英语七上知识点

1、句型和词组(七年级上Goforit)StarterUs1-31.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2.Goodmorningtoyou.祝你早上好。3.-Howareyou?你好吗？Imfine,thanks.Howareyou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？-ImOK.我还好。4.-WhatsthisinEnglish?用英语表达这是什么？Itsanorange.它是一只桔子。Spellit,please.请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G.-Thankyou.谢谢。Thankyouverymuch/alot.-Youarewelcome.=T

2、hatsallright.=ThatsOK.不用谢。5.-Whatcolorisit?它是什么颜色？Itsred.红色。6.Thekeyisyellow.钥匙是黄色的。=Itsayellowkey.它是黄色的钥匙。7.Nicetomeetyou.很高兴见到你。-Nicetomeetyou,too./Me,too.也很高兴见到你。8.Howdoyoudo?你好！-Howdoyoudo?你好！UnitOne1.-Whatsyourname?你的名字是什么？2.MynameisGina.我的名字是吉娜。=ImGina.我是吉娜。3.Whatshisname?-HisnamesTommy.4.What

3、shername?HernameisJenny.5.Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。Nicetomeetyou,too.也很高兴认识你。6.Whatsherphonenumber?她的电话号码是多少？7.Hertelephonenumberis535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8.Whatshisfamily/lastname?他的姓是什么？Hisfamily/lastnameisBrown.他的姓是布朗。9.Whatsherfirstname?她的名字是什么HerfirstnameisLinda.她的名字是琳达。U21.Isthisyourpencil?这是你的铅笔

4、吗？Yes,itis.是，它是。2.Isthatyourdictionary?那是你的词典吗？-No,itisnt.不，它不是。3.Howdoyouspelleraser?你怎样拼写eraser?4.Canyouspelleraser?你能拼写eraser吗？5.inthelostandfoundcase在失物招领箱里6.callAlanat495-3539给艾伦打电话495-35397.schoolIDcard校牌8.asetofkeys一串钥匙U31.Isthisyourdaughter?这是你的女儿吗？Yes,itis.是，它是。/No,itisnt.不，它不是。2.Thosearemy

5、twobrothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。3.Issheyouraunt?她是你的姨母吗？Yessheis.是，她是。/No,sheisnt.不，她不是。4.familytree家谱5.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.谢谢你的全家照。 6.Here is a photo of my family.这儿是我的全家福。 7.Thisismymother.这是我母亲。6.aphotoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto你的全家福U41.Whereisthebackpack?背包在哪里？Itsunderthetable.它在桌子下面。2.Wherear

6、emybooks?我的书在哪里？Theyreonthesofa.他们阿子沙发上。3.Wherearehiskeys?他的钥匙在哪里？Theyreonthedresser.他们在柜子上。4.Isitonthefloor?它在地板上吗？No,itisnt.不，它不在。5.Sorry,Idontknow.对不起，我不知道。6.Aretheyinthedrawer?他们在抽屉里吗？Yes,theyare.是，他们在。7.TheCDsareinthedrawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。8.takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带去给你姐姐9.bringittoschool把它带到学

7、校来U51.Doyouhaveaping-pongball?你有乒乓球吗？Yes,Ido.是，我有。/No,Idont.不，我没有。2.I/We/You/Theyhaveatennisracket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。3.I/We/You/Theydonthaveatennisracket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。4.Doeshehaveasoccerball?他有足球吗Yes,hedoes.是，他有。/No,hedoesnt.不，他没有。5.He/She/Tomhasasoccerball.他/她/Tom有足球。6.He/She/Tomdoesnthaveasoccerba

8、ll.他/她/Tom有足球。7.Letsplaytennis/basketball.让我们打网球/篮球吧。8.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来真好。9.playsports做运动10.watchthemonTV通过电视看它们11.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收集品12.everyday每天13.fivevolleyballs五只排球U61.Dotheylikepears?他们喜欢梨吗？Yes,theydo.是，他们喜欢。/No,theydont.不，他们不喜欢。2.They/I/Welikehamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。3.Sheli

9、kesicecream.她喜欢冰淇淋4.Doesshelikeicecream?她喜欢冰淇淋吗？Yes,shedoes.是，她喜欢。/No,shedoesnt.不，她不喜欢。5.runningstar跑步明星6.lotsof=alotof许多7.healthyfood健康食品9.Whatdoeshehaveforlunch?午餐他要吃什么？-Hehaschicken,carrotsandbroccoliforlunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。10.Whatdoyoulikefordinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？Ilikevegetablesfordinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。10.

10、goonapicnic=haveapicnic去野餐11.makealistoffoodtobuy列出需要购买的食物12.askquestions问问题13.answerquestions回答问题14.Ialsolikestrawberries.=Ilikestrawberries,too.我也喜欢草莓。U7句型1.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?=WhatsthepriceofthisT-shirt?-Itssevendollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？7美元。2.Howmucharethesesocks?-Theyretwodollars.这些短袜多少钱？2美元。3.CanIhel

11、pyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?=IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?我能帮你吗？4.Iwant/needasweater.=Iwanttobuyasweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。5.Iwanttobuyapairofpants.我想买一条长裤。6.Illtakeit/them.我要买它（们）。7.Heresthemoney.给钱。8.Thepriceofthewatchislow/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。9.Thewatchischeap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。10.WeneedtolearnEnglishwell.

12、我们必须学好英语。11.Mywatchneedsmending.我的手表需要修理。12.Hereisapairofshoes.这儿有双鞋。13.Hereareshoes.这儿是鞋子。14.Whatcolordoyouwant?你要什么颜色？15.Wehavegreatbagsforonly18yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。16.Wesellpantsforonly30yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。17.Wehaveshirtsinmanycolors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。18.CanIhaveatry？我可以试一试吗？19.CanItryit/themon?我可以试穿它（们）吗？20

13、.Yourewelcome.不用谢。21.Whatsizedoyouwant?你要多大尺码？-SizeL/M/S/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。22.Thatstooexpensive.那太贵了。Howabout20yuan？20元怎么样？23.Weeachhave200yuan.=Eachofushas200yuan.我们每人有200元。U7词组abigredhat一顶大的红色的帽子ashortyellowT-shirt一件短的黄色的T恤衫pricetag价格标签comeandbuyyourclothes来买你的衣服anad一则广告atHuaxings=atHuaxingsclothess

14、tore在华兴服装店bagsforsports运动包ataverygoodprice以非常优惠的价格thegirlinred穿红衣服的女孩T-shirtsinred=redT-shirts穿红色T恤衫comeandseeforyourself亲自来看看cometomystore来我的店comehere来这儿nextto隔壁haveasale=onsale在廉售take/makenotes作笔记beonsalefor25yuan以25元廉售havealookat=lookat看buymeawatch=buyawatchforme买给我一块手表sellwell销路好buyawatchfromthe

15、watchstore从手表店买来一块手表buythesocksforonly5yuaneach以每双5元买来袜子sellmethebike=sellthebiketome卖给我自行车sellthebikefor100yuan以100元卖了自行车canaffordourprices能承担得起我们得价格cantaffordtobuyahouse买不起房子MrCoolsclothingstore库尔先生得服装店U8句型1.Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日在什么时候？2.MybirthdayisOctober10/10th/tenth.=ItsOctober10/10th/tenth.我

16、的生日在十月十日。3.ThefirstmonthoftheyearisJanuary.=Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.一月是一年的第一个月。4.Howoldareyou?=Whatsyourage?你几岁？5.Imfifteenyearsold.=Imfifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。6.Howoldishe/she?他/她多大？7.Whatsthedatetoday?=Whatdateisittoday?今天是几月几日？8.ItsDecember2.是十二月二日。9.Whenwereyouborn?你什么时候出生？10.IwasbornonF

17、ebruary12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。11.Inwhichyearwereyouborn?你是哪一年出生的？12.Iwasbornin1995.我是1995年出生。13.Whenwashe/sheborn?He/ShewasbornonDecember25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。14.Whenisthebasketballgame?篮球赛在何时？15.1949年读作：nineteenforty-nine2004:twothousandandfour1804:eighteen(o)four1600:sixteenhundred

18、U8词组October1st/1/first读作:Octoberthefirst十月一日1/1st/firstOctober读作:thefirstofOctober十月一日yourmothersbirthday你妈妈的生日dateofbirth出生日期howold几岁fifteenyearsold15岁anoldman一位老人anoldbike一辆旧自行车haveanEnglishspeechcontest举行英语演讲比赛Davesbirthdayparty大卫的生日晚会schooltrip学校旅行have/holdavolleyballgame举行排球赛haveanArtFestival举行

19、艺术节MusicFestival音乐节atyourschool在你的学校haveaSchoolDay举行校庆haveanEnglishparty举行英语晚会attheparty在晚会上welcomeparty欢迎会farewellparty欢送会Partymember党员at3:00在三点atbreakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上in2005在2005年inAugust在八月inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天onFriday在星期五onFrid

20、aymorning=onthemorningofFriday在星期五早上onMarch12th在三月十二日onhisbirthday在他的生日（那天）onWomensDay在妇女节readittotheclass把它读给全班同学听Joescalendar乔的日历TomandTimsmotherTom和Tim的母亲TomsandTimsroomsTom的和Tim的房间TeachersDay教师节goonatrip去旅行beonatrip在旅行节日汇总：NewYearsDay(January1st)元旦St.ValentinesDay(February14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节TreePlan

21、tingDay(March12th)植树节WomensDay(March8th)妇女节AprilFoolsDay(April1st)愚人节LaborsDay(May1st)=MayDay劳动节MothersDay(the2ndSundayofJune)母亲节ChildrensDay(June1st)儿童节FathersDay(the3rdSundayofJune)父亲节ArmysDay(August1st)建军节Mid-autumnDay中秋节TeachersDay(September10th)教师节NationalDay(October1st)国庆节ThanksgivingDay(the4t

22、hThursdayofNovembe感恩节Halloween(November1st)万圣节ChristmasDay(December25th)圣诞节theSpringFestival春节Dragon-BoatFestival端午节LanternFestival元宵节U9句型1-Whatisyourfavoritesubject?=Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?=Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢什么科目?-Myfavoritesubjectisscience.=Scienceismyfavoritesubject.=Ilikesciencebes

23、t.我最喜欢自然科学.1.Whydoyoulikescience?你为什么喜欢自然科学?-Becauseitsinteresting.因为它有趣.2.Whoisyourartteacher?谁是你的美术老师?-MyartteacherisMrsJones.我的美术老师是琼斯太太.3.Whendoeshehavemath?他什么时候上数学课?-HehasmathonWednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.4.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几?-ItsFriday.=TodayisFriday.今天星期五.5.Whatsthedatetoday?Whatdateisittoday?今天几月几日?-ItsDecember30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.6.ItsTuesday,November11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.7.Whydoesnthelik