广西桂林市2022-2023学年高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1These new books are a very welcome _ to the school library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeDaudience2I am wondering

2、 _ makes you study so hard?To go to my dream university.Awhat is it thatBthat is whatCwhat is thatDwhat it is that3In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch4T

3、ourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho5Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.Ain salute to Bin honour ofCin line with Din sympathy with6 I wonder

4、 what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served78 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies

5、 that have happened in the last 2 years.Akilled Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been killed8Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.You _ it in the wrong place.Amust putBshould have putCmight have putDmight put9I appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.

6、AgivingBto giveCbeing givenDto be given10 The room looks bigger! We _ the furniture.Ahave changedBhad changedCchangedDare changing11He felt _ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.AshameBashamedCsorryDshameful12_ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quie

7、t in class.AWhat BThatCWhen DWho13(2013天津，9)No one_ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.Acould Bmust Cdare Dneed14Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.AstrictBstubbornCsympatheticDsensitive15What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun

8、and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious and interesting.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat16Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology_ to the fields of IT.Ahas introducedBwas introducedCwill introduceDis being introduced17Our company is seeking for a manager,

9、especially _ with creativity and imagination.Athe oneBeachConeDthat18That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take19You were not listening；what troubled you?I my coming math examAam

10、thinking aboutBwas thinking aboutChad thought aboutDwill think about20_by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.APraise BPraised CTo praise DPraising第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Movies in 2018The past year was a big year in the world of a

11、rt and culture. Here is a list of the top movies last year.Black PantherRelease time: FebruaryThe month of February brought movie lovers Black Panther, the superhero movie from Marvel Comics. The film tells the story of an imaginary African nation called Wakanda. The film earned critical praise and

12、a lot of money. In fact, it has become the 12th highest-earning film of all time worldwide.A Star is BornRelease time: OctoberIn October, the world saw singer Lady Gaga change herself completely on the silver screen. Gaga starred opposite Bradley Cooper in the movie A Star is Born. The film was met

13、with much public excitement and earned $100 million in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected to receive Oscar nominations (提名).Bohemian RhapsodyRelease time: NovemberNovember brought the release of the film Bohemian Rhapsody. It tells the story of Queen, the British

14、 rock group that rose to worldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has not received high marks from critics, music lovers around the world seem pleased. The film made $ 600 million in its first five weeks, making it the most successful music biographical film ever.RomaRelease time: DecemberThe Osc

15、ars are still a few months away, but the talk of the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shortlist for nine categories, including candidates for the best foreign language film. As is expected, Mexicos critically praised Roma is among them.Roma tells the story of a housekeep

16、er for a middle-class family in Mexico City during the 1970s. Film critics also expect the film to compete for the Best Picture award. No foreign language film has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars before.1、Which film focuses on the theme of music?ABlack Panther.BA Star is Born.CBohemian Rhapsody.

17、DRoma.2、What did the film A Star is Born mean to Lady Gaga?AIt made her first appear on screen.BIt made her become a singer.CIt helped her receive the Oscars finallyDIt contributed to her career transformation.3、What do we know about Roma?AIt has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars.BIt has ever been

18、 criticized by the Academy.CIt is expected by some people to win the Oscars.DIt is regarded as the best foreign language film.22（8分） These messages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world.Message board for advertisements from guestsMessage board for advertisements from guests

19、Kanae Masuda *I will study Cantonese (粤语) in CUHK from this September. Im looking for my room during the period before the semester begins (10-14 Sep.). moreOgata Misa *Hi, Im Misa and Im 23 years old. Im a college student in New York. Im moving to Seattle in September and am looking for a host fami

20、ly moreMinh Phan *Hi, my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student (a rising sophomore). I go to a private school in Mansfield and so I would moreIslam Nassar *So here, in Japan, I will tell you more about myself and my inquiry. I am Islam from Egypt, a 24-year-old (male) w

21、ho is going to start moreJulie *I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter. We hope the homestay family can provide meals moreMasayuki Moriyama *Hello. Im 23 years old. Im an exchange student and Im eager to have a better understanding o

22、f English culture. So I am glad if you can teach English. moreMegumi Matsule *Nice to meet you. Im Megumi Matsuie. I have a plan about working on holiday with my friend in Australia for Sep. 2, 2017. If you wouldnt. more600、Why do people place those advertisements?ATo hunt for jobs.BTo seek host fam

23、ilies.CTo apply to universities.DTo learn foreign languages.1、Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English teacher?AMinh Phan.BIslam Nassar.CKanae Masuda.DMasayuki Moriyama.2、Where is the passage likely to appear?AIn a newspaper.BIn a show.COn a website.DIn a magazine.23（8分）

24、Although Paris is often considered the city of romance, close to a million adults who call it home are single. Many single people say that Frances capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people. The complaints of this lonely group have inspired a new phenomenon known as “supermarket dati

25、ng”. At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet, singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list. They can look for someone who has blue eyes，brown hair, and is 1.8 meters tall, or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list.At this Paris location, single people of all ages can schedule th

26、eir shopping for Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m. When they walk through the door, they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love. They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store ai

27、sles. With purple baskets in hand, shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries. When they are ready to pay, they can go to the checkout line for singles who want to chat.Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dating. The

28、y know that it is easy to embellish (美化) ones appearance or to lie about ones age over the Internet. The supermarket, on the other hand, is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match. In addition, what one finds in anothers grocery basket can say a thing or two about

29、 that persons character or intentions. Buying pet food can be a mans way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side. Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of living. These days its possible to find much more than food at a grocery store.1、What do many

30、 single people in Pairs complain about?AThe difficulty in finding a match.BThe idea of supermarket dating.CThe items on their grocery list.DThe inconvenience in shopping.2、Which of the following can be inferred but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?AThe dating supermarket is located in P

31、aris.BThe dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings.COnly single people can shop in the supermarket.DThe dating supermarket has very good business.3、How do love shoppers meet one another?AThey schedule their meeting in advance.BThey go through a special checkout.CThey pick out their groce

32、ries with great care.DThey dial the phone numbers on their shopping items.4、Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?AThe supermarket dating is more convenient.BThe supermarket dating is more fun.CThe supermarket dating is more trustworthy.DThe supermarket dating is more ec

33、onomical.24（8分）Human brains begin growing and developing at a very young age. They learn from the simplest experiences, which enable your children to be aware of the world. Theres no denying that outdoor play helps a lot!Times when children have to wait for their turns on playground equipment and fo

34、llowing the playground rules by sharing, all these form components of a healthy social-emotional development. Young children develop their social-emotional skills through practice and small steps over time.As parents or caregivers, it is fairly simple to support your childs social-emotional skills.

35、Acts like holding him, touching him, and speaking to him and giving him loving care and attention are all helping factors. When you allow them freedom to play, it is important to follow their interests in helping build their social-emotional skills.Difficulties in social-emotional skills can often l

36、ead to children having trouble when playing with other children. Becoming easily angry or not empathizing (理解) with other children are all signs that may point in this direction. This can in turn lead to them not empathizing with the needs of other children.As for the development of cognitive (认知的)

37、skills, these develop through practice and opportunity over time. And while some cognitive skills may be genetic, most are learned through real life situations. In other words, learning and thinking skills can be improved through experiences.To enable them to learn, it is important that we are mindf

38、ul of what our children are interested in. And this realization is only set in place once the child is given enough room and time to grow and explore.Depriving children of such experiences can mean that they might struggle with higher- level thinking skills. And while it is normal to keep them safe,

39、 we forget that by rushing them and cutting down on play time, were actually causing more harm than good.1、What can playing with other children greatly help children do?ALearn from other children.BDevelop their social emotion.CPromote their personal hobbies.DHelp them to control their emotion.2、What

40、 usually brings trouble to a child while playing with other children?ANot understanding others.BCaring too much about others.CLacking social emotional skills.DBeing more selfish than selfless.3、What does the underlined word “depriving” in the last paragraph mean?ATaking away.BProviding for.CReferrin

41、g to.DFocusing on.4、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo call on us to promote childrens interest.BTo show us the importance of social emotions.CTo tell us how to improve childrens social emotions.DTo persuade parents to allow their children to play outdoors.25（10分） City： HangzhouLaunched： 2008S

42、ize： 2，965 stations/ 69，750 bikesPrice： 32.61 deposit（押金）+ time chargeWhile taking a look at this city， you may see the best bike sharing in the world As the second on the planet by size， the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares， largely because its combined wit

43、h public transportation： a single card can be used in subway， bus， taxi and bike sharing Residents and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan （about 33）and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city Each additional hour costs only 0.15 It was also the first newgeneration bikesharing

44、system in China By 2020 its projected to have 175，000 bikesCity： BarcelonaLaunched： 2007Size： 420 stations/ 6，000 bikesPrice： 61.93 per yearBarcelonas Bicycling Program developed Spains bikesharing business in a big way This program took off like wildfire on wheels， and because four times bigger in

45、one year It inspired different copycat programs all over the country Today， Spain has 132 bikesharing systems The program is one of the worlds most respected and popular shares But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use itCity： ParisLaunched： 2007Size： 1，751 stations/ 23，90

46、0 bikesPrice： 38.52 per year/ 2.26 per dayPariss bikesharing is the star of the world Launched in 2007， it is the worlds largest outside of China Cheap by American standards， you can ride around Paris on a 1.7 day pass the first half hour of each trip is free Because this system covers the city with

47、 an average of 50 stations per square mile， its a favourite with both locals and tourists1、What do we know about Barcelonas Bicycling Program？AIt has driven the development of Spains bikesharingBIt has once been ruined by fire accidentsCIt is popular among travellersDIt consists of 175，000 bikes2、Ho

48、w much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris？ANothing for an hourB61.93 per yearC2.26 per dayD1.7 per day3、What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Pariss bike sharing have in common？AThey are open to both locals and touristsBThe have the same amount of stationsCThey were founded in th

49、e same yearDThey require a deposit of over 30第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A man and his girlfriend got married. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal,

50、I read in a magazine about how we can 1 our marriage. Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit 2 with the other. Then, we can talk about how we can 3 them together and make our lives happier together.The husband 4 So each of them went to a(n) 5 room and thought about the things

51、that annoyed them about the other for the rest of the day.The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their 6 Ill start, offered the wife. She 7 her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill 3 pages. After the wife had read all three pages to her husband, 8 the

52、 husband stated, I dont have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the 9 that you are. I dont want you to 10 anything for me.The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his 11 of her, turned her head and wept.In life, there are enough times when we are disappoi

53、nted, depressed and annoyed. We dont really have to go 12 for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time seeking the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful things before us?1、AenrichBstrengthenClengthenDdeepen2、

54、AannoyingBsurprisingCsatisfyingDinspiring3、AfixBdoCfindDset4、AsmiledBrefusedCagreedDhesitated5、AspareBseparateCemptyDspecial6、AdishesBmagazinesClivesDlists7、Aput awayBhanded inCtook outDwrote down8、AdisappointedlyBunluckilyCbitterlyDquietly9、AappearanceBwayCsituationDposition10、AchangeBacceptCdecide

55、Ddrop11、AadviceBwarningCacceptanceDpride12、AleavingBwaitingCaskingDlookin第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Located at the foot of the southwest side of Mount Huang, Hongcun Village is one of the 1(represent ) ancient villages in the southern part of Anhui Province, China. It w

56、as firstly built in the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty (about AD1131-1162),2(give ) it a history of about 900 years. 3its peaceful environment and beautiful surroundings present 4(tour)a piece of pleasing picture of a typical country life in Southern China, the village is called the vi

57、llage in traditional Chinese painting At present, the water system, streets folk houses and even interior arrangements of the village5(preserve) as the primitive conditions of the ancient village.Every day hundreds of visitors are attracted to the village by6(it)beautiful views and more than 140 wel

58、l-preserved ancient houses, among which several magnificent ancestral halls and the celebrities former residences are the 7(attract)ones. Because of this extraordinary feature of the village, Hongcun was added to8list of the World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in late 2000, and it is also the loc

59、ation 9the famous Chinese film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, 10(direct )by Ang Lee and starring Chow Yun Fat. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations, because teachers make great contributions for the world、 La