广东省惠州市英华校2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.ANever mindBMy pleasureCWell doneDNo problem2、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince3、Many tall buildings _ in our city

3、every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built4、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice5、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough6、Could I borr

4、ow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed7、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the8、Its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.AThat BIt CThis DThey9、_

5、news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing10、Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students union.Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!AwereBwasCare. 完形填空11、 Peopl

6、e often fall ill because of me, 1 , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 2 A tired person may get 3 especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 4 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch

7、 a cold easily. My latest victim（受害者）is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 5 , he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately. I seized this golden chance to 6 him. He reacted, trying to 7 me, but I was already 8 d

8、eep in his throat. He kept sneezing（打喷嚏）and his nose was running. 9 he put on some warm clothes, it didnt work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 10 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 11 , The next day he couldnt go to 12 , He had lost his app

9、etite (胃口)and was not as 13 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 14 For two days he was 15 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 16 , I knew I had to 17 him before long. But I am not the one

10、who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 18 , it was my turn to feel 19 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 20 and finally my time was over. Do you know what I am?1AThereforeBBesidesCHoweverDThen2AbusinessBresponsibilityCexcuseDfault3Apu

11、nishedBblamedCcaughtDkilled4AtemperatureBseasonCplaceDcondition5AexcitedBhurtClateDtired6AinjureBbotherCattackDdestroy7Aget on withBget rid ofCput up withDtake hold of8AreproducingBwaitingChidingDdisappearing9ASinceBOnceCWhetherDAlthough10AremindingBupsettingCcomfortingDinfluencing11AescapedBsucceed

12、edCregrettedDfailed12AbedBworkCschoolDhospital13ApeacefulBafraidCactiveDhappy14ArecoveryBdevelopmentCstudyDgrowth15AprotectedBnursedCscoldedDaffected16AlossBoperationCpressureDmovement17AleaveBcatchCforgetDbeat18AUncertainlyBUnsuccessfullyCUnusuallyDUnfortunately19ApainfulBdisappointedCnervousDasham

13、ed20AbiggerBweakerCsmallerDstronger. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (c

14、hange) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage a

15、nd strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one

16、day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every y

17、ear. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we dont accept new members on Friday. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. The

18、y are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We cant give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you whenever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not

19、allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre.1You can use the faci

20、lities in the Shine Sports Centre at_A9 am on SundayB5 pm on WednesdayC7 am on ThursdayD9 am on Saturday2You and your classmate have to spend_on the membership card for two years.A$ .10B$ 20C$ 30D$ 403What does the underlined(画线的)word book mean in Chinese?A书B账册C预定D记录4Which of the following is TRUE?A

21、All people have the chance to be members of the Centre.BYou can get the membership card at 6 oclock in the morning.CYou cant book the facilities over the telephone.5Who is the advertisement written for?AYoung people.BOld people.CCouples.DLittle kids.B14、Kings College Summer School is an annual(每年的)

22、training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More info

23、rmation is as follows:Application dateStudents in New York should send theirapplications before July 18, 2016.Students of other cities should send theirapplications before July 16, 2016.Foreign students should send theirapplications before July 10, 2016.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hour

24、sReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendationThe letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travel: $200Hotel service: $400Y

25、ou may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, USAE-mail: KC-SummerSchool1You can most probably read the passage in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone book2If you want to live with your relatives

26、 in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$200B$400C$500D$9003Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe program will last two months.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.CChinese student can send applications only on July 10.DYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by tel

27、ephone.C15、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the

28、jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.”, he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If yo

29、u let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite t

30、ree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at

31、the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”1What did Lion do each day?A He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.B He stepped onto a hunters net.C He bowed before weaker anim

32、als.D He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.2How did Mouse wake up Lion?A He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.B He made a hole in the net.C He shouted at Lion angrily.D He tripped over Lions paws.3Why did Lion let Mouse go?A Because he was trapped in the net.B Because he took Mouse as his g

33、ood friend.C Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.D Because he believed Mouse could save him.4What can we learn from the passage?A Pride makes you lose what you have.B Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C Even the small can show great strength.D When the cats away, the mice will play.D

34、16、This year, there is something new happening in our school.It was September 6th, Wang Yang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt

35、 listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wang, “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group

36、 members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.“Our school hopes it c

37、an improve students abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,”said Jason, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a shor

38、t time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,”added Jason.1（小题1）After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wang Yang and her classmates toin class.Adiscuss with each other Bsit in the classroomCpush desks toget

39、her Dteach a lesson2（小题2）The school made the reform in order to provide students with to studyAeasier ways Bnoisier classesCmore seats Dfewer chances3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is .A简单地 B明确地 C认真地 D有效地4（小题4）Jason thinks the reform is .Aterrible BawfulChelpful D

40、useless5（小题5）The best title of this passage may be “ ”.AStudents Friendship BNew Look in ClassCTeachers Hope DDiscussion in ClassE17、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the isl

41、and, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty

42、 never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand sti

43、ll at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is

44、a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture

45、 and modern civilization.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different v

46、iews of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?A

47、Salt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.F18、You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not i

48、n a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to your computer and you can exper

49、ience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report

50、 on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飞行员) and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly da

51、ngerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building._. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1How do VR goggles work?ABy interacting with the users.BBy stepping out of the room.CBy connecting them to the telephone.DBy connecting them