云南省施甸县2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time _ a good parent-children relationship could be set

2、 up.Aso thatBbecauseCas soon as2、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken3、Do you know when we _ our first simulate (模拟) exam?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I _ the news, I will let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting

3、4、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off5、 What do your parents do before ? They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.Athe Lantern Festival Bthe Spring FestivalCthe Mid-autumn Day Dthe Dragon

4、 Boat Festival6、Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I dont know Athat I can finish my work by thenBif can I finish the work by thenCwhether I can finish the work by then7、 Dad and mom, Im very for all your love. Oh, honey, its very kind of you to say that.AthankfulBusefulCcare

5、ful8、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited9、 _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much10、-

6、Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt. 完形填空11、 Food in China and western countries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. They may spend half of their time 2 food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. Th

7、ey only use fresh materials(原材料) 3 food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of 4 for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. Thats why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, 5 England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their f

8、ood from supermarkets. Western people do not have skills(技能) for cooking, mostly they only boil(油炸), steam(蒸)and bake(烤) the food. 6 , western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. These food are very sweet and can make you 7 fat quickly.In China, the person who invited other people

9、 for meal pay for the meal, but its not 8 in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but dont need to pay for them, and maybe they 9 happy if you pay for them. 10 in eating is that Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.Chinese people

10、 only have three meals during a day but western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese.1AhasBhaveCwithDwithout2AinBonCforDat3AcookBcookingCto cookDcooks4AmessagesBthingsCideasDkinds5AandBorClikeDfor6AFor exampleBFirst of allCAt

11、 lastDBy the way7AbecomeBto becomeCbecomingDbecame8AdifferentBthe sameCnormalDusual9Adont haveBarentCwont haveDwont be10AThe other differenceBAnother differenceCOther differenceDOther differences. 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I cou

12、ld feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare mone

13、y. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .

14、Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied

15、.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow (黑影) walking in our neighborhood. Was it “a night walking”? Someone walked alone in the dark, and this always made me afraid a lot.I think it was “a sleep walker”. So I never bothered

16、 it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice. “Do you often have to work at night?” I was a little afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible. Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alo

17、ne at home. Hes NOT a sleep walker. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day. Its said that he was a soldier many years ago. He has two children, a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghai. His daughter went abroad, in Sydney. He has been livin

18、g alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any children living with him, he feels lonely and helpless. I feel sorry for the old man. We might care less about our parent who lives alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though were busy with work.1Wh

19、en does the writer come home from work?AIn the morning. BAt noon.CIn the afternoon. DAt midnight.2How did the writer feel when he saw “the sleep walker”?AAfraid. BHappy.CBring. DExcited.3What was the old neighbor when he was young?AAn artist. BA soldier.CAn engineer. DA biology.4The writer mainly wa

20、nts to tell us _.AWe shouldnt work at night for money.BLife is full of the unexpected.CWe should often go back home to see our parentsDIts best to live with your parents.B14、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from th

21、e sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is includ

22、ed except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you

23、just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play

24、. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdo

25、nia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not include _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?A租用 B自带 C买 进 D卖出4Which is right in The World Sea Trip?AYou have to travel all the timeBEvery meal will be not good.CYou can have a good time durin

26、g the trip.DYou will visit all the places in China5What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?AIt is not for free. BIt offers comfortable rooms.CIt offers a climbing lesson. DIt provides customers with good food.C15、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans

27、new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： th

28、e rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has s

29、melled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need elec

30、tricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake， of cour

31、se).1In the writers opinion， rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescuers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs2What does the underlined word “this” mean?AAn earthquake.BThe rat has sm

32、elled a personCThe rat has smelled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT true?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as radios.DRats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.4Why does the “rat project

33、” sound great according to the passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses than dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this passage?AWays of saving people BRats and robotsCAfter earthquake DRats for rescueD16、1

34、Sunny English Club is for _ .AnursesBpolicemenCstudents2You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A300 yuanB600 yuanC1200 yuan3You can visit Ocean Museum _ .Aon SaturdayBon WednesdayCon Monday4One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _ .A9B73C675If you are

35、 interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .AHealth CentreBOcean MuseumCSunny English clubE17、One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on h

36、is face.About 20mintes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”No answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on a

37、nswer.So, looking around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞) cards and a pencil and wrote, “if you dont want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on wh

38、ich he had translated all hisyuckyfeeling into words for me. As I read one of Kevins notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest. Tommy thinks Im silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at b

39、asketball. And youre never around to even notice me.”Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming f

40、rom inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.”I wrote back, “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it.Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes w

41、hen one of us notices that the other is upset, well smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?AThe writer didnt help him beat Tommy.BHe felt no love from the family members.CHe hurt himself when rushing up stairs.DHe wanted

42、to be alone.2The underlined word “yucky” most probably means _.Aterrible BexcitingCamazing Dinteresting3What could the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him?AKevin is not as clever as his brother.BKevin is not good at playing basketball.CKevin doesnt like to make friends with others.DKevin isnt int

43、erested in playing basketball.4What do we know about the writer?AShe has two children in her family.BShe used to show her love to Kevin.CShe didnt pay enough attention to Kevin before.DShe was friendly to all the family members.5What does the writer want to tell us?AIts important to keep peace in th

44、e family.BIts hard to get on well with family members.CEveryone should show how they love their family members.DEveryone should hide their love deeply.F18、Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set o

45、ff at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Funny TourDo you want to enjoy ha

46、ppy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happ

47、iness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts

48、 you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country att

49、racts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in S

50、outh Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students).Tel: 66661818Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for st