辽宁省大连市达标名校2022-2023学年高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.AgivingBto giveCbeing givenDto be given2The po

2、lice are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the3After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thankBthankingChaving thankedDto have thanked4They have

3、leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho5Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？Living every day to the fullest，definitely.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand6Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earths

4、surface back to the earth.Afinding; reflectingBfound; reflectedCfound; to reflectDfound; reflect7 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWould you have been surprised8It is the bus driver who should _ the safet

5、y of the passengers.Aanswer for Bsearch for Cstand for Dgo for9This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.AA;aBthe;aCa;D;the10I will fix your printer right now. Oh, _. Im in no hurry.Atake your time Bthats a great ideaCyou are welcome DId like to11I feel so nervous about the Nat

6、ional English Speech Competition tomorrow. .AI really envy youBGlad to hear thatCSounds greatDTake it easy12Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted to Harvard. AwhenBwhichCthatDit 13Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom _ give it up.Ahe willBdoes heCwould

7、heDwill he14Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.AselfishBhopefulCmeanDgenerous15The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould16The art historians tried to figure out how the t

8、emple _ when built around 15 BCAmight lookBmight have lookedCmust lookDmust have looked17The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning18I say, Harry. What did you say to the

9、laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.Ahad only talkedBam only talkingChave just talkedDwas just talking19At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.AhelpBto helpCto helpingDhelping20My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good _ of

10、 success in life.Abelief Belement Ccriterion Dinstance第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）EXPERIENCE COLUMBIAHOT ATTRACTIONSRIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDENIt is home to more than 2.000 animals and one of the nations most beautiful botanical gardens.With more than 350 species from around the

11、 world,Riverbanks is one of the largest mid sized zoos in the country.Hours:9:00a.m一5:00p.m.daily.Admission:Adults(1361)一$19.95Children(212)$16.95EDVENTUREThe Soutlls largest childrens museum has 300 exhibits to mspire children to expenence the joy of learning. where else but EdVenture can children

12、drive a real fire truck, anchor the news or visit another country?Hours : Monday - Sunday :9 a. m. -5 p. m.Admission : Members FreeChildren and Adults - $ 11. 95SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUMThe stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus, a new 4

13、-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights !Hours : Mon. ,Wed. - Fri. :10 a. m. -5 p. m. ,Tues. :10 a. m. -10 p. m. ,Sat. :10 a. m. -6 p. m. ,Sun. :Noon -5 p. m.Admission:Adults (13 -61) : $ 8.95Children (3 -

14、12) : $ 6. 95SALUDA SHOALS PARKSaluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! ( except Thanksgiving, Chnstmas Eve and Christmas ni

15、ght)Free for activities : apply with Holiday Lights admission ( $ 20/car; $ 40/15-passenger vehicle; $ 60/bus) .1、Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?AEdVenture. BThe State Museum.CSaluda Shoals Park. DRiverbanks Zoo & garden.2、How much should a young couple with a 4-

16、year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals?A$ 24.85. B$ 20.C$ 56.85. D$ 35.85.3、Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?AHaving a fantastic visual feast at l : 00 p. m.BVisiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.CEnjoying free family activities every night.DObs

17、erving the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.22（8分）Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)Time/date: 9 pm, April 1

18、Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Scie

19、nce Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The worst partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets: Fre

20、e entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 8575Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and ever

21、yone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 91

22、10Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He w

23、as ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drinkTime/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6528 3636431、

24、Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?AThe two parties will be held on the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CThe entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.DSome old music will be played at the parties.1、Which of the following is intended for the Chin

25、ese learners?AMarco V.BLa Nuit Francaise.CLanguage in use.DThe worst party.2、We can infer that_.AMarco V is a newly established bandBLa Nuit Francaise may be French wordsCthe worst party will attract a lot of college studentsDyou will enjoy free drink at April fools party23（8分）Senses That Work Toget

26、herWhen we think about how our senses work, we usually imagine them operating separately: you sniff a flower, and the smell is delivered uninterrupted from nose to brain. However, it s more complex than that. Most evidence for cross-modal perception (知觉) comes from studies into sound and vision (视觉)

27、.But research that shows other senses crossing over is coming out all the time, and it seems that even sound and smell sometimes form an unlikely pairing.When New York researchers, Daniel Wesson and Donald Wilson, tried to find out the truth about a “ mysterious” area of the brain called the olfacto

28、ry tubercle, they had to deal with this fact. Originally,they only intended to measure how olfactory tubercle cells in mice responded to smell. But during testing,Wesson noticed that every time he put his coffee cup down, the mouse cells jumped in activity. In fact,the olfactory tubercle is well-pla

29、ced to receive both smell and sound information from the outside world.Later they found that among separate cells, most responded to a smell but a significant number were also active when a sound was made. Some cells even behaved differently when smell and sound were presented together, by increasin

30、g or decreasing their activity.Of course, mice aren t people, so research team has been carrying out further experiments. They pulled together a group of people and gave them various drinks to smell. Participants were asked to sniff the drinks, and then match them to appropriate musical instruments

31、and produce the notes at different levels. The results were interesting: piano was regularly paired with fruity fragrances; strong smells sounded like the instruments that are made of metal.Further research found that listening to different sounds can change your perceptions. Studying taste this tim

32、e, the team ordered some special toffee (太妃糖) and put together “ soundscapes” corresponding to bitterness and sweetness. Participants tasted similar pieces of toffee while listening to each soundscape, and found the toffee more bitter or sweeter, depending on which soundtrack they were listening to.

33、Studies like this are helping scientists correctly describe our understanding of the senses, and how the brain combines them with its advantage. The consequences are worth considering. Could we see musicians work together with chefs to produce sound-improved food and drink? Will you be ordering a co

34、ffee with a soundtrack to bring out your favorite smell? Come to think of it, that could be one thing you hope coffee shop chains don t get round to.1、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?AA lot of research focuses on the senses.BSound and vision are relatively easy to study.CThere

35、can be a link between sound and smell.DEvidence about the way senses work is hard to obtain.2、In Wesson and Wilson s research, _.Athe mice were affected more significantly by soundBthe result confirmed what the researchers had suspectedCthe mice seemed to be afraid of certain sounds or smellsDthe co

36、nnection between sound and smell was found by chance3、What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AParticipants took an active part in the experiments.BThe purpose of the further experiments was totally different.CThe result failed to support what was found in previous experiments.DExperiments showed that

37、links between sound and smell were consistent.4、How does the author feel about the effect of the research?AShe is excited about the creative chances.BShe is surprised at the recent developments.CShe is convinced that the findings will be used soon.DShe is worried about how the knowledge can be appli

38、ed.24（8分） The boy sat on his chair, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “ WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had

39、encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination,

40、and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever h

41、ad before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “ 248 ” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the

42、 piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He

43、found the page but there was no “Enter” button.1、What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?AA new computer.BThe prize money.CHis own interest.DHis moms advice.2、How did the boy finish his earlier writing?AHis mom helped him.BHe copied others ideas.CHis friends assisted him.DHe used

44、 his imagination.3、Why did the boy delay his writing?ABecause he was terribly lazy.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he wasnt confident.DBecause he read too many stories.4、Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A100.B250.C500.D1000.25（10分） From an innocent childrens cartoon

45、 character to a top cultural icon, Peppa Pig, a British preschool animated TV series, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to Chinese culture and Chinas market.2015In June, the Peppa Pig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One and first aired on the CCTV Childrens

46、 Channel. Shortly after its publication, Peppa Pig attracted billions of views on social media platforms like iQiyi, Youku and Tudou.2016The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Childrens Channel for a second round. It also gained more viewers on the Golden Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV

47、.2017The phrase “Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest buzzwords on Chinas Internet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attitude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a top priority on her mind.2018Rumors cla

48、imed that Peppa Pig was banned from Douyin, Chinas major video sharing platform, saying it “violates (违反) the community regulations and has not passed censorship (审查制度)”. In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding Peppa Pig.2019According to Entertainment One, more t

49、han 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV. In the year of the Pig, more companies are adding Peppa-themed elements to their products for promotion.1、Since _, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold.A2015B2016C2017D20182、What does the passage m

50、ainly talk about?APeppa Pigs journey to become a Chinese cultural image.BPeppa Pigs high economic value in China.CThe causes of the great popularity of Peppa Pig TV series.DThe Introduction of Peppa Pig to the whole world.3、What can we learn about Peppa Pig according to the passage?AThe TV series wa

51、s first broadcast on Hunan TV.BFood is the favorite of a Peppa Pig Girl, who is silly.CYear of the Pig will help promote the sales of the Peppa-themed products.DPeppa Pig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分

52、） I teach at a university and recently had an interesting interaction with a student who approached my desk with an assignment. I watched as he 1 it from his pocket and held the crumpled (皱的) sheet out to me.“Whats that?” I asked. His 2 : “My work.”I was shocked. All I could do was stare at it long

53、enough to 3 my voice. Then I told him to redo the 4 and hand it back to me as a clean, 5 and spotless copy. As the student 6 , I picked up the merest anger.If I have some 7 as a teacher, then this is it: quality. In the long 8 of my teaching career, I have given my students great creative freedom an

54、d 9 many extensions of deadlines. But my 10 of quality remains anchored in concrete. I have always felt that should I 11 on this one essential issue，then all is lost.So what became of my 12 with the crumpled paper? He gave me the paper like a soldier presenting something to a king 13 a cat, which is

55、 why I 14 him. I called him back. We sat down together, and I 15 his draft, which was disorganized. I explained, 16 and clearly, that ones first effort is exactly that: a start. And we took it from there, moving a paragraph, deleting the 17 word or sentence, and 18 grammar.Once those basic things we

56、re 19 , my student asked, “Are we done?” “Not yet,” I smiled. “One last step.” I told him to read his work out loud and listen to his words. After he 20 , he lowered the paper and looked at me, with his expression filled with hope.1、AruinedBpulledCblockedDharvested2、AbeliefBsolutionCnoticeDresponse3

57、、ArepairBrecoverCraiseDrecognize4、AarrangementBpreparationCadaptationDassignment5、AexplicitBflatClongDsharp6、AtwistedBregisteredCwithdrewDdeposited7、AcomplaintBcelebrationCappreciationDattraction8、AlessonBdistanceCcourseDsilence9、AexcusedBprohibitedCrequiredDallowed10、AexpectationBassumptionCcompreh

58、ensionDjudgement11、Aburst outBcut downCgive inDkeep up12、AcareerBteacherCdraftDstudent13、Arather thanBor ratherCother thanDas well as14、AforgaveBscoldedCtroubledDinfluenced15、AtornBintroducedCexaminedDselected16、AhopefullyBspeciallyCstrangelyDquietly17、AdifficultBunnecessaryCvaluableDunconditional18

59、、AcopyingBstressingCcorrectingDreviewing19、AhandledBlistedCenjoyedDtested20、AdemandedBfinishedCrecordedDsettled第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. 1 is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friends

60、hip. A true friend is the person 2 can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how 3 (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those