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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?No, I didnt. When I arrived there, the ship had _.Aflown awayBlooked aroundCset sail2、When is your fathers birthd
2、ay? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim3、Look at my stamps. How do you like them?They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful _.AintroductionBexhibitionCcollection4、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDach
3、ieved5、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right here”.ABC6、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso7、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use it to communicate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly8、He _ the last page of th
4、e book when I called him.AreadBreadsChas readDwas reading9、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome10、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.
5、Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the. 完形填空11、完形填空My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 1 it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I also 2 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy,
6、I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 3 for the rain to stop so I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 4 When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was _by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old st
7、ory. It said that there was a pot(罐子)of gold at the end of a rainbow. 5 , I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the more rainbow began to 6 Finally, I found 7 running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too 8 . By the time I got there,
8、the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 9 .Sadly that wasnt the last time I found myself running after the false(假的) 10 . Over the years, I ran after the fame(名声), success and money. I got _of them, however. It _me a long time to find the true treasure that doesnt break, disappear or run away. That
9、 true treasure is the love between people and it is _ to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 11 , the more love I had in me.1Asee Bhear Cfeel Dsmell2Achose Breminded Cremembered Denjoyed3Alazily Bhappily Cimpatiently Dbravely4As
10、top Bchange Cremain Dkeep5Aattacked Battracted Chit Dcrashed6AExcitedly BPeacefully CQuietly DEasily7Ashow Bappear Cdisappear Dshine8Aitself Bmyself Chimself Dherself9Abright Bweak Chigh Dlate10Abroken Bmissing Cbad Dwrong11Atreasure Brainbow Cpot Dstory12Aboth Ball Cneither Dnone13Aspent Bpaid Ctoo
11、k Dcost14Aempty Buseless Ccheap Dfree15Aasked Bran after Cdreamed about Dgave away. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronoun
12、ced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式)5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This
13、 was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the
14、number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照). Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、During my elementary (基础的) school years, I used to com
15、pare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom.Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave my
16、self. I was angry with her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt understand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be fe
17、eling sorry for me.”One day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and said softly. “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never b
18、e taught.”I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “Ihave taught you useful l
19、essons by not giving you everything you want. Youll know how to be yourself and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the
20、 one youve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.1(小题1)During the authors elementary school years, she _.Awished that her mom were as good as TiffanysBwent to schoo
21、l with Tiffany every dayCusually compared her lesson with TiffanysDsometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany2(小题2)Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?AShe felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.BShe wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.CShe thought that Tiffanysmother gave
22、 her too much.DShe told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.3(小题3)What do we learn about the authors mother?AShe was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.BShe cared for other peoples children more than her own.CShe thought that life lessons were as important as
23、 money.DShe was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.4(小题4)What can we infer from the passage?AThe author was quite angry with her mother in the past.BThe authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.CTiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice.DThe author is thankful to her mother now.B
24、14、Stanley, as a son of a very poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown. “Theres so
25、 much to learn,” hed say. “Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.” He decided that none of his children would be refused an education.Therefore, Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, wed still dothat.
26、 And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned. We would talk about the news of the day. Sometimes the news was unimportant, but it was always taken seriously. Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the momentthe time to share the days new learning.“Felice,” hed
27、 say, “tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Denmark is ”Silence.Stanley was thinking about what was said. “The population of Denmark. Hmm. Well” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Denmark is.” And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was
28、repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and joining in one anothers educa
29、tion. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting what we learned, confirming our value, Stanley was surely our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Stanley knew all alongthe value
30、of continual learning. His skills have served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful.1(小题1)What do we know from Paragraph 1?AThose born stupid could not change their life.BThe poor could hardly afford s
31、chool education.CThe town elders wanted to learn about the world.DThe writers father was born in a workers family.2(小题2)The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)_.Aone new thing Bsharing what we learnCcrazy idea Dlearning one new thing3(小题3)From the passage, we know that the writer _.A
32、knew very well about DenmarkBfelt regret about those wasted daysCthought his fathers educational skills usefulDonly talked about important news with his family4(小题4)What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the writer?AContinual learning. BShowing talents.CFamily get-together. DEating delicious
33、 food.5(小题5)What is the best title of this passage?AA poor familyBMy best teacherCHappy time at schoolDThe most difficult knowledgeC15、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, the
34、y have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from huntersby not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. T
35、he number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection(选择). When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the
36、change will stay alive while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes(基
37、因)to their babies. As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective(有效地)as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifti
38、ng and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Anima
39、l Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hu
40、nting.”1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives bi
41、rth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks.2The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual change Bsudden development Ccomplete loss Drapid growth3What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople sh
42、ould pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living environments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.D16、One day when the government officials(官员)were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and use
43、d smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that after two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was tryi
44、ng to bite the tail of the others. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Every
45、one said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened between the two mice. One official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and minister(大臣).” A smart young man said,“I t
46、hink the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife.” A Chinese said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” At that moment, one Samaritan(善人)asked,“Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship ?” Suddenly, the atmosphere(气氛)froze, in
47、 fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1The government officials used to force the mice to come out.Adrugs Bdelicious food Cwater Dsmoke2Why did one mouse chase after the other near the exit of the hole ?AThey we
48、re fighting for food. BThey were biting each otherCThe one wanted to help the other to escape. DThey gave up escaping.3What did the government officials talk about during the meal ?AHow to rebuild the barn.BWhat they did with the mice.CWhat the relationship was between the two mice.DHow they made th
49、e mice inside the hole come out.4The underlined word“loyalty”probably means .A地位 B职业 C亲情 D忠诚5We can infer(推断)from the passage that .Amaybe the two mice had no relationship, but had true loveBwhat the smart young man said was rightCa mouse is as clever as a manDthe two mice were mother and sonE17、Peo
50、ple with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental, that is to say, they happen before peoples twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions
51、, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities
52、survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not
53、available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied
54、 by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities dont have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the off
55、icial lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might
56、 lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1. A “developmental disability _.Ais caused by forcesBhappens in youth and affects developmentCdevelops very slow
57、ly over timeDis getting harder and harder2Most disabled people used to die early because _.Athey were not very well looked afterBdisabilities destroyed body functions terriblyCthey were too poor to get right treatmentDmedical treatment were not available3The sentence “Still today, people with disabi
58、lities must fight to live their lives freely.” should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph _.AOne BTwoCThree DFour4Which of the following cannot be inferred(推断)from the passage ?AThe public tend to(倾向) look down on the disabled people.BMany disabled people may remain single(保持单身) for their whole
59、life.CThe disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people.DDiscriminatory(歧视性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5The best title for this passage might be _.AThe Causes for DisabilitiesBMedical Treatments for DisabilitiesCThe physical difficulties of the DisabledDDisadvantag
60、es of People with DisabilitiesF18、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But y
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