山东省青岛西海岸新区第四中学2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is

2、so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on2、There are _ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _ pollution.Aless and less; more and more Bless and less; fewer and fewerCmore and more; less and less Dfewer and fewer; less and less3、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ ov

3、er others while looking for a job.AactivityBarticleCadvantageDagreement4、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think so5、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by

4、the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off6、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din danger7、Kitty is very good at musical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas bet

5、ter as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as8、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when9、- Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Id lov

6、e to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhave toCcanDcould10、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I. 完形填空11、A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 1 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person that the c

7、hild hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 2 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 3 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days went by, t

8、he children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 4 coming from the rotten（腐烂） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 5 bags. After a week, the teacher asked, “ 6 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 7 they had to go through, when they had to carr

9、y the heavy and smelly（难闻的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 8 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 9 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. 10 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for

10、 just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”1Abook Bbasket Cpen Dbag2Acarry on Bput on Cdepend on Dgo on3Areally Beven Calso Dstill4Ashape Bcolor Csmoke Dsmell5Alighter Bheavier Cdirtier Dbetter6AWhen BWhat CHow DWhy7Afun Btrip Ctime Dtr

11、ouble8Adangerous Bsame Cdifferent Dsafe9Aprotect Bclose Copen Dpollute10AIf BAlthough CBecause DWhere. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the grou

12、nd. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, yo

13、u would be famous all over the world. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Arthur sat at the desk in his room， pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. “I dont know what to write about，” he complained to his dog Toby， who was asleep at his feet. Arthur was talkative when speaking to his frie

14、nds， yet he had trouble finding words when he had to write.By bedtime Arthur had drawn a picture of Toby smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches blowing in the strong wind. He had also written a note asking his friend Lee to go to the movies on Saturday. But he had not written a single word o

15、f his story.On Wednesday， Mrs. Solomon， Arthurs English teacher， asked the class to turn in the first draft of their stories. His heart sinking， Arthur turned in the only work he hadthe page with his name， the drawings and the note.Arthur wasnt surprised when Mrs. Solomon asked him to stay after cla

16、ss the next day. But he was surprised by what she said to him. “This is an attractive story， Arthur. The dog， the movie， the tree in the windI cant wait to find out how they all fit together.”“That isnt my story， Mrs. Solomon，” Arthur admitted. “I havent been able to think of one yet.”“Oh，_” Mrs. So

17、lomon replied， “Look at your note and the pictures and see if a story comes to you.”That night Arthur sat at his desk， and this is what he wrote： “One Saturday Mike went downstairs to meet his friend Julio at the cinema. It looked as if it might rain， so Mike carried his umbrella. Suddenly a big sto

18、rm blew in， bending the trees. The noise of the wind sounded like the barking of Mikes dog Toby. Toby really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Mike realized that it wasnt the sound of the wind. It was Toby. The dog was running after him down the busy street， barking.

19、The sound was filled with blame. Mike felt guilty because he had left Toby outside. He turned and headed home with Toby running beside him. Mike let Toby in the door just as the rain started to pour down.”Arthur had a story in the end. The last thing he did was to write his name proudly at the top o

20、f the page.1Why did Arthur turn in the page with only his name， the drawings and the note at first?ABecause he had no time to fit them together.BBecause he had difficulty in writing a story.CBecause he wasnt willing to do his homework.DBecause he wanted to show his talent for drawing.2What does the

21、sentence “I think you have the seed of a story there”mean?AToby is an imaginative and lovely dog.BThe small tree will grow into a big one.CHis friend Lee can give him a lot of support.DHe can develop his story based on the first draft.3Which of the following statements is not right according to Arth

22、urs last story?AA storm made the tree fall down.BMike carried his umbrella to go to the cinema.CThe dog was barking and running after Mike down the busy.DMike returned home and let the dog in the door.4What kind of teacher do you think Mrs. Solomon is ?AShe is a strict teacherBShe is a wise teacherC

23、She is an honest teacherDShe is an energetic teacher5What can we infer(推断)from the story?AArthur is a shy and quiet studentBArthur isnt very satisfied with his storyCThere will be a storm on SaturdayDEncouragement is important in teachingB14、Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and h

24、ardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match betwe

25、en Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didnt seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even

26、 wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.But Peter didnt feel happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Pet

27、er found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1What was the worst thi

28、ng in the world Peter thought at first?AWinning a match. BSleeping overnight.CLosing a match. DCheating on a test.2Albert was good at playing _.Abasketball Btable tennis Cvolleyball Dfootball3What did Peter learn from Albert?ACheating on a test was wrong.BPracticing was the most important.CFinding a

29、 friend could make us happier.DEnjoying a game was the most important.C15、Want ADs1. WANTED Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779!2. SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write sto

30、ries? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Jack at 558366.3. HELP WANTED Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 7588, $80 or more.4. CLEANER WANTED Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you

31、hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18.00-20.00. Tel.6338001The above(上面的) job ads are probably(可能)from_.Aa newspaper Ba story book Ca science book Da guide book2If you like children and have two days free, you can call at _ for a job.A556779 B558366 C7588 D6338003If the owne

32、r of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice(两次) a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A$120 B$160 C$200 D$2404_ are needed in AL Hotel.ACleaner BBaby-sitters CReporter DWaiter5If youre a college student of English and you enjoy writing, you will want the job in _ during yo

33、ur summer holidays.Aad 1 Bad 2 Cad 3 Dad 4D16、A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found the young mans academic grade were very good. “Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your

34、 school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young mans hands

35、. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The yo

36、ung man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that.

37、 It was the first time he had noticed his mothers hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the directors office.“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am to

38、day.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”1What did the director ask the young man to do that night?Ato help his mother wash the clothes BTo wash his mothers hands

39、CTo chat with his mother DTo hug his mother2The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means _.Asoft Brough Cdirty Dsmooth3What can we learn from the passage about the young man?AThe young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.BHis parents worked hard to pay the fees.CThe you

40、ng man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mothers.DThe young man finally got the job as a manager.4Which of the following is wrong about the young mans mother?AHer son never helped her with her work before the interview.BLife was difficult but she managed to support her son.CShe couldnt h

41、elp crying when her son washed her hands that night.DHer son learned a lot from what she had done for him.5What did the director value most from the young man?AWorking ability. BAcademic grades.CCommunication skills. DAppreciation.E17、The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Ros

42、e to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “T

43、here are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow u

44、p, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1From the passage,

45、we can learn that Rose _.Awent to college at an old age Bbecame a professor later Cdied before college graduation2At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _.Awrite a book Bplay football Cmake a speech3The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A才能 B方法 C途径4If yo

46、u want to stay young and be happy, _, according to Rose.Anever grow up Bdont be afraid of death Chave a dream and never lose it5What is the best title of the passage?ALaughing every day BNever too old to learn CHow to stay young and being happyF18、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the

47、feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on until the last possible moment.When the island had almos

48、t sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣心) who was also passing by in a

49、beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage(破坏) my boat,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that

50、 she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able