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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.-Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbo
2、red2、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held3、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out4、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting
3、; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite5、Were not sure _ therell be _ or not tomorrow.Aif; rains Bif; rainy Cwhether; raining Dwhether; rain6、一You look tired. Whats the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I cant have a good sleep.Aslept Bam sleeping Cw
4、as sleeping Dhave slept7、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child8、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she9、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBW
5、hatCHow aDWhat a10、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge. 完形填空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Amy is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house
6、 in Atlanta early on the morning of March 12, when a man 1 her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side.“I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really 2 ,”she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta courthouse on March
7、 11.The police were _him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged(恳求) him not to take her _again and again. “I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldnt have a mummy,” she said with tears.“I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me,” Smith said.She asked Nic
8、hols _ he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel_ from God, and God asked him to do so.”Smith even _for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was _when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing the police looking for him. “I cannot believe thats me on the TV
9、!” Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 3 do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you dont, more people are going to get_.”Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.1Atook Bfollowed Cfound Dnoticed2Asad Bangry Cfrightened Damazed3Awaiting for B
10、thinking of Clooking at Dsearching for4Amoney Blife Cdaughter Dclothes5Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere6Asent Btaken Cgiven Dcome7Acooked dinner Bmade tea Cmade cakes Dcooked breakfast8Asurprised Bexcited Cafraid Dunhappy9Amight Bcould Cshould Dwas able to10Atired Bhurt Ccaught Dworrie. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词
11、的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and
12、tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the t
13、rain whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started mo
14、ving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his
15、dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is ma
16、d, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A
17、13、Every school has notice boards. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.146. From , parents can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass Announcement2Report Card shows parents .Acertain school rulesBafter-school activitiesCpla
18、ns for classes and testsDchildrens school life and work.3Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get on theReport Card.A1B2C3D44Students do their homework and read books .Afrom 3:30 to 4:30Bfrom 3:30 to 6:00Cfrom 4:30 to 6:00Dfrom 6:00 to 7:005According to School Policy vis
19、itors have to _ when entering the school .Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtelephone the schoolB14、Personal planes which can take off noiselessly from the back garden will be possible within two years. Lilium Aviation is inventing an electric two-seater airplane which takes ju
20、st 20 hours to learn to fly and can travel at speeds of 250mph.More importantly, the small plane, which weighs just 25kg, can take off vertically which means it does not need to fly from an airport, but could be parked outside a house or in a garden. The company says the design will “open the door t
21、o a new class of simpler, quieter and environmentally friendly planes” and will be possible from 2018.“Our goal is to develop an airplane for use in everyday life,” said Daniel, CEO and one of the companys four founders.“We are going for a plane that can take off and land vertically and does not nee
22、d the difficult and expensive infrastructure of an airport.Although helicopters offer a choice, they are very noisy and difficult to fly and require expensive licenses. They also have no backup if the rotor fails, making them costlyto build and keep. While firstly limited to airfields, the Lilium ai
23、rplane will eventually take off vertically from almost anywhere even from back gardens it needs only an open flat area of 50 ft by 50ft (15 m x 15m).The plane is classed as a Light Sport Aircraft for two users, with the pilots license requiring 20 hours minimum training almost like taking a driving
24、license. It is intended for fun flying during daylight, in good weather conditions and in least crowded airspace up to 3 km altitude. The airplane would have to follow the same flight laws as helicopters.1What is the advantage of the Lilium airplane?AIt can seat more people. BIt flies at a high spee
25、d.CIt needs a small airport. DIt only takes up a small space to park.2Which condition is proper for Lilium airplane to fly?AOn a fine evening. BOn a rainy morningCOn a sunny afternoon DOn a sunny evening3The Lilium airplane can be used in daily life because _.Ait needs a backup. Bit takes a very lon
26、g time to learn.Cit takes off and lands very easily. Dit can fly in good weather condition.4From the passage we know that _.Acustomers can buy this kind of aircraft in 2019.BLilium airplanes started a new period of planesCback gardens will have no use for Lilium airplanesDLilium airplanes can offer
27、comfortable and noiseless flight.C15、Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carel
28、essness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestri
29、ans (行人), its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure
30、 that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens(青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.1Thousands of peopl
31、e get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are _.Achildren and drivers Bold people and childrenCold people and blind people Dteens and drivers2To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldnt _.Arun quicklyBwalk quicklyCbe sure that the road is clearDlook left, look right and
32、 look left again3According to the passage, we know that _ will be safe.Adriving too fast Brunning across the roadCwalking alone the pavements Dplaying in the street4Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?ABecause they dont look and listen.BBecause they walk too fast.
33、CBecause they are not careful.DBecause they cant see or hear very well.5What is the main idea of this passage?ANever play in the street.BBeing safe in the street.CLook and listen before we cross the roadD.Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D16、 One day,Bob took two of his friends into
34、the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地),it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the ro
35、ad! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp,and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road t
36、o his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1Bob and his two friends went
37、 to the forest _.Ato find their way homeBto build their campCto see the treesDto see the mountains in the snow2They could hardly find their way back because_.Athere was not any road in the mountainsBthey couldnt find their horsesCthey couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsDthere w
38、as only one road to their camp3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_.Athe forestsBthe mountainsCthe campDJohns house4The horses stopped because _.Athey were tired after running for a long timeBit was getting lateCthey saw the treesDthey knew that they had got to the camp5The story
39、 happened_.Aat night when nothing could be seenBin a cold campCon a dark eveningDon a cold winter dayE17、There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食),but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating hab
40、its and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between
41、people and food and between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese peoples consumption. Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times wi
42、thin one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says “As C
43、CTV-9 serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1A Bite of China is a .Afilm BTV show Cbook2This program is quite different from other food shows because
44、 it has more features of .Aculture Bcuisine Cnews3The main idea of the 3rdparagraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .AInternet communicationBfilm makingCfood business4It took the production team about to complete the whole program.A3 monthsBsix monthsCa year5Which of the following st
45、atements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food that is more delious and cheaper through the program.F18、 Spring is here. Did you plant
46、trees on Tree-Planting Day? Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. People have a lot of work to do in order to prevent it. One of the best ways is to plant more trees.According to a study by NASA, the Earths green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million s
47、quare kilometers since 2000. China is responsible for 25 percent of the increase. Thats about one square of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest.Over the past twenty years, China has made great efforts to green the land in order to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution. It is one of the mos
48、t successful countries in greening the desert.For example since 1962, China had been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a barren(贫瘠) area. After overcoming many difficulties, foresters have turned the area into Chinas largest man-made forest. Another example is the Kubuqi Dese
49、rt, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia. It was once the source(来源) of sandstorms in Beijing. But now, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is covered with trees, and sandstorms are less common. Mu Us Desert was also known for its sandstorms many years ago. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.In a word, planting tr
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