山东省东营市利津县重点中学2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as2、Tim, youre all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.AorBandCbutDso3、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good

3、withBis good atCis good forDis bad for4、-Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an5、_ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil6、Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting th

4、an his other books.I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest_Achoice Blevel Cwealth7、Today is my little sisters _ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.AnineBninthCthe ninthDthe nine8、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of

5、them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither9、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking10、 _ books do you read every year? About 30, I love reading.AHow much BHow old CHow many DHow often. 完形填空11、Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for

6、 the first time? Are you angry with _ if you arent?Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent _ him, “Thats OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent _ the baby and says, “Well, I guess youll _ be good at walking.” and doesnt let the child con

7、tinue to try?Remember the first time you _ your bike? I do. I didnt lose my _. I went back and tried again. Didnt you?“When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you know, I _ 4 UP(一种汽水饮料), but it wasnt very good. I went back to the lab and _ 5 UP and still, it wasnt right. _ I tried 6 UP, but it didnt suc

8、ceed. So I stopped. If I went on _, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he _ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man.”Thomas Edison _ over a thousand _ before he found the filament(n.电灯泡的)灯丝 material that would make an electric light bulb shi

9、ne._ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.Failure is _ not an option(选择). It is a chance only for those who try.1Ayou Byourself Cyours Dyour2Aobeys Bbeats Cencourages Dhates3Apicks up Bdresses up Ccleans up Dlooks up4Anear

10、ly Balways Cnever Doften5Afell off Bfell down Cfell from Dfell over6Aconfidence Bchance Cdream Dplan7Aproduced Binvented Cthought Dwanted8Astarted with Bcame up with Clooked forward to Dwas willing to9AFinally BFirst CLuckily DSecond10Atry Btrying Cto try Dtried11Agave out Bgave up Cgave away Dgave

11、in12Afail Bfell Cfailed Dfelt13Atimes Btime Cmoney Dchance14AWhenever BWhatever CHowever DWhichever15Atruly Breally Chardly Deasily. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in bo

12、oks. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like

13、 the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people

14、having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (

15、accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to sm

16、oke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee

17、 or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have fo

18、r dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the t

19、ea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was serve

20、d for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDl

21、ook for a piece of land4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.B14、 Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an ar

22、ea in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.“I would say . I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks . I think I like coffee as well as tea

23、 now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get t

24、ogether in the evening and talk about the days events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington DCShe says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee conve

25、rt, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo

26、.1Yang Lins hometown is famous for _.AcoffeeBteaCboth coffee and teaDneither coffee nor tea2Yang Lin usually _ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.AcollectsBdrinksCcookDsells3The smell of Fujian tea _.Abrings Yang Lin back to her familyBreminds Yang Lin of her familyCis often sent to Yang LiDimprove

27、s the memory of Yang Lin4The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks _ a coffee drinker now.AbecomesBhatesCfindsDleaves5Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?ADrinking coffee is more healthy than drinking teaBThe people in the U.S. lik

28、e to drink coffee better than to drink teaCA cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayDTea is the most healthy drink in the worldC15、 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)se

29、ason opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very succes

30、sfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. - two hours before the season opened. He looked at

31、 the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son, he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at h

32、is father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision was not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. That was 34 years ago. An

33、d he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethic

34、s that is difficult. We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.1When did the story happen?AEarly morningBLate nightCLate

35、 afternoonDIn the bass season2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterBThe fish went back to the water because of the writers carelessnessCThe writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandDAs time goes by, the

36、 writer can still remember the thing3After reading this passage, we can infer _.Afishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsBthe bass is not allowed to catch in New Hampshire lakeCthe boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsDits important to balance fishing the bass a

37、nd protect it4 might be the best title of this passage.ABenefits of fishingBAn unforgettable experienceCCatch of a life timeDAn adventure of a handsome bassD16、Part-time waiterBusy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serg

38、e at 95562476 after 6 pm.Delivery(投递，传送)personYoung, fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time.Nanny wantedKind, hard-working nanny w

39、anted to look after three friendly children. Must be experienced and have childcare qualifications(资格). Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm.Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of

40、 jobs.“Why dont you apply(申请)for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Alice.“Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.“Of course you will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable(可靠的). Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.”“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bob

41、by said.“Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”“Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said.

42、“Which job would you like”?“I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice.1What does the underlined word “nanny” mean?A保姆B清洁工C佣人2The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _.AmoneyBchancesCjobs3Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAliceBSoniaCBobby4If Bobby wanted

43、 the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _.AanytimeBafter 6 pmCbefore 10 am5Alice was the most active of the three in _.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCreading newspapersE17、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to fol

44、low. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be t

45、oo nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will

46、gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green a

47、pple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBgive some advice on how to associate(交

48、往) between boys and girlsCtell students how to make friendsDteach boys how to talk with girls2We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret3If you are a shy person, you can _.Afind friends with the same inter

49、est and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sexDnot fall in love with other students easily I4The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D树枝5A person at adolescence is _.Acomplicated(复杂的) in feelingsBgood at making friends w

50、ith each otherCold enough to fall in loveDeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveF18、Read how Sofia writes a composition.1.The weekend before she has to give it to the teacher, she sits on her own in the kitchen. First, she looks at the title and thinks a lot.2.Then she writes a few ideas on

51、to a piece of paper, in no particular order. She looks up a couple of words in the dictionary and writes those down.3.Then she has a sandwich and goes to watch TV.4.The next day she looks at what she wrote. She adds some more ideas. Then she decides how to order her ideas. She starts to write.5.Ther

52、e are some words shes not sure about so she looks them up in her dictionary.6.When she has finished writing, she reads carefully through her composition. She crosses some things out and changes one or two sentences.7.Then she looks back at her notes from other written work. She makes sure she hasnt made any of the same mistakes.8.Finally, she writes out her composition onto a clean piece of paper and puts it in her bag.180words1What does Sofia do first before she writes the composition?AShe looks at the title and t