are limited so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website:www.P.1(小题1)What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?AA bike. BA book . CA leader.2(小题2)How far w
28、ill people cycle on most days?AAbout 10 km. BAbout 20 km. CAbout 30 km.3(小题3)What cant people get at the end of the holiday?AHealth. BEnergy. CMoney.4(小题4)How many people are in a group?ATwelve. BFourteen. CTwo.5(小题5)The passage is .AAn advertisement. BA documentary. CA story.C15、A year ago, I paid
29、no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in anamusingexperience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying Engli
30、sh, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said,“You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way
31、, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (
32、打断) again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actually
33、 means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” “_” Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.1What does the underlined word “amusing” probably means in th
34、is passage?Ainteresting Bimportant Camazing2.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .AI had no interest in themBmy teacher didnt tell us the importance of themCI did not realize the importance of them3.At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant .AI had talk
35、ed too muchBI had to stop talkingChe was not interested in the topic4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.BThe Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.CThe Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall afte
36、r I talked about it.5The sentence “_” will be the missing one in this passage.AI realized I had made a fool of myself.BYou had better pay more attention to itCI realized the Englishman made me a foolD16、阅读理解。Best Tool to Teach Baby TalkA new study says electronic toys are not helping babies learn. T
37、he studys writer is Professor Anna Sosa. She leads the Child Speech and Language Lab at Northern Arizona University. She said, “Even if companies say that their toys are educational, theyre not teaching the babies anything at this time.”Anna Sosa and her team studied babies who were from 10 to 16 mo
38、nths old.The scientists listened to recordings of parents playing with their babies. The children used electronic toys, traditional toys and books.What they found is that parents talked less with their babies when the babies played with electronic toys. Sosa says that the parents also responded(反应)
39、less and used fewer words when the babies played with electronic toys.Why is this important?She says research shows that how quickly children develop language often depended on what they hear from parents. When the babies played with electronic toys, parents said little to their children. Sosa says
40、parents talked a lot more when the babies played with traditional toys. Parents would describe the toys, name them and tell about their colors and shapes, as their children played. Parents even gave more information as their babies looked at the pictures in books.Sosa is not telling parents to throw
41、 out electronic toys. She believes that these electronic toys can provide entertainment(娱乐) for the babies. But parents should not look at such play as a learning experience.Toy Industry Association spokeswoman Adrienne Appell responded to the study.She said, “It is important that parents make time
42、to play with their children. Playing is a way that kids can learn so much, not only learning skills, but social and developmental skills.” She added that play should be balanced, including time for just “make-believe” activities, as well as traditional and electronic toys.1(小题1)According to the stud
43、y, electronic toys teach babies .Aa lot BlanguageCcolours Dnothing2(小题2)From this passage we can learn that .Aparents talk helps baby to learn language quicklyBplaying with electronic toys is a kind of learning experienceCSona advised parents to throw away electronic toysDparents talked more when th
44、e babies played with electronic toys3(小题3)What is the passage mainly about?AA study on electronic toys.BBabies different learning skills.CA study on the tools to teach baby talk.DThe importance of traditional toys.E17、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But youre a student and dont
45、have enough money for a trip. Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead : Dont wait until the last minute to plan yo
46、ur trip. Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. re
47、staurants.Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work
48、as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully,even
49、 students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1Before your trip,the most important thing you should do is .Ato make a plan of the routeBto buy tickets ahead of timeCto save money before your tripDto get information from the Internet2The writer advises you
50、 .Ato share costs with familiesBnot to go to well-known placesCnot to visit dangerous placesDto buy anything you want to buyF18、Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the futu
51、re, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming(消费)things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it,
52、 we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You dont have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with
53、 your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They dont come in a package. You make
54、 the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have wi
55、th your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution(变革) against consumerism. How? By consuming less, we can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize ou
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