无锡市滨湖区重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca

2、; /Dthe; an2、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an3、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough4、Everyone kno

3、ws that the sun in the east.ArisesBfallsCstaysDlives5、Mike looked the girl up and downHe wondered _.Awhere does he meet her Bwhere had he met herCwhere he meets her Dwhere he had met her6、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the7、I like many differ

4、ent kinds of flowers, _ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .Awith Bincluding Cexcept Dfrom8、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt9、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would

5、have given you a hand.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover10、- _ people are there in your family, Jack?-Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often. 完形填空11、Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 1 ？ Here is an example.There was

6、 a farmer who 2 corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 3 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it.The farmer 4 seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors.“Ho

7、w can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked.“You know they are taking part in the 5 with you each year.”“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didnt you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 6 corn, cro

8、sspollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 7 my neighbors to grow good corn.”The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 8 his neighbors corn improves.As a great man says, “We make a living by what we 9 , but we mak

9、e a life by what we give.” We cant live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help oth

10、ers to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 10 in their life.1AwhyBhowCwhenDwhere2AgrewBboughtCsoldDcollected3AcheapestBprettiestCbestDshortest4AlentBshowedCofferedDprovided5AgameBfightCexperimentDcompetition6AtastyBbadCtallDunusual7AteachBremindChelpDrequire8AunlessBt

11、houghCbecauseDwhen9AdoBownCgetDgrow10AhopeBsuccessCfriendshipDhappiness. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and s

12、cience at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope

13、 of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us

14、 deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 阅读理解A13、Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)000 Telephone information12455。

15、Medical(医学的) Care1300369359 Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, its easy to surf the Internet in Australia. Also its very cheap for you to surf the Internet.。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.。Many travel man

16、agers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（标准的） le

17、tter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.。New Years Day1st January。Australia Day26th January。Christmas Day25th December1If there is a fire, you can call_ in Australia.A1300369359 B180042113 C000 D124552Which is the right

18、 time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?AAt 8:30 on Tuesday. BAt 9:30 on Sunday.CAt 8:30 on Saturday. DAt 9:30 on Monday.3Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isnt in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?AGo to an Internet tearoom.BSend a letter to his

19、 son.CCall 1300369359.DGo to a hospital.4Which one might be open on public holidays?APublic libraries. BShops. CBanks. DPost offices.5Which one is not right according to（根据）the above passage?ASurfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.BIt costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.CAustralians go to w

20、ork on 26th January.DAustralians dont go shopping on public holidays.B14、Sports, drama, and all kinds of organizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for

21、 these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take

22、only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students have an after-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering work

23、ing after school ahindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.Other people think that work adds too much stress（压力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like

24、 high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making

25、money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. Not all parents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them

26、yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not allowed to work in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.1The word“hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”

27、.Asomething that encourages teens to studyBsomething that helps teens improve studyCsomething that prevents teens from studyingDsomething that makes teens lose interest in study2What can we learn from Paragraph 3?ATeens are too busy with study to work at high school.BTeens experience stress for the

28、first time at high school.CTeens are worried about being independent in the future.DTeens who work will deal with stress better in the future.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWorking makes teens get lower grades.BWorking teaches teens to spend money more wisely.CWorking help

29、s teens to get on better with their parents.DWorking stops teens from taking part in after-school activities.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat money means to teens.BWhy teens should work after school.CWhether parents should help teens find jobs.DHow teens get money for after-school acti

30、vities.C15、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow You

31、r Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dream real is lifes bigger_. You may think youre not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, the book says.In fact, everyone can make hi

32、s dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. T

33、here will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As

34、 you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Follow Your Heart is _ .Athe first thing you must do to make your dream realBthe most important dream to have for teenagersCthe name of a famous Australian writerDt

35、he name of a book by Andrews2If you want to make your dream real, you should _.Aremember what your dream is firstBkeep telling yourself what you wantCnever be afraid of the big difficultiesDtry to start with all the things above3Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “challenge”?A变化 B挑战 C决定 D态度4What

36、shouldnt be done to make your dream come true?AAlways remember what your dream isBWatch TV instead of studyingCDo what you should do step by stepDRead more books, learn more skills and find new interests5What is the best title for the text?AKeep your dream in your mind BHow to find your real dreamCN

37、ever stop dreaming of success DTeenagers have many dreamsD16、Brainbridge Celebrates Earth Day 2014For the Children, For the PlanetLearn, play and get your hands dirty! Take care of the Earth!April 16-24Adopt-A Road Litter WalksPick up litter in your neighborhood or along nearby streets.Sign up for t

38、he Adopt-A-Road program at 842-0223.Friday, April 18Story-tellingFrog Fiesta: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmWhats the difference between a frog and a toad（蟾蜍）?Kids Discovery Museum, 305 Madison Ave N.1We learn that _ is coming, according to the above information.ANational DayBEarth DayCChildrens DayDChristmas Day2

39、What will you do if you take part in the Adopt-A Road Litter Walks?AWalk along the Adopt-A Road.BSign up for the Adopt-A Road program.CPick up litter along nearby streets.DJoin a clean-up campaign.3How long will the Frog Fiesta last?ATwo hours.BEight days.CThree hours.DOne day.4If you want to know t

40、he difference between a frog and a toad, you can _.Acall 842-0223Bgo to 205 Madison AvenueCgo to Kids Discovery MuseumDjoin the Adopt-A-Road program5You probably read the above information in a _.AnewspaperBtextbookCletterDguidebookE17、His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day

41、 late in the afternoon, while working to support his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby pond.He dropped his tools and ran to the pond. There, up to his neck in the water, was a terrified boy, crying and struggling to free himself. Obviously the boy did not know how to swim. Fleming

42、 jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy. He saved the boy from what could have been a terrible death.The next day, a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsmans house. A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.“I

43、want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved my sons life.”“No, I cant accept any payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer.At that moment, the farmers own son came to the door of the farmhouse, confused by who was visiting them.“Is that your son?” the nobleman

44、asked.“Yes,” the farmer replied proudly.“Ill make you a deal. Let me take him with me. I promise you that I will give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, hell grow up to be a man you can be proud of.”And he did. In time, Flemings son graduated from St. Marys Hospital Medica

45、l School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.Years later, the noblemans son became seriously ill. Who saved him? The farmers son did.Its important to help people no matter how successful you are in life. You never know when you are going to be the one who needs the help.1What happened to

46、 Fleming one afternoon?AHe fell into a pond by accident.BHe fell asleep near a pond.CHe made a lot money from his job.DHe saved a boy out of a pond.2According to the story, Fleming _.Aaccepted the noblemans paymentBdidnt accept money for helping othersChoped to get more money by refusingDasked the n

47、obleman to support his sons education3Which of the following about Flemings son is NOT true?AHe took the place of the noblemans son.BHe got a college education.CHe became a famous doctor.DHe cured the noblemans son.4What can we learn from the story?AA friend in need is a friend indeedBDont try to ge

48、t payment for helping others.CAn act of kindness always helps.DYou can get a lot more by helping the rich.F18、Happy Family SaladIngredients（成分）:Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tab

49、lespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing and caringAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods（做法）:1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange

50、the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten