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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing2、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bh
2、elp Chelped Dhelps3、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bevery dog has its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours4、 There are a lot of _ of bike riding. I agree. It
3、s good for the environment and it saves money.AinstructionsBrulesCadvantagesDproducts5、Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them _.Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhat kind of race is often heldCwhy people enjoy the full mo
4、onDhow do people celebrate it6、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDto cheer7、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring8、The fire was finally_ in Ji
5、lin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.Aput downBput awayCput outDput up9、- What about playing soccer with us, Bob?- Id like to, but I _ look after my baby brother.AmayBhave toCcanDcould10、The self-diving plane proves to be useful i
6、n many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow. 完形填空11、Humans are mammals(哺乳动物)Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1 is near. But human babies are born 2 . They need the care of adults to
7、live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads 3 some help from grown-ups. In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4 sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their 5 . It ta
8、kes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 6 an object from one hand to another. Babbling is 7 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take ab
9、out nine months 8 a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 9 around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and 10 . Growing sure takes a lot of work!1AfoodBdangerCwasteDpeace2AcarelessBh
10、armlessChopelessDhelpless3AofBforCwithoutDby4AevenBneverCeverDstill5AlegsBheadsCeyesDhands6AkeepBmoveCholdDmake7AwhyBhowCwhichDwhere8AbeforeBsinceCafterDwhile9AlookBshowCrunDsit10AspeakingBsmilingCcryingDlearning. 语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly wi
11、th he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He g
12、ot off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang m
13、ove the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever run in
14、to a careless mobile phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers.Recently, a cartoon created
15、 by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(
16、自拍照) in front of a car accident site(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张), the damage(损害)that phubbing can bring is real.Your heal
17、th is the first to bear(承受) the effect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地) bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at telephones for lo
18、ng periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚)with family or friends, many people tend to stare at their telephones while others a
19、re chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their telephones in broad daylight.1What does the underlin
20、ed word phubbers mean in Chinese? _.A低头族 B打工族 C月光族 D啃老族2For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2? _.ATo warn doctors against using telephones while treating patientsBTo show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbersCTo advertise the cartoon made by studentsD
21、To tell people the bad influence of phubbing3Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? _.AHe might get divided from his friends and familyBHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmedCHe will cause the destruction of the worldDHis social skills could be influenced4Which of the follo
22、wing may be the authors attitude(态度) towards phubbing? _.ASupportive BAgainst CActive DFavorable5What may the passage talk about next? _.AAdvice on how to use a telephone BWays to reduce(减少) the risks of phubbingCResults of phubbing DPeople are crazy about phubbingB14、Tony never eats fish. This is n
23、ot because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fi
24、shing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to
25、sea on his friends fishing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony foun
26、d some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for most of his lifeBhe doesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomacha
27、che after having fish2He used to sit by the river, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsDsitting around and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought
28、 it back home and cooked it.BHe sent it to his friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy the harevsest with TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them wi
29、th Tony togetherDhis wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fishermanDTony caught few fish at a timeC15、We have very busy days from Monday to Thursday, as you will see
30、 below. Fridays are pretty busy up until lunch, when most children go home for the weekend.Besides all of the following activities, there is plenty of swimming practice time, both in the mornings(around 5:30 !)and at lunchtime. There is also lots of time to play after lunch.The School Day6:00Rising
31、bell for boarders6:45Breakfast for boarders7:45School begins(school begins at 08:15 on Mondays)10:15Break beginsBoarders get drinks and eat at the school caf10:45Break ends12:00Read in the reading room13:00Lunch in the dining hall13:30Rest in dormitories14:00Sports and clubs(swimming)16:00Juice and
32、fruit in the caf16:10Sports and clubs(swimming)17:00Junior boarders showerDay students depart17:15 Senior boarders shower17:1517:50 Free time18:00 Supper for boarders18:40 Juniors go to dormitories21:00 Lights out根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The passage is mainly about a schools .AadvertisementBtimeta
33、bleCteaching planDafter class activities2From the passage, we learn that the students in the school .Ahave lots of homework to doBlive in the schoolChave lots of time to play sportsDgo to bed quite late3Jim is a Junior boarder. He can go to take a shower at .A14:00B17:00C17:15D18:404Jenny is a day s
34、tudent. She can every Friday afternoon.Ahave classesBgo homeCread in the classroomDrest in her dormitory5Jim cant do some reading after 21:00 because .AThe lights are outBHe doesnt like reading any more at that timeCHe has no books to readDHe is asleepD16、The 18-meter-tall Rubber Duck arrived in Bei
35、jing on Friday. It was placed on waters in the International Garden Expo Park, where the Yongding River passes through.The Rubber Duck exhibition was designed by Dutch artist, Florentijn Hofman. It was part of the activities of Beijing Design Week, which ran from September 26 to October 3 in 2013.Th
36、e Rubber Duck stayed in the park until September 23, then moved to the Summer Palace, a famous Beijing tourist spot, where it was on display until October 26.The duck is made of over 200 pieces of rubber. It was guarded not only by staff, but also by 10 volunteers wearing yellow T-shirts and hats wi
37、th a rubber duck logo. Sun Yidong, a volunteer who guided visitors to the duck, said the art brought energy to the traditional Chinese park. “Seeing the giant Rubber Duck makes me feel like Im a kid again.” Sun said.Because of the rain on Friday, there were not too many people coming to see it. The
38、Expo workers said they expected more people to come and visit the duck on weekends.Zhao Yan said she had been following news about the duck since 2007, when the duck began its journey. “I even considered going to Hong Kong to see it. Its great that the duck is in Beijing,” Zhao said.Before arriving
39、in Beijing, the Rubber Duck traveled to 13 cities in nine countries. “The aim of the Rubber Duck is simply to bring everyone back to their childhood again,” said Zeng Hui, a leader of the Beijing Design Week Organizing Committee Office. “It can be a toy for adults.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1The
40、 Rubber Duck went to _ after it left the International Garden Expo Park.Athe Olympic Park Bthe Summer PalaceCBeihai Park DZhong Shan Park2The Rubber Duck arrived in Beijing on _.AThursday BFriday CSaturday DSunday3Why werent there too many people going to see the Rubber Duck on Friday?AThey were not
41、 interested in it.BThey didnt have enough time to go there.CThe weather was not good.DThe tickets were expensive.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe Rubber Duck started its journey in 2007.BBefore arriving in Beijing the Rubber Duck was shown in 13 cities.CThe Rubber Duck is made of more than 2
42、00 pieces of rubber.DA German artist designed The Rubber Duck.5What can we learn from the passage?AThe Rubber Duck can remind people of their childhood.BBeijing Design Week finished on October 2.CSun Yidong was a visitor.DVolunteers wore white T-shirts.E17、 Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to
43、 using phones. It probably wont surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before. Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up severa
44、l times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow. Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that its common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become ang
45、ry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.” Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling i
46、f most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens dont spend enough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercisi
47、ng, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing. According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. Afte
48、r 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed. Frances had
49、an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think Ill be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybody in the world s
50、hould try it.”1If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _.Aget overweightBbecome happierCdisturb their parentsDfeel more relaxed2What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMistakes in teens text writing.BTime wasted on meaningless texting.CWorries about how texting affects teens.DEncouragemen
51、t to teens talking face-to-face.3The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _.Aadvise people what to do without phonesBshow teens can live well without phonesCexplain phones are important in teens livesDintroduce how they make good use of phonesF18、An old scientist recently made seve
52、ral tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how
53、long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other
54、 side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.1(小题1)The scientist did the test to see _.Aif the monkey would steal (偷) the foodBif the monkey would look for the foodCif the monkey was cleverer than other animalsDif some boxes were inside other boxes2(小题2)In one test the scientist put a monkey _.Ainto a small box
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