陕西省宝鸡市眉县营头中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful2、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to f

2、ly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy3、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself4、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCAbove allDAfter all5、 Has your sick pet dog been

3、 cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.Adiscussion BcontrolCtreatment Drepair6、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2907、

4、We want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.AcanBmayCshouldDmust8、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things9、Frank asked his father _ a new bike for him an

5、d his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought10、 What happened to Miss Liu just now?Oh, she suddenly _ and was taken to the hospital.Apassed outBpoured outCworked out. 完形填空11、 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1

6、 do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and 2 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real 3 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 4 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it

7、 for a day, you will have to call a 5 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 6 for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) 7 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden

8、 will become increasingly heavier. We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 9 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down fo

9、r a moment if you can. And learn to 10 ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!1AheavyBlongClargeDfull2AexplainBrealizeCguessDfear3AheightBweightCbirthDdate4AminuteBnightCdayDweek5AfriendBreporterCteacherDdoctor6AshakeBrestCcompeteDsearch7Aon timeBin timeCnext timeDall the time8Agive upBput d

10、ownCpick upDtake down9AafterBsinceCso thatDuntil10AsaveBhelpCrelaxDcare. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils becau

11、se of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Pa

12、yne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is t

13、o help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training

14、 classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:EducationSchool is expensive for many African children. Lots of families cant afford school

15、uniforms or exercise books even though they dont have to pay for school.For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography._take up much of childrens time a

16、fter school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also theres cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.Daily funIts not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).Th

17、ey play in the country and the streets of old towns. Therere many football teams for teenagers in Africa.InternetIts really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average（平均的） monthly pay per person.Egypt and South Africa are the top two us

18、ers of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.1The underlined word “Chores”probably means_.A网上冲浪 B家务杂活 C体育活动 D家庭作业2Sports are very popular in Africa because children_.Ado not

19、need money to play Bcan play all kinds of ball gamesCdont like to go to school Ddont like to do their homework3In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay.A20 hours Bmore than 240 hoursCabout 240 hours Dabout 20 hoursB14、Ocean

20、Museum9:0017:00 Thurs. to Sun.132 College StreetPrice: 50 yuanTel: 543-9871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:00 17:0016 Yongle StreetTel:380-1451Free exams for those over 70Give you good advice to keephealthy!Jundu Tourist VillaJundu Tourist Villa is situated at the Ming Tombs, Cha

21、ngping District, Beijing.Price: 480 yuan per night or moreRed Wall HotelRed Wall Hotel, enjoying the favorable geographic position, is close to many famous scenic spots in Beijing.Surrounding: Beihai Park, Wangfujing StreetPrice: $ 32 to $ 75 per night1You can visit Ocean Museum on _AMondayBTuesdayC

22、WednesdayDSaturday2One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _.A73B67C35D273How long does Health Centre last every day?A5 hoursB6 hoursC8 hours C10 hours4If you want to live in Jundu Tourist Villa, you should pay _ per night at least.AnothingB50 yuanC$ 75D480 yuanC15、Dear David,How are you? I

23、m fine. Im in London, at the International School of English. Im in Class 3 with eightother students.Theyre from different countries-Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three child

24、ren. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunny-and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but

25、the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.LovePaula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AEnglishBAmericaCLondonDThailand2The students are studying _ in the school.AChineseBJapaneseCFrenchDEnglish3Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _.AKateBAndrewCBrownDHenry4There are three children in the English fa

26、mily and _ is the youngest one.AKateBTomCAndrewDPeter5Which one is NOT right?AThere are two parks in London.BThe weather is cold but fine in London.CPaula doesnt like the coffee.DPaula is living with an English familyD16、 Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts,

27、two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. Its hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldnt stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that was before she saw an online challenge i

28、n 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting (推动) a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings (财物) to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongings. She also cleared 120 people she neve

29、r spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt lighter.We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more l

30、ikely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, I can afford to have less.But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesnt only mean owning or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visit

31、s to the movies.They are looking for a life that is all about culture. Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said.So perhaps it all comes down to how we define (定义) wealth. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?1Which of the follo

32、wing leads a minimalist lifestyle?AAlison Angus.BAdam Lucacias.CJoe Stillerman.DJoshua Becker.2What does the underlined sentence mean？AI can live a good life with no more education and money.BI can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.CI can live a good life with necessary belongi

33、ngs and friends.DI can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.3Lin Hanxings definition of wealth may probably cover _.AOwning fewer friendsBdoing more learningCHaving more holidaysDChatting less often with peoplE17、 Last Monday John went downtown. After John spent a long time shopping

34、 downtown, he got very hungry. Across the street there was a McDonalds. He didnt usually eat at fast food restaurants and didnt know what to order. When he looked at the menu, it was hard for him to make a decision. Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners, but there were also fish

35、 and chicken dinners. He didnt know what to choose. He thought of asking the cashier for help, but she didnt look very friendly. At last he chose a small chicken meal. With so many choices, its not very fast food! he thought.1Why did John go downtown last Monday?AHe went shopping.BHe bought some clo

36、thes.CHe went to eat at the fast food restaurant.DHe bought fast food.2Why didnt John know what to order at McDonalds?AHe didnt like fast food.BHe didnt mind fast food.CHe couldnt stand fast food.DHe didnt eat there very often.3What made it hard for John to decide what to eat?AHe was in a hurry.BHe

37、wasnt very hungry.CThere were too many choices.DThe menu was difficult to read.4Why didnt John ask the cashier for help?AHe didnt like the cashier.BHe couldnt stand the cashier.CThe cashier was busy.DThe cashier looked unfriendly.5Why did John think the fast food was not fast?AIt took him a long tim

38、e to decide what to order.BThe cashier didnt bring him his meal for an hour.CThe cashier was not friendly.DThe restaurant was too far from the downtown.F18、A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When d

39、river see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (弯道) on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and caref

40、ully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction(交叉点) at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowl

41、y and carefully when they see these signs. Number Seven is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with a letter “P” on it. The letter “P” means “P

42、arking”. At some places, there are signs “NO PARKING” or “NO WAITING”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.1. At the place where you see Sign 1, _.Ayou are already out of the townByou still have forty kilometers to goCthere mu

43、st be a town forty kilometers awayDthere must be many houses and buildings not far away2There stands Sign 2 near a place where _.Atwo roads cross Bthe road gets narrowCthere are no traffic lights Dpeople can cross the road3You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find _ according to the passage.Aeither of signs 2 and 3 Ball of signs 3, 5, 6 and 7Ceach of the eight signs Dany of signs 3, 6, 7 and 84A driver can leave his car _.Anear Sign 8 at any timeBn