江苏省南京市盐城市2022-2023学年高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured.

2、AifBwhenCasDwhere2Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, _ did many passengers.AwhichBasCthatDso3The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.Ato be cheatedBbeing cheatedCto have been chea

3、tedDhaving been cheated4It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough5There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould6The important thing in life is to have

4、a great aim, and the _ to achieve it.Aacquisition BcomprehensionCdetermination Dsatisfaction7Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond8Yet _ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas

5、likely as not Dmore often than not9Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /10Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _ that won him th

6、e 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?Athe oneBoneCthoseDones11The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated12There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting

7、 especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom13Do you think he is the only person for the job?Im not quite sure but hell prove_ to the task.AequalBessentialCspecialDsuperior14Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhe

8、re15_ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.AIf I devotedBHad I devotedCWould I be devotedDShould I be devoted16merchant Amachine Bachieve Cstomach Dtechnology17I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _ that.Are

9、late toBlive withCanswer forDpull through18The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .Aare; ever sinceBare; of all timeCis; ever sinceDis; of all time19The Games are known as the friendly games because of their _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches20For

10、many days I have been trying to _ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDstand out第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Feeling down? Why not visit one of these four websites?CThis site was created in 1999 and gets about seven million visitor per month

11、. Two of its videos have been chosen as winners for the Webby Awards: Pixar Intro Parody and Web Site Story. Other funny videos to looks out for include a debate on the advantages and disadvantages of going to college.FThis site has lots of really funny videos And as the name suggests, users vote on

12、 videos, choosing the options “funny” or “die”. If the video receives too many “die” votes, its sent to the sites “crypt”. But if it gets enough “funny” votes, it goes into the Hall of Fame. The site was crated in 2006 by comedians Will Ferrell and Adam McKay. The sites first video. The Landlord has

13、 had over 70 million views Videos to watch out for include Just a Tip: Taxi, with some valuable advice on how to catch a taxi, and Over Analyzing Texts, with some tips on how to respond to text messagesRFounded in 2005, R is a social news and entertainment website. Registered users put funny content

14、 in the form of the video link or texts on the website. Other users then vote these things “up” or “down”. The most recent and well-liked content appears at the top on the front page of the site.TFirst appearing as a satirical newspaper in 1988, T has hundred of videos and articles on news and curre

15、nt affairs, and receives an average of 7.5 million visitors a months. Its famous for its amusing items, such as Michelle Obama Seen Outside Walking Family Rhinoceros or Dad Cant Believe Lawn.1、If you want to watch videos ever winning the Webby Awards, you can visit_.AReddit. com BCollegehumor. comCT

16、 DF2、Videos on the website F are _.Awatched over 70 million timesBvoted by their usersCbased on newspaper storiesDcreated by users3、What do R and T have in common?AThey include funny videosBThey include valuable adviceCThey include debates on educationDThey provide satirical news22（8分）“This way, eve

17、ryone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I wanted, but I was

18、 too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reached the Sanctua

19、ry Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous

20、for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.My father and I were joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told us to jump into the water while he let the dolphins into that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam

21、 by.Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory period, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss from Robola, and also learned how to have Kaholo talk to me.This was by far the most magical experience of

22、my life. Next time your parents say “Maybe some other day”, have faith in them. Your dreams are important to them too, and they will do whatever they can to make it possible, because dreams can come true.1、What was the authors dream according to the text?ATravelling with his parents.BSwimming with d

23、olphins.CVisiting the Sanctuary Bay.DWatching a film played by dolphins.2、How did the author feel after the first island visit?AExcited. BPuzzled.CUnhappy. DEnergetic.3、What did Kaholo and Robola do during the visit?AThey stayed away from the author.BThey learnt to have a talk to the author.CThey ha

24、d special interest in the authors fish.DThey showed a friendly attitude towards the author.4、Whats the best title for the text?ADreams Do Come TrueBPlay with DolphinsCMy Parents PromiseDThe First Island Visit23（8分）If you are in a dilemma about being self-taught or getting formal education, you have

25、come to the right webpage. In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.Perhaps the biggest advantage of being self-taught is that you are able to save a lot of money. With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the ri

26、se. As a result, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt. This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possible, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise. Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those

27、 areas that you are interested in. Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder. You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.One of the biggest advantages of formal educatio

28、n is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field. Many companies tend to prefer candidates who have a college degree. Whats more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education, it offers y

29、ou much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process. Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions. There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts. This will be a

30、big benefit as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.Thus, both formal education and self-education have their own sets of advantages. The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations.1、Which

31、 of the following is an advantage of self-education?AA faster pace of learningBBeing guided by subject expertsCA wider range of ways to gain knowledgeDHaving more chances of getting part-time jobs.2、To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts, you should _.Achoose self-educationBenter an e

32、ducational institutionCwork for learned teachersDmake use of webpages about education3、What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education?AThe reputation of educational institutions.BThe knowledge of teachers and experts.CThe opinions of relatives and friends.DOnes preference and sit

33、uations.4、What is the authors purpose of writing this text?ATo promote a webpage about education.BTo prove that self-education is the best choice.CTo help readers choose between two form of education.DTo prove that its difficult to decide on the proper education.24（8分） It is hard to imagine that suc

34、h a small country, the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska, tucked in the Himalaya Mountains, accessible only by two airplanes, is the “Happiest Country in the world and has one of the fastest growing GDPS in the world. This country is Bhutan, “Land of the Thunder Dragon”, which is located

35、 in South Asia and is encompassed by India, China, and Nepal.Bhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the World and, until recently, has preserved much of their culture since the l7th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the world. Internet, television, and western dres

36、s were banned from the country up until ten years ago. Over the past ten years globalization has begun to change in Bhutan, but things remain perfectly balanced.Bhutan is the only country in the world that has a GNH, which refers to “Gross National Happiness.The process of measuring GNH began when B

37、hutan opened up to globalization. It measures peoples quality of life, and makes sure that “material and spiritual development happen together.”Bhutan has done an amazing job of finding this balance. Bhutan has continually been ranked as the happiest country in all of Asia, and the eighth Happiest C

38、ountry in the world according to Business Week. In 2007, Bhutan had the second fastest growing GDP in the world, at the same time as maintaining their environment and cultural identity.In 2008,in Bhutans first democratic election,28-year-old Jigme KhesarNamgyel Wang Chuck was elected president of Bh

39、utan. He promises to “maintain a stance (立场)of protection against the worst aspects of globalization, maintaining the Gross National Happiness.”But Jigme himself is no stranger to globalization. He attended high school at Phillips Academy and university at Wheaton College and then graduated from Oxf

40、ord.1、The underlined word “encompassed in the first paragraph most probably means _ .AcoveredBsurroundedCseparatedDguarded2、Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”?ABecause it changes its policy and begins to open up.BBecause it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.CBecause it stresses bot

41、h material and spiritual development.DBecause it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.3、What Can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.BGlobalization has influenced Bhutans religion.CJigmes educational background will cause distrust.DPeople in B

42、hutan will continue living a happy life.4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?ABCD25（10分）A parent might place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a love for his child rather than for the wonderful image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. I

43、n fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece of modern art and say, “My kid could have made that !”Its worth remembering that often, thats actually just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not b

44、ecause of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes. Even children are scribbling(涂鸦), theyre representing through action, not through pictures. Liane Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with

45、 a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the drawing until he explained that the line was one of the stems (茎) from The Princess and the Pea, one of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher

46、 at the same school,said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps because they werent sure what they intended to draw when they started the picture. “We as adults will often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. . . and get frustrate

47、d when we cant do it, ”Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize, it is a horse. ”And what about those odd or scary-looking drawings? Does that mean kids are telling themselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely

48、a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a child bigger than the adults. Whats most important to remember is that“childrens art has its own logic,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy. ”1、What may the author agre

49、e most probably according to the first paragraph?AChildren are more skilled and creative than adults in art.BThere might be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.CNo one knows what the drawing experience means to children.DParents should become drawing teachers of their children.2、The author

50、 gives the example of Lianes student to prove thatAsimple scribbles from children are meaningfulBnot all the children like drawing in the classroomCchildrens drawing is too complicated to understandDteachers often find it hard to teach children drawing3、What is most important for children while they

51、 are drawing?AThe best image.BDrawing process.CA copy of real things.DThe ending of story.4、What should parents do if their children draw things odd or scary?AAsk teachers to show the children how to draw.BHelp the children to draw the picture again.CInvite other children to have a discussion about

52、the drawing.DTake it easy and listen to the story behind the picture.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Falling off a box car and landing on my head, I lost my sight when I was four years old. Now I am thirty-two. I can 1 remember the brightness of s

53、unshine. It would be wonderful to see again, 2 a tragedy can do strange things to people.It 3 to me that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I hadnt been blind. My parents and my teacher saw something 4 me , and they made me want to 5 against blindness.The hardest 6 I had to learn was

54、to believe in myself. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would have 7 down and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say 8 in myself I am not talking about 9 the kind of self-confidence that 10 me down an unfamiliar staircase （楼梯）alone. But I mean something bigger than that : an assu

55、rance that I am a real positive person 11 imperfections.It took me years to obtain this 12 . It had to start with the 13 . Once a man gave me an indoor 14 . “ I cant use this.” I said. “ Take it with you,” he 15 me , “ and roll it around.” The 16 stuck in my head. “ Roll it around !” By rolling the

56、ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 17 . At the School for the Blind I 18 a new kind of baseball called ground ball. All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my 19 . I would fail sometim

57、es anyway but on the average I made 20 .1、ArandomlyBabruptlyCroughlyDcompletely2、AsoBbutCthusDand3、AoccurredBreferredCbroughtDturned4、AofBforCtoDin5、AgetBfightCfindDdrop6、AmethodBexperienceClessonDmanner7、AbrokenBputCsettledDlay8、AcourageBambitionCbeliefDpower9、AfirmlyBsimplyCfairlyDslightly10、Astop

58、sBhelpsCfindsDgives11、AdespiteBbesidesCwithoutDunlike12、AdescriptionBexistenceCintelligenceDrecognition13、AintelligenceBincidentCtroubleDdetermination14、AchairBbaseballCgameDdesign15、AurgedBblamedCgreetedDteased16、AgoalsBwordsCbaseballsDideas17、AvaluableBreasonableCimpossibleDunbearable18、Adiscovere

59、dBequippedCformedDinvented19、AlimitationsBadvantagesCpuzzlesDpersonalities20、AsenseBprogressCmistakesDfriends第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）In some western countries, March 14 is celebrated as Pi Day, 1 day to honor the number that many people are familiar with. The date co

60、mes from the first three number of Pi: March is the third month, 2 (follow) by the one and four that make 14. Pi 3 (appear) wherever there are circles. Pi is a ratio. It measures the 4 (distant) around a circle to its diameter(直径).A website, P, shows little known facts about the number. Pi has been