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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt2、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft3、I cant find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where
3、 _?Oh, Mr. Crisp _ to New York for an important conference.Ahe is; has gone Bis he; has gone Che is; went Dis he; has been4、I need _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little5、- Its impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. Its too di
4、fficult. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while _ on it.Aquite; working Bvery; to work Ctoo; working Dmore; to work6、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outCput awayDput off7、The life we were used to greatly since 2009.Thats true.
5、 It is changing for the better all the time.Achange Bchanging Chas changed Dhave changed8、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose _ to start.AitBthatCeachDone9、We got _ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.AtotalBcertainChumorousDseparated10、Hurry up, _
6、you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso. 完形填空11、Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to 1 feeling and ideas. Music also serves to entertain(娱乐) and relax.Music is a performing art. It differs from such art as painting and poetry, in which artists c
7、reate works and then display or publish them. Music composers(作曲家) need musicians to explain the meaning of their works perform them. Thus, musical performances are partnership between composers and performers.Music is one of the 2 arts. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical
8、instruments. Many ancient people, including the Egyptians, Chinese and Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in court and religious ceremonies(宗教仪式). The first written music dates from about 2500 BCClassical music, also 3 art music, is composed according to certain rules and performed by
9、musicians from written music. Classical composers have written different styles of music during different periods of 4 Popular music includes many kinds of music, 5 country music, jazz, rock music and music from films. Popular music is generally much simpler than classical music.Folk music is made u
10、p of the old songs. Most folk songs began in distant areas. One person makes up a song and other people 6 it and learn to sing it. Some folk songs have been passed on in this way for thousands of years. Many composers of classical music have used folk music in their works.1AwriteBexpressCfindDtake2A
11、oldestBfinestCloudestDsoftest3AcallsBto callCcallingDcalled4AlanguageBsocietyChistoryDart5Asuch asBinstead ofCfor exampleDas well6ApayBhearCinviteDtake. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in l
12、ine at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk
13、is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to some
14、one you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But the
15、y only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outs
16、ide the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10
17、those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure
18、 in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every da
19、y. This is good for their bodies and minds.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fru
20、its and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.1(小题1)According to the doctors advice, what does junk food include?AMilk and vitamins.BFru
21、its and sugar.CVegetables and salt.DFat, oil, salt and sugar.2(小题2)In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more .Afood with no vitamins Bfat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dsalt and oil3(小题3)The best title for this passage is .ABad Habits BJunk FoodCUnhealthy Food DAdvice on Health
22、y EatingB14、A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4C
23、Chapter 5DChapter 62On Page 8, you can find out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to takeCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireC15、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology
24、 hothouse. Its also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their fir
25、st words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism. It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors a
26、re sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遗传). It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have trouble communicating. Aspergers Syndrome (综合症) is connected with autism. People who have it are highl
27、y intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Aspergers parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.There is little anyone can d
28、o. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially (本质上) different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution (进化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California“To remo
29、ve the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speakingBloses communication skillsChas difficulty in workingDhates people around2Which of the following best explains “cur
30、se of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAutism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.3Some people think that no cure of aut
31、ism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be curedBautism isnt a diseaseCharm will be done to the childrenDautism is necessary in some way4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?AIts a pity that they cannot have a normal life.BThey are the pride of the human race.C
32、They are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they will have a normal life.D16、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are
33、four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese
34、, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is a
35、n Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from
36、eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was
37、normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChinaBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her
38、 vocation in Australia.AcheeseBeggsChamburgersDflake3Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all4Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student5T
39、he passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsE17、Wild animals are our friends,but many of them are getting fewer and fewerWe should try to protect themThe four animals below ar
40、e now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)are medium-sized animalsThey mainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 2They are killed for their wool,which is warm,soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothesAlthough people can get the wool without killing the anim
41、als,people simply kill them before taking the woo2The number of them is dropping year by yearThere are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild,down from a million 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan,Gansu,Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area o
42、f Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime,usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads,or 2 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the environment where they liveTrees and bamboos are disappearin9,so golden mon
43、keys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are bigger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-poor eyesight,but very good hearing and smellThey can lift heavy things and break down branchesThey do not leave the group until
44、they are about l2 years oldNow,there are very few elephants in the worldThe number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso,people hunt them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey have grey furWolves have very good eyesight,hearing and smellWolves foo
45、d is variousThey eat animals, insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger,tooThey are losing their living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they will have no home or food3Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of abo
46、utA2 B30 C200 D204Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolves BElephantsCGolden monkeys DTibetan antelopes5Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for their golden fursCGolden monkeys
47、 do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees,but the fruits they grow6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack peopleCElephants have good e
48、yesight,but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now7What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zoo BHow to hunt wild animalsCWild animals in danger DHow to train the animalsF18、Characters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Cortez, Rita. Marco
49、. TomSetting: An elementary schoolMrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, with a red face.) What is your name?Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.Mrs. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside. Im the principal(
50、校长), Mrs. Bordoni.Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning.Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. I will take you to your classroom.Evan: I didnt want to move and leave my friends.Mrs. Bordoni: You will have friends here. Youll see.Mrs. Bordoni: Heres your room, 1
51、06.Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! Im Mr. Cortez.Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly.) Hello.Mr. Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about?Rita: This family moves to a new state. Their story is both funny and sad.Evan: (Cheering up) Did they
52、 like the new place?Marco: Not at first. But they made lots of new friends.Mr. Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?Tom: The girl from next door said she needed help. When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”.Marco: It was a surprise party for them. The whole family was lau
53、ghing.Mr. Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, its time for lunch. (They enter the lunchroom. A sign says, “Welcome Evan”.) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends. Now, we are your friends.Evan: (Smiles) I cant believe you did thi
54、s for me.1Who is Rita in the play?AThe principal. BThe teacher.CEvans new classmate. DEvans old friend.2The words in brackets, such as “(Stands at the school gate)” tell _.Awhat the play is aboutBwhat the writer acts in the playCwhat the characters are saying to each otherDwhat the characters are doing and how they are acting3How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play?AHe is happy because he makes some new friends.BHe is afraid because he cant find the new school.CHe is angry because the
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