河北省邢台市宁晋2022年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、You told me for sure that you would c

2、ome to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference2、Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt3、-Im awfully

3、sorry for bringing you so much trouble.- _ANever mind. Bits a pleasure. COf course not. DYou are welcome4、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate something after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak5、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off6、-

4、Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library? - Im afraid you _. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.Ahave toBmustntCneedDdont have to7、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry8、- Its the best ti

5、me to visit Lianyungang now. - This is the best place _ I have ever visited.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen9、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in time.Aturn off Btake off Cput off Dset off10、The teacher told us _.Awhen will the English class beginBif she can com

6、e to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the lost things. 完形填空11、Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with

7、 the failure in his life.However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 6 They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They

8、will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.Now lets imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never

9、give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.1AAt firstBAll the timeCFor exampleDOf course2Alose hopeBwinCgetDaccept3AalmostBneverC

10、alwaysDstill4AactivitiesBanswersCideasDways5AareaBendCstartDshock6AseriouslyBseriousCangryDangrily7AgettingBgetsCto getDget8AcarefulBhappyCangryDupset9AbecomeBturnCgetDgrow10AoftenBalwaysCneverDSeldom. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questio

11、ns and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Re

12、peat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56

13、.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is bette

14、r to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. D

15、evelop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 阅读理解A13、Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead o

16、f driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more an

17、d more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the

18、 bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. No

19、rmally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have chan

20、ged our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1From the first paragraph, we know _.Abikesharing is invented in ChinaBsharingbikes are used by some peopleCmost people in ci

21、ties dont driveDsharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere2The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A浏览B扫描C审视D细查3If you want to use a sharingbike, you must _ first.Ahave a smart phone and download an APPBdownload an APP and pay for the tripCunlock the bike and download an APP

22、Dfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABikesharing is very cheap.BSharingbikes may be stolen.CSharingbikes are easy to unlock.DBikesharing is a kind of green transport.5The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guid

23、eCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menuB14、I dont like talking openly about my feelings. Thats probably why I am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.When I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person I called t

24、o tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasnt going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first person I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up.

25、The illness hit my kidney(肾) and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner or later. You put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours afterwards an

26、d felt better. It wasnt until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged silently and asked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have- thank you. To this day, I still havent said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operation, when we

27、were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. Its my way of saying that I care for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werent because of y

28、ou. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for ever thankful.1The writer called his father when he was ill_.Abecause he didnt live together with his motherBbecause he could get help from his father at onceCbecause his father could deal with any emergen

29、cyDbecause his mother waste time to answer the phone2After the operation the writer_.Atold he was thankful to his fatherBdidnt wake until his father cameCwas too shy to show his thanksDthought a lot about the transport3What does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph?A手术 B工具 C移植 D帮助4The w

30、riter developed the passage in the form of_.Aa letter Ba reportCa review Da novel5What does the writer mainly want to say?ATo show his father was friendly to him.BTo show how much his father loved him.CTo say he got on well with his father.DTo thank his father for giving one kidney.C15、Greenwood Gaz

31、etteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the train station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden N

32、ear the university 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C3900. D7800.2Which of the following is TRUE?AFlat A is the most expensive of the three.BFlat B is far away from the train station.CYou can make phone calls to

33、know about the information above.DYou can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.D16、Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing, Shanghai,Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful!Your dream can come true here!WELCOME!Patterns (样品)FromMaterialColorSizePrice ￥BeijingsilkWhite/blueC

34、/M/S288cottonRed/yellowM/S128ShanghaiwoolChecked(花格)C/M248ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168Tel: 037165652345 Address: Dongfanghong Road 288Web site: http:/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The black dress is made of _.AcottonBsilkCwoolDnylon2How much should you pay for them if you buy a red dress and a bla

35、ck one?A￥296B￥376C￥316D￥4363Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a _ dress.AredByellowCpurpleDchecked4You may order a dress on the _.AphoneBInternetCfaxDA and B5Of all the dresses, red cotton dresses are the_.Amost expensiveBcheapestCbiggestDsmallestE17、 When I was a kid in Minnesota, w

36、atermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for

37、a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich m

38、an. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I lear

39、ned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

40、For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw

41、the rest away.1In the second paragraph, the writer and his father were feeling _.ArelaxedBworriedChungryDproud2In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich businessmanBworked hard all the timeClived a rich but healthy lifeDknew how to make money3The underlined part “the heart of the

42、watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelonBthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making moneyDthe writers hope of enjoying life4What can we learn from the passage?AOne has to work hard to reach his goal.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CWatermelon is t

43、he healthiest fruit.DOne should keep work-life balance.F18、We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消费者) is increasing fast. So our

44、nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.

45、 We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop t

46、he habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finis

47、h.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?ABecause theres enough food for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBecause its traditional to invite frie

48、nds to dinner in China.2Miss Li is a housewife. Shed better _ at home.Akeep a kitchen diary Bbuy things as much as possibleCcook too much food for her family Dkeep the food as long as possible3Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?AHe asks for the right portions.BYou leave a lot of food on the table.CYou ask your friend to order less food.DHe takes away the food that you can still eat.4As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?AHave a balanced (平衡的) diet. BEat less food to keep healthy.CKeep t