江苏省姜堰市张甸初级中学2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers on

2、line and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore2、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD3、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a

3、traditional festival in _.AChinaBAmericaCJapan4、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on5、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the singing competitionBhow long I have bo

4、ught my new bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book6、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid7、May we leave the classroom now? No, you_. You_to leave until the bell rings.Acant; are allowedBmustnt; arent a

5、llowedCneednt; are allowedDneednt; arent allowed8、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built9、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly10、_ hard and youll make progress in English.AWork BWorking CTo work DWorked.

6、完形填空11、 Do you know the story of Nick Vujicic, an Australian man? Nick was born without arms or legs, so life was not 1 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 2 he looked different from everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 3 . However, he faced tha

7、t. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 4 surf and play golf. He became very successful in college(大学) and was among the 5 students. And he 6 on what to do later in his lifeto encourage(鼓励) others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in t

8、he world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his story against 7 . “Living life fully(充实的生活) is to look at what you 8 , not what you dont have,”he said. His 9 encourages millions of people. “I tell people to keep on getting up when they 10 and to love themselves always,” He said.

9、“If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life works.”1AdifficultBimportantCeasy2AbecauseBifCuntil3AhappyBrelaxedClonely4AneverBevenCstill5AoldestByoungestCbest6AdecidedBdependedCthought7AweatherBdifficultyChealth8AmakeBhaveCforget9AfriendBstoryCfamily10AplayBexerciseCfall. 语法填空12、In

10、China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study

11、very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to

12、 libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 阅读理解A13、Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in TanzaniaThe park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers,

13、 making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the countryI recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephantsOur guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group

14、of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,1We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baoba

15、b tree and that they could live for hundreds of yearsCompared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab treesAs we continued our drive through the park, we

16、finally reached a watering holeOur guide warned us that there were lions all around usIt took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of usWe then noticed just t

17、o our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hourOur final big sighting was one tha

18、t none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting lateSo, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and

19、add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route2Which statement is correct about the park?AIt covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.BIt is the largest park of its kind in the country.CTheir population in the park was around 2,000.DThere are a lot of Baobab trees in the park3Wh

20、at does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?AThey moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.BThey rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.CThey helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesDThey guarded their baobab trees, fightin

21、g the terrible leopards and lions.4What does the passage possibly tell us?AA Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.BAnimals and Plants in Tarangire Park.CA Visit to Tarangire National Park.DProtecting Animals and Environment.B14、George was an engineer. He worked in a factory in the UK. When he was thirty

22、-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(特技). George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George invited Mark to fly in his plane. Mark thought, “Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive never been in

23、 a small one, so Ill go.”Then they went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, “Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your pla

24、ne.”George was very surprised and said, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark.1What is Georges job?AHe is a teacher.BHe is a pilot.CHe is an engineer.DHe is a bus driver.2Who is Mark?AGeorges uncleBGeorges friend.CGeorges brotherDGeorges boss.3How long did George and Mark fly in th

25、e air?AThirty minutes.BForty minutes.CAn hour.DTwo hours.4How did Mark feel when he was in the plane in the sky?AHe was sad.BHe was angry.CHe was happy.DHe was scared.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA big plane.BTwo trips.CA shaking voice.DAll kinds of tricks.C15、That cold

26、 January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a weekaway, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at n

27、ight at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (

28、抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, th

29、e noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard th

30、e noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the street next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How coul

31、d this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet bac

32、k. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?ACold and sick. BFortunate and helpful.CDisappointed and helpless. DSatisfied and cheerf

33、ul.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _.Asolving her problem at the bank Bpreparing for the first night showClearning acting in an evening school Dtaking part in various city activities3On her way home the writer _.Alost her wallet unknowinglyBwas stopped by a garbage truck

34、 driverCwas robbed of her wallet by an armed manDfound some homeless people following her4In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?ASomeone offered to take her back home.BA red-haired man came to see her.CHer wallet was found in a garbage truck.DShe heard someone call her name

35、.5From the text, we can infer that the writer _.Awould stop working at night Bwould give up her job at the bankCwould stay on in San Francisco Dwould make friends with cleanersD16、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changedThe 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows

36、（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fans school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in HunanAbout five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups This refo

37、rm is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，said Liu Xu，a school head teacherOur school hopes it can improve students abilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork The new arrangement took some time for students to get used toI was too curious（好奇）

38、about it for the first two days，said FanBut soon she and her classmates got used to itNow our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势），said FanWhats more，we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussionIts a better way to study Feng Yu likes th

39、is new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studyingThe 14-year-old said，Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，said FengWe can also improv

40、e our friendships The reform has asked for more from teachersThey have no more than 15 minutes to teach in classIt is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes，English teacher Wang Jing saidWe have to improve methods to teach betterWe must prepare s

41、ome interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them Wang said that some students always talkThe teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on classIt demands more，but I believe it will pay off，Wang added1From the

42、 first paragraph of the passage，we know _ AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroomDsix big desks were moved into Fan Xings classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to _ Amake the students feel fresh and

43、 interestedBdivide big classes into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork3How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage？ _ABy stopping loud students using simple gesturesBBy giving students more chances

44、to work in groupsCBy making students explain difficult questions after schoolDBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？ _AThe teachers have to improve their studying methodsBThe teachers must prepare more

45、interesting topics for exercisesCThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（节） of the classDThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are

46、 sitting in groups when having classesBThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-studyCStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on classDThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachersE17、Running a maratho

47、n (马拉松) is difficult enough. Doing it with eyes closed for 26.2 miles is more difficult. But thats exactly what Mike Bruno plans to do during the Pittsburgh marathon.Hes doing this for his 7-year-old daughter, Cassie, who doesnt like to communicate with others and has been blind since birth. “Having

48、 a blind daughter clearly has caused me a lot of trouble,” Bruno said. “ But it doesnt matter. I love my daughter. I hope to get a better understanding of how she deals with her daily life. I hope this journey will finally make me a better father to guide Cassie through her life.”“When the doctor to

49、ld us Your baby is not going to see, that was the most terrible experience we had ever had,” said Bruno.“Sometimes I walk around the house with my eyes closed to see what its like for her,” said Cassies older sister, Carly, 9 years old. “Its kind of scary. You dont know where everything is.”But Cass

50、ie has fought against difficulties, and her father plans to do the same. “I closed my eyes, and I got ready, and then I tried running, just to see what it is like for her,” said Mike Bruno. “I want everyone to know its OK. Its OK to ask us questions, but its not OK to look at us and point to us with

51、 surprise. If youd like to ask us, we will be happy to tell you our story. ”1Whats wrong with Cassie?AShe is deaf. BShe is blind. CShe is lame (瘸的). DShe is stupid.2Mike Bruno will run the marathon with _.Ahis mouth closed Bhis eyes closedConly one leg Dsome stones in his pocket3What is the second p

52、aragraph mainly about?AThe distance of the marathon. BThe illness of Cassie.CThe reason why Mike Bruno will run the marathon with his eyes closed. DCarlys feeling of walking around with eyes closed.4From the last paragraph we can learn that _.Aits interesting for Mike Bruno to run the marathonBMike

53、Bruno thinks its OK to point to his daughterCits not OK to ask Mike Bruno to tell the story of his daughterDMike Bruno hopes people can treat Cassie as a normal personF18、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holme

54、s. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick

55、 up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Wat

56、son. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical abou

57、t what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was qui

58、te dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes

59、 saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observationChelp r