上海市普陀区名校2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-_ is the library from your house? -Its about 5 minutes ride. But I usually walk there.AHow soonBHow farCHow oftenDHow long2、A(n) _ is an activity or experience

2、 that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure3、The boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not4、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif5、Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-pic

3、king if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis raining6、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated7、Because of the heavy traffic, it_ Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost8、 _ you often go to school by bike

4、? Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre9、 Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up10、Do you kno

5、w _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long. 完形填空11、Hi! Im Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have 1 . Its usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to

6、 eat ice-cream. It tastes 2 . In the afternoon, I like to 3 . I usually play basketball. 4 I swim. In the evening, I clean the houseI like 5 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00. 6 my sister doesnt like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 7 on weekends. She never goes out

7、 8 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 9 . Sometimes she reads in bed. But dont ask her 10 she reads. She always falls asleep（睡着）after reading one or two pages（页）.1AeggsBmilkCvegetablesDfruit2AgoodBwelcomeCusefulDhappy3AsingBdrawCexerciseDread4AOnlyBAlwa

8、ysCReallyDSometimes5AtidyBbusyCsmallDold6AAndBSoCButDBecause7AwritesBworksCcallsDplays8AaboutBfromCofDwith9Agets dressedBgoes to workCgoes to bedDdoes sports10AwhenBwhatCwhoDwhere. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in an

9、d walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active

10、. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return l

11、ater that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 阅读理解A13、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the coun

12、trys most famous writers.“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.But does Twain need t

13、o be commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget about him.The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest wo

14、rks.Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isnt really looking for freedom，out survival.Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the e

15、scaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Hucks life seem even better. Its easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).Huck and Jims friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stori

16、es in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US

17、 in the 19th century.With the race issue(种族问题)_in the US today, perhaps Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.BIt describes an everlasting friend

18、ship between people of different races.CIt describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.DIt talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.2According to the passage, which statement is Wrong?AHuck gets away from his father for survival.BJim es

19、capes from his slave owner for freedom.CTwain dug deeply into American society of his times.DWithout the special coins, hell probably be forgotten.3The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _.Astill being there. BBecoming more serious.CBeing in danger. DGone for a long time.4Whats the mai

20、n purpose of the article?ATo tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.BTo tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.CTo explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.DTo draw readers attention to the many race issues in the US today.B14、Wanda Screen City

21、The new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney w

22、ill be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14: 2 te

23、aspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7

24、: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.1A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. They need to pay yuan.A90B120C150D1802What time will the movie end?AAt 17:50.BAt 18:00.CAt 19:50.DAt 20:00.3Joh

25、n who is 12 should take of medicine a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD6 teaspoonfuls4The medicine should be kept in .Asomewhere coldBsomewhere warmCsomewhere dryDsomewhere wetC15、 Fans of basketball all know who LeBron James is. His fans like to call him King James. The 33-year-old

26、 basketball star was again the best player in the last season of the NBAThe most popular American sports magazine Sports Illustrated also named him the best player for the fourth season in a row (连续).King James was born on December 30 in Ohio, the USAHe is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perf

27、ect combination (结合）of strength, size and speed. Some people see him as the best physical specimen (体格范本）in sport.James beat Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry, 29, to the number one place, even though Curry had a great season. Last season (2015-2016), the two top players led their teams to

28、the highest rank of the NBASo people had different ideas about who might be the best player. James finally won the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliers beat Currys team in the NBA Finals.To his fans all over the world, James is the king. He is also a hero to many sports fans in the U

29、nited Sates, especially in his hometown Cleveland. At a celebration in the city after he won the NBA Finals, James made a short speech and thanked everybody in his team. He said that he could not have won the award without them. He even bought each of them a gold headphone as a gift!James also start

30、ed The LeBron James Family Foundation. It raises money and helps people in need. By now, the foundation has spent $41 million sending poor children to universities in his hometown. Maybe that is another reason why his fans love him so much.1When was LeBron James born?AOn December 30, 1983.BOn Decemb

31、er 30, 1984.COn December 3, 1985.DOn December 3, 1986.2What does the underlined word “them” refer to?AJames，teammates.BJames family.CJames fans.DJames friends.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ALeBron James is four years older than Curry.BLeBron James is a member of Clevel

32、and Cavaliers.CCurry didnt win the award because he had a bad season.DThe foundation helps poor children continue their education in James hometown.4Why do so many people love James?ABecause Sports Illustrated often names him the best player.BBecause he always leads his team to beat Currys team.CBec

33、ause he is willing to help others and plays basketball well.DBecause he likes sending gold headphones to his fans.D16、Recently, a three-part BBC documentary Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has become a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working w

34、ith 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcast on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-dist

35、ance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough on the teachers, because they had to spend a great deal of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the leading teacher complained that the classroom was always “chaotic(混乱的)”. At the same time, many stude

36、nts complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate(争论). Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to engage students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers pref

37、er spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.1Which of the following things was NOT showed in the first part?AHaving breakfast with teach

38、ers.BTaking part in a long-distance running race.CPerforming morning exercises.DLearning how to do eye exercises during breaks.2Many students at Bohunt School said that the Chinese teachers were too _.Afriendly Bstrict Ckind Dpatient3What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean?

39、ATalk with. BKeep. CAttract. DTeach.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AChinese teachers are helpful.BChinese education system is better than the British one.CBritish students are very good.DThe debate about a BBC documentary.E17、Chinas new hot word,tuhao, may be in next years Oxford English Dictio

40、nary.In Chinese,tumeans rude andhaomeans rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The wor

41、d is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by theWall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were b

42、uying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phraseNoZuoNoDiemeans if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such asMaotai,Chinglishand dimsum have also been included in the dictionary.“Words likedamaandtuhaoare so vi

43、vid. My friends and I use them a lotits so much fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing.BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao,lets be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popu

44、lar culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese languages influence?Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and th

45、ey play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand whats happening in China.”1_can be called “tuhao” according

46、 to the passage.AThe rich who like iPhone made of goldBThe people who bought a lot of goldCPeople who can be friendsDThe rich people who lack taste2Which of the following word is NOT Chinglish hot word?AdamaBkaraokeCtuhaoDdimsum3Why does the word “Dama” become so popular now?AThey bought gold crazil

47、y when the gold price were down.BThey are wealthy middle-aged women.CThey made the gold prices up.DThey worked on the Wall Street.4According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that_.AChinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.BChinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.CC

48、hinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.Dforeigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.5What is the purpose of writing this article_.ATo describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.BTo explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words .CTo desc

49、ribe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.DTo show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.F18、Long long ago, an elephant and a monkey lived in the same forest. They were good friends, but both of them were very proud. The elephant thought of himself strong, and the monkey fel

50、t himself quick.One day they went to ask the old bird, “Can you tell us which one of us is more important?” The old bird didnt give them the answer at once. However, he asked them to get some bananas on the other side of the river and bring them to him. So the elephant and the monkey went to the riv

51、er, but the water ran so fast that the monkey was afraid. “Get on my back, Monkey,” said the elephant, “I shall take you there. Im big and strong, and I can swim across the river.”Soon they got to the other side. The elephant tried to reach the bananas, but they were too high. “Wait a minute, please

52、. I can climb,” said the monkey. He quickly ran up the tree and gave the bananas to the elephant. Then they came back happily to the old bird and showed him the bananas. “Now, you see, the elephant is strong,” said the old bird with a smile, “but he couldnt get the bananas; the monkey is quick, but

53、he couldnt, either. Only you two could do the work well when you helped each other.”1Both the elephant and the monkey are _ in the story.Aquick Bproud Cstrong2According to the story, _ is more important.Athe monkey Bthe elephant Cneither3Picture _ shows the right position of the banana tree.A B C4The