2019奉贤区中考英语一模

1、2019奉贤区中考英语一模2018学年奉贤区调研测试九年级英语试卷.Choosethebestanswer26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.PieceB.believeC.pieD.achieve27.Computersmaybeabletodomostthingsthat_humanbraincandoanddothembetter.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Imterriblysorry,butIveforgottentobringtheticketwith_.A.IB.myC.me

2、D.mine29.Everyyear_November,peoplefromalloverthecitycometoHangzhoutoenjoygoldenautumn.A.inB.atC.onD.during30.Asparents,payingtoo_attentiontoyourchildcanbeabadthing.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few31.NowIknowyourdecision.Pleaseask_inyourclassabouttheirideas.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers32.ImsureJan

3、etisabletofinetheschoolbyherselfbecauseshehasaprettygood_ofdirection.A.ideaB.feelingC.chanceD.sense33.Onsuchsnowydays,driversmustdriveas_aspossible.A.morecarefullyB.carefulC.carefullyD.morecareful34.Ithinkthefilm“Spiderman”is_animatedcartoonofallthefilmsIveeverseen.A.MoreattractiveB.mostattractiveC.

4、themoreattractiveD.themostattractive35.Mum,putonyourglasses,_youwontseethenoticeclearly.A.thenB.andC.butD.or36._severalaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,alloftheschoolsoutdooractivitieshavebeenstopped.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.Since37.Aftergraduation,manyofthestudentswill_differentkindsoftraining.A.doB.takeC

5、.acceptD.make38.Thenewssaidthere_awonderfulconcertinShanghaiStadiumthismonth.A.wasB.willbeC.hadbeenD.wouldbe39.Nowadays,youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardwork_success.A.achievingB.toachieveC.achieveD.achieved40.Tomhasadmitted_intheEnglishtestandpromisednottodoitagain.Actually,hedeservesanotherchanc

6、e.A.cheatB.cheatingC.tocheatD.cheated41.Shewasalittlenervouswhenthelastnightinthebuilding_.A.turnedoutB.cameoutC.wentoutD.tookout42.Makepizzawiththemicro-waveovenprovestobeeffective._excellentway!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How43.Beforeyougoabroad,downloadamapAPP,becauseit_helpyou.A.mustB.mayC.needD.shal

7、l1/7第1页/共7页2019奉贤区中考英语一模44.Youlookupset,_?Iamlateagain.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygotintheshower.A.WhatshappenedB.WhatshouldyoudoC.AreyousureD.Haveyoumademistakes45.HowaboutgoingtoWaterWorldnow?_.A.Sure,butImgettinghungryB.ThatsagoodideaC.YourewelcomeD.Illtakeyouradvice.Completethefollowingp

8、assagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachcanonlybeusedonceA.prepareB.toolsC.addedD.protectE.enoughThedebateon“textbooks”vs“computers”hasbeengoingonforyears.Howmuchtechnologyis_46_intheclassroom?Shouldtextbooksbeplacedbynotebookcomputers?Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarepowerful_47_.Computer-basedlessonp

9、lansareupdatedinrealtime.Newinformationcanbe_48_assoonaschangestakeplace.Studentscanfindthelatestinformationforthesubjectstheyarestudying.Withcomputers,studentscanlearnhowtousethemfortherestoftheirlives.Today,computersareusedinalmostallareas.Studentscan_49_themselvesbetterforthefutureiftheyhavecompu

10、ters.A.advantagesB.effectivelyC.wrongD.adviceE.educationHowever,despitethese_50_,Ithinktextbooksmuststay.Textbooksareprofessionallyedited.Allthefactshavebeenchecked.Theyareputtogetherinthebestway.Eachchapterbuildsonwhatastudenthaslearnedbefore.OntheInternet,however,notalltheinformationistrueororgani

11、zed.Withtextbooks,itiseasierforstudentstotakenotes.Scientistshavefoundthattakingnotesbyhandhelpsstudentslearnmore.Textbooksarealsolessexpensivethancomputers.Whilemostfamiliescanaffordtextbooks,notallofthemcanaffordacomputer.Everystudentshouldbeallowedtolearnwhatheneedstolearn.Its_51_torobastudentofh

12、isrighttolearnjustbecausehecantaffordthematerial.Computersareplayinganimportantrolein_52_.Theyallowstudentstolearnmore.However,Idontthinktheycanreplacetextbooks.Ifstudentswanttolearn_53_,theymustusetextbooks.Doyouagreewithme?.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms54.Austinwasinhis_w

13、henhemetamusician.（twenty）55.Willyougo_withmeinthetaxifare?（half）56.Ifeltsickintheevening,butthe_dayIfeltbetter.（follow）57.Manypeoplelikekeepingpets.Itswonderfultoseethemgrowup_.（quick）58.Themapshowstheexact_oftheplacewhereImgoing.（locate）（59.Shewasdeeply_aboutbeingleftoutoftheschoolteamwithoutanyre

14、ason.happy）2/7第2页/共7页2019奉贤区中考英语一模60.Wedliketolearnaboutothers_sideandbecomeabetterperson.（bright）61.Ithinktheywill_themeetingwellnextmonth.（organization）.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.62.Annamakesatriptoforeigncountriesonceayear.（改为一般疑问句）_Anna_triptoforeigncountriesonceayear?63.KFCyouorde

15、redonlinewillbedeliveredinhalfanhour.（对划线部分提问）_willKFCyouorderedonlinebedelivered?64.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandoitbetternexttime.（保持句意基本不变）Weshouldthinkabout_doitbetternexttime.65.“Haveyoudecidedonwhichonetochoose?”theshopassistantaskedme.（合成宾语从句）Theshopassistantaskedme_I_decidedonwhichonetochoose.

16、66.Thestudentssangthesong“Letitgo!”duringtheEnglishFestival.（改为被动语态）Thesong“Letitgo!”_duringtheEnglishFestival.67.Theoldpianoinmyfamilywasmygrandpas.（保持句意基本不变）Theoldpianoinmyfamily_mygrandpa.68.for,beingpolite,we,apologizeto,hadbetter,MrLi,not（连词成句）_A.Choosethebestanswer.（12分）Inmanycountries,petsare

17、wellloved.InAmerica,95percentofpetownersthinkoftheiranimalsasfamilymembers.Abouthalfbuythembirthdaygifts.Anditsatwo-waystreet.Peoplewhohavepetstendtohavelowerbloodpressure.Theyalsohavealowerheart-diseaserisk.Scientistsarefindingmoreandmoreevidencethatanimalscanalsohelpimprovementalhealth.Someclinics

18、havebeenusing“pittherapy”（宠物疗法）alongsidetraditionalmedicine.Hereisalookatsomeofthecures.RabbitsInonestudy,scientiststoldagroupofstressed-outadultstopatarabbitandarabbittoy.Thetoyhadnoeffect.Touchingthelivingrabbit,however,reducedanxiety（焦虑）.Crickets（蟋蟀）Animalsdonthavetobesoftandlovelytohelp.Ina2016s

19、tudy,elderlypeoplewhoweregivenfivecricketsinacagefelthappieraftereightweeks.Theactofcaringofananimalseemedtomakethedifference.HorsesHorsesareamongthemost-studiedtherapyanimals.InEurope,theyhavebeeninvolvedinmedicaltreatmentplanssincethe1860s.Activitieslikebrushingthefurofahorsehavebeenshowntoreducea

20、nxietyinpeopleofallages.FishOneofthestudyfocusedonpeoplewhohadAlzheimersdisease（阿尔兹海默氏病）.Whentheydinedinfrontofatankofcolorfulfish,theyatemore.DogsChildrenwhostrugglewithreadingarelessanxiouswhentheyreadaloudtoatraineddog.Theirattitudeschangeandtheirskillsimprove.69.About_ofpetownersinAmericabuythei

21、rpetsbirthdaygifts.3/7第3页/共7页2019奉贤区中考英语一模A.one-thirdB.50percentC.95percentD.threequarters70.Theunderlinedphrase“two-waystreet”(inparagraph1)means“_.”A.PetscanreducenotonlytheirownersbloodpressurebutalsotheirriskofheartdiseaseB.PetscanimprovenotonlytheirownersphysicalhealthbutalsotheirmentalhealthC.

22、PetsarewelllovedbothintheEastandintheWestD.Peoplelovepets,andpetsdotheirownerslotsofgood71.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhoweregivencricketsfelthappierafterafewweeksbecause_.A.theatemoreB.theyspenttimecaringforananimalC.theyexercisedmoreD.theychangedtheirattitudes72.Horseshavebeeninvolvedinmedicaltre

23、atmentplans_inEurope.A.sincethe1680sB.formorethantwocenturiesC.since1860D.forabout160years73.Childrenwhohavedifficultyreadingbecomelessanxiouswhen_.A.theyplaywithrabbitsB.theyreadinfrontofatankofcolorfulfishC.theyaregivensomecricketsD.theyreadaloudtoatraineddog74.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_.A.pet

24、sarewelllovedinmanycountiesB.petscanimprovepeoplesphysicalhealthC.petshavebeenusedtohelpcurementalillnessD.itisstillamysterywhetherkeepingpetsbringsbenefitsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（12分）Doyouknowsomethingaboutcats?Dowehumanslearnsomethinggoodfromthem?Catsareanimalsofhabit.Theyliket

25、ogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleepandwhento_75_.Catsmakeuptheirregularsleepwithoccasional（间或的）catnaps.Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.Theyarealsoagoodway

26、toovercomeboredom.Sincecatshavemoods_76_thoseofhumans,someexpertsbelievepeoplecan_77_theirmoodsandattitudesbycatnapping.Peoplemightbecomehappierandmorepositiveandtheycanfinishtheirworkmoreefficiently.Anumberoffamouspeoplehave_78_catsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minute

27、s.PresidentHarryTruman,JohnKennedyandLyndonBJohnsonliketakingnaps.WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps,too.Whenhewas66yearsold,ChurchillwasappointedPrimeMinisterofEngland（任命英国首相）attheimportanttimebyKingGeorgeVI.EnglandsarmysufferedmanylossesatthebeginningofWorldWarII.Churchillfacedalargenumberofchallenges.Bu

28、twithhisfullenergyandhisgreatability,heledhispeopletovictory.Hewasatirelesssourceofstrengthtohispeople.Churchill_79_toldoneofhisbestfriendsprivatelythatthereasonwhyhewasabletoworklonghours,oftenintothedeepnight,nappingwashis_80_.Perhapsmorepeoplecouldlearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger

29、.75.A.stayupB.wakeupC.putupD.turnup4/7第4页/共7页2019奉贤区中考英语一模76.A.similartoB.sameasC.differentfromD.connectedwith77.A.increaseB.improveC.impressD.interest78.A.caughtB.caredC.copiedD.controlled79.A.onceB.neverC.seldomD.nearly80.A.storyB.secretC.successD.suggestionC.Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords.(在短文

30、的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)InthecityIlivein,someseatsoneverybuscomeinorangecolor,differentfromtherestwhichareblue.Thoseseatsareintendedfor(预留)acertaingroupofpeopletheoldandsomewhoneedspecialcare,suchasthedisabledorthosewithsmallbabies.Soyoucanoftenseeyoungpeoplechoosetotakeothersseatsinsteadof

31、theorangeonesifpossible.Oneday,myfriendLisaboardedabusandfoundtheonlyuntakenseatwasanorangeone.Sheh_81_foramomentandslowlywalkedtoitandsatdown.Asthebuswenton,passengersaccumulated(聚集)fromstoptostopandthebusbecamereallyc_82_.Atthattime,someonenearthedooraskedloudlyiftherewasanybodywhowouldliketoo_83_

32、aseattotheoldmanwhohadjustgotonthebus.Onhearingit,Lisalookedaroundtoseewheretheoldmanwas.Shewasevenabouttogetupbutfounditdifficulttodoso.Thinkingthatsomeoneneartheoldmanwoulddohimafavor,sheremainedseated.Actually,shehadanotherreasontodoso.Tohers_84_,shesoonbecamethetargetofcriticism(批评的目标)fromsomepe

33、oplestandingbesideher.“Shameless,”avoicesaid.“Moralitydecays(道德败坏),”anothervoiceadded.Lisakeptsilentastheshortconversationwent.Shewantedtosaysomethingbutheldthewordsback.Sheunderstoodastheonlyyoungpersontakingtheorangeseatonthisbus,she“should”feelashamed.Lisaturnedherfacetothewindowtohideherembarras

34、sment.Ifyouwereapassageonthatbut,wouldyoustandouta_85_herandblame(责怪)herfornotgivingupherseat?IfIhadntknownthestoryofLisasside,Iwould.However,thetruthis:Lisahadjustasmallo_86_andwasinrecovery(恢复).Herdoctorhadtoldhertositinsteadofs_87_asmuchaspossible.Thelongbustripwouldgivehertroubleifshestoodallthe

35、way.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)“Dingingout”,or“eatingout”,arephrasespeopleuseinBritainwhentheyeatinarestaurantorapub.EatingoutismorepopularinBritaintodaythanithasbeeneverbeen.In2006,forthefirsttimeever,Britishpeoplespentmoreeatingoutinrestaurantsandpubsthancookingforthemselves.ItseemsthatmanyBr

36、itishpeoplearebecomingincreasinglyinterestedinhowgoodtheirfoodtates,andalsohowhealthyitis.However,eatingoutcanalsobeexpensive.Restaurantsaremoreexpensivethanpubs,thoughmanypubsserveverygood,simplefood.AsweBritishpeopledonodineouteverynightoftheweek,eatinginarestaurantisoftenseenasaspecialoccasion(场合

37、).Whengoingonafirstdateandwantingtomakeagoodimpressiononhimorher,orifcelebratingananniversaryorabirthday,thenmanypeopleliketogotoarestauranttoeat.Peopleofteneatinarestaurantbeforegoingtothecinemaorthetheatre.Naturally,restaurantsaregreatlydifferentinqualityandprice.However,almostallBritishcitieshave

38、mankindsoffoodandculinary(烹饪的)stylestochoosefromincludingtraditional5/7第5页/共7页2019奉贤区中考英语一模Britishfood,andallfromtheverycheaptotheveryexpensive-French,Italian,Indian,Greek,Thai,Japaneseandmany,manymore.Infact,whenaskedwhattheirfavoritefoodis,moreBritishpeoplesayanIndiancurrythananyotherdish!Aswellas

39、dininginarestaurant,whenpeoplearetootiredtoocookafterwork,theyoftengeta“take-away”.Thismeansthattheyorderfromatake-awayrestaurantbyphone,andthengotocollectitandtakeithometoeat.Manytake-awayrestaurantsalsodeliverittoyourhouse(ifyouareespeciallytired,orlazy!).Andyoucannormallyfindatake-awayrestaurantforalmostanycuisine,themostpopulararepizza(Italian),IndianandChinese-andallyouhavetodoisopenthedoor,payandeat!