重庆市涪陵十九中学2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、How is Jack now?I hear that the manag

2、er _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid2、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.- _ a month.AInBOnCAtDFor3、- It is not good to work too hard like him.- No, as the saying goes, _Ayears plan starts with spring.Ball work and

3、 no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is greener on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day.4、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to5、This song reminds me _ my best friend.AwithBforCof6、 Nice to see you. I you for a

4、 long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was7、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite8、The 24th Winter Olympics will be

5、 held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!AHowBWhat anCWhatDHow an9、Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso10、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, _ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.ATea ar

6、t performanceBTea art projectsCTea art performances. 完形填空11、My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan 1 had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me 2 . He was not thekind of person who never 3 the money he should. He was al

7、ways very 4 with the money he spent.However ,a few years ago, he won the lottery and got a huge 5 of money. He was veryexcited. It changed his life. The 6 thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he 7 spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It

8、 seemedthat he had money to 8 . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money 9 When we got together for a 10 at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He 11 me the money made him feel very happy.But, Alan soon 12 out all of his money. He was as p

9、oor as a church mouse again. His last dollarwas spent and he had no money 13 .I admit I do feel 14 for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. 15 , heis back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.1AonlyBjustCevenDeither2AguiltyBwrongCconfid

10、entDsurprised3AtookBhadCbroughtDpaid4AnervousBcarefulCanxiousDexcited5ApocketBenvelopeCamountDpurse6AfinalBperfectCrecentDfirst7ApretendedBsuggestedCstartedDpracticed8AriskBshowCburnDplay9AquietlyBsecretlyCquicklyDpossibly10AjourneyBmealCrestDmeeting11AinterviewedBtaughtCtreatedDtold12AranBcameCwent

11、Dwalked13AremainedBstayedCleftDreached14AeducationalBsorryCembarrassedDrealistic15AExactlyBEasilyCInsteadDReally. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human c

12、haracters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is name

13、d Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be

14、clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of

15、Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact with us for

16、too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal space, which means not only the imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, sme

17、ll or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger desire(渴望)to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show th

18、at people have a strong desire to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For e

19、xample, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first .because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe yo

20、u will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好)for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的)cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to

21、each other.1Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?AA person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.BA person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.CA person who hears strange noises when reading at home.DA Latin boy who is chatting with a fr

22、iend sitting close to him.2What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?APeople need smaller personal .pace in recent times than before.BPeople have a wrong desire for personal space in recent times.CThere are not enough seats on the plane to meet peoples needs.DFood service is better provided t

23、han seats on the plane.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.BIf you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space wont be violated.CPeople usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal s

24、pace.DDifferent cultures share the same preferences for personal space.B14、When Henry came home from the office last Thursday night, he saw a note from his wife on the kitchen table. Henry, the note said, my mother isnt well and I am going home to be with her for a few days. There are a few things t

25、hat ought to be done while I am away. First, would you please stop at the shoe repairmans and get my brown shoes? And go to the supermarket and get some coffee, milk and butter. When you get home, please telephone Mary and tell her I wont be able to go to her party tomorrow evening. Tell her why I c

26、ant come. There are three things that must be done before you go to work tomorrow morning：Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk, not two; put the garbage in the backyard; give the dog something to eat. On Saturday, cut the grass in the backyard. The newspaper boy will come o

27、n Saturday afternoon. Be sure to give him money. ”1Henrys wife is going home _.Ato see her friendsBto be with her motherCto get her brown shoesDto go to the supermarket2Henrys wife wouldnt be able to go to Marys party _.AThursday nightBFriday eveningCSaturday nightDMonday evening3What was the first

28、thing which was done by Henry before going to work?ACut grass in the backyard.BLeave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk.CPut the garbage in the backyard.DGive the dog something to eat.4How many things would Henry do when his wife were away?AThree things.BFive things.CSix things

29、.DEight things.C15、A public primary school in the USA has stopped giving its students homework.Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students after-school time would be better spent on ac

30、tivities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.Hsus letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (学业的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the pri

31、mary school level.Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study

32、 that analyzed 15 years worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged.Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be wor

33、king towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the school, said to the reporter.“Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a students grandmother told ABC news.1Ja

34、ne Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain .Ahow students should read at their own paceBwhy the school gave up homework recentlyCwhat activities students could take at homeDhow important the homework is for students2The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”.Areal Bpublic Cclear Dspeci

35、al3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACooper found homework had a bad effect on students as they aged.BSome parents are worried about their children if there is no homework.CSome students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework.DDaniel Tasman wanted his daugh

36、ter to have fun instead of working to a goalD16、I hate being overweight. My husband said he didnt mind, but I knew he still hoped I had a beautiful body. Everything from my waist(腰部) to my legs was overweight. Finally, just after Christmas last year, I decided that something had to be done.I met Dr.

37、 Wallace, and she told me I had to stop eating fast foods. It was very hard for me because I was eating them three of four times a week：pizza，hamburgers，whatever I could get. But I said to myself at the start that I would try my best to do itand I did. I even gave up the boozesomething I used to hav

38、e two glasses of it with dinner.My best friend, Rachel Waterman, said I had to walk 10,000 steps every day. That was very hard for me at the beginning. I was used to driving everywhere, but I started to walk everywhere instead. I walked in the morning before work，and I usually took a walk in the par

39、k with my husband after work. Now I never go to bed until Ive done my 10,000 steps.Six months has passed, and I made it. Last week, my husband bought me an MP4 as a gift. the weight is wonderfulI feel like a different person now, and I can buy my favorite clothes in the shops. I am so proud of mysel

40、f because everyone thought I wouldnt be able to make it including myself.I love my new body, and Ill never let myself go back into my old ways.1When did the woman decide to lose her weight?AAfter she had a baby. BAfter Christmas last year.CBefore Christmas last year. DWhen she got a gift from her hu

41、sband.2The underlined word “booze” in Paragraph 2 means _.Awine Bmeat Cvegetables Dfast foods3What can make the woman overweight according to this passage?APizza, vegetables and wine. BPizza, hamburgers and wine.CPizza, vegetables and water. DPizza, hamburgers and tea.4Why did the womans husband get

42、 an MP4 for her?ABecause it was Dr. Wallaces suggestion.BBecause her husband liked it.CBecause it was a gift for her success in losing weight.DBecause she asked her husband for it several times.5Who helped the woman lost her weight?ADr. Wallace BHer husband.CRachel Waterman. DAll of the above.E17、Li

43、sa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far, he never came to visit his children. Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he look like and what was he doing? All she knew was his name: Jeff White. After

44、Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White. When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had tw

45、o daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him, “I am Lisa, your daughter.” Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment. Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa

46、wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kid to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “I love you.”1（小题1）What happened to Lisa when she was young?AHer father lost his job.BHer mother died.CHer family moved to another cou

47、ntry.DHer father left the family.2（小题2）What did Lisa know about her father? She knew her fathers _.Alooks Bname Chobby Djob3（小题3）From the passage we know that_ALisa has a brother.BLisa hates his father.CLisa has a sister.DLisas father hates her daughter.4（小题4）According to the passage, which of the f

48、ollowing is Not True?ALisa was a doctor at a hospital.BLisas kid loves Jeff.CLisa cried when she knew Jeff was her father.DJeff was happy to see his daughter.5（小题5）This passage mainly tells us that _AKids should love their father.BThe father should love his kids.CForgiveness (宽恕) is also a kind of l

49、ove.DFathers shouldnt leave their families.F18、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers(顾客).You can relax yourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a snack(小吃) or a full meal, we can provide almost anything to suit you. We are at your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-awa