山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年中考押题英语预测卷(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?No, you cant, you have a ticket. I have only one

2、 ticket.Aif Buntil Cor Dunless2、It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.Aturned outBturned downCturned upDturned on3、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out4、Which of the foll

3、owing words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore5、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt6、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmu

4、stnt7、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up8、He was almost chosen as the chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a

5、mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains9、Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .AhimselfBthemCthemselves10、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than thirty. 完形填空11

6、、 The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand yearsIt runs from the east to the west in North China It is about 6,300kilometers _It is often _Ten thousandLi Great WallIt is one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient worldThe Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk _ Horses can also

7、 run along it,tooThe Great Wall 1 stones and bricks(砖)There are huge stones on 2 side and on the highest part But now some sections of it are worn outThere are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall Once upon 3 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人)in the watchtowers day and night They made

8、 4 on the towers to 5 each other when the enemies cameNowadays we dont use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 6 Every year 7 people come to visit from all over the world1AwideBtallClongDdeep2AcallingBcallCcalledDto call3Aside by sid

9、eBone by oneCone after anotherDlittle by little4Awas made ofBwas made fromCwas made inDwas made for5AbothBallCeachDneither6AanBaCtheD/7AfireBa kiteCa faceDfun8AtellBtalkCspeakDsay9AAsiaBAmericaCEuropeDthe world10AthousandBa few thousandsCthousands ofDthousand of. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺。每空

10、只填一词(有两词多余)cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to tal

11、king about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students

12、had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for th

13、e best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive

14、you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、Tourist Service CenterIt lies at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health

15、care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.Ticket Service CentreIt lies at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park.Dining HallDingshan Pavilion D

16、ining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. Its open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.Transportation GuideYou can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pea

17、rl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here.Ticket Service CentreDining HallTransportation Guide1According to the passage, visitors can _ at Tourist Service Centre.Atake a busBbuy a ticketCget guide booksDhave snacks2Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall _.Ais

18、a large-scale dining centreBis next to the Ticket CentreCis open to the public 16 hours a dayDcan receive 300 people for dinner in a day3Visitors to the Scenic Area can _.Aonly take a bus thereBget water for free if they are thirstyChave one choice if they want to buy ticketsDsell souvenirs, such as

19、 stamps and postcardsB14、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Som

20、e language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In r

21、ecent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasin

22、gly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Euro

23、pe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Alre

24、ady over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark

25、): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in

26、paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development

27、 depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.C15、1The pet sitter will get _ for working every weekend.A30. B40. C50. D60.2What is NOT the pet sitters job?ATaking care of the dog. BTaking a walk with the dog.CGiving food to the dog. DCleaning the dogs house.3Which of the followin

28、g is true?AAdam asks for a job as a pet sitter.BThe pet sitter will work in his or her own house.CMs Smith lives far away from Victoria station.DAdam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.D16、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European compan

29、ies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985

30、, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among

31、Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, acc

32、ording to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyer

33、s think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five

34、, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1What is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference betw

35、een older and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign product

36、s any more.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.CChinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.DWilliam Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.4Who did

37、 most of the research for this report?ACredit Suisse. BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post. DBusiness Insider.5Whats the best title for this passage?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade in China is welcomed all over the worldDApple has lost large gr

38、ound to Huawei in ChinaE17、Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from mu

39、sic to economics. Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of Chinas knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP i

40、n September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety.

41、In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.” In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if

42、you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu told the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. Its certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it

43、can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online i

44、s a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.1What do you know about De Dao?APeople can read articles on De Dao.BPeople can only write articles on De Dao.CPeople cant listen to music on De Dao.DIts free.2Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online?AThe society

45、changes so rapidly.Bpeople are afraid of being left out.CIts cheaper to pay for knowledge online.Dpeople are too busy to read books and watch movies.3Which statement is the writers opinion?ABy May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.BFamous personalities can teach you knowledge

46、that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourselfCKnowledge is not the same as information.DIt seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.4This passage may come from _Aa science bookBa newspaperCa magazineDa novelF18

47、、Hi Sam! Sorry I havent emailed recently Ive been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you havent seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character a

48、nd its very funny-and also quite encouraging. Its based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thatshilarious, too I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing

49、nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring lif

50、e and the man just gave him three words: Say “yes” more. And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: I will say “yes” to everything! And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Thre

51、e years later, the book was made into a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And whats more, he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning

52、point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more. In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite

53、 weak, I suppose, but all Carls stories are very interesting especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.Im really interested in the film because theres a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and Ive decided Im going to be more positive. Ive decided Im not going to stay

54、 at home so much. Im going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, thats why Im emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam1The underlined wordhilariousin Paragraph1 most probably means _.AsimpleBhelpfulChumorousDmeaningful2In Paragraph 3, there a

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