福建省厦门市海沧区鳌冠校2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If it rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off2、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to3、_ Mary _ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very muc

3、h.ANeither; norBEither; orCBoth; andDNot only; but also4、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill5、- Have you read this book ?- Yes. I it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread6、Your hometown is much better than before.Y

4、es. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade7、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference8、You will lose the ability to pay

5、 attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif9、Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? No. is over there. Its a present from my uncle.AMineBYoursCMyDYour10、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; f

6、or the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time. 完形填空11、Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course them had to be 1 to look after the children. Jenny was not

7、among the 2 ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much ,so when she had to start 3 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very 4 for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night 5 she came to a little boy

8、called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old ,but he already talked like an 6 . Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to 7 any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.When Jenny came up to his bed, he said

9、, “Im very sorry that you have to 8 the dance because of us. But were going to have a party for you. If you look in my 9 , youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite 10 ” “And Id get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance se

10、emed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.1Aallowed Binvited Cleft Dmade2Alucky Bactive Cjealous Dwise3Adancing Bworking Cdrinking Drelaxing4Agrateful Bhappy Csorry Dproud5ALucky BHopefully CFirstly DFinally6Aactor Balien Cangel Dadult7Atouch Bwave Cmove Dclean8Amiss Battend Cforget Dhost

11、9Adustbin Bdrawer Cwallet Dbed10Arare Bsweet Ctasty Dfresh. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(

12、terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning t

13、he music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It hel

14、ps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As

15、 Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 阅读理解A13、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to

16、their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means

17、they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，

18、too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）

19、. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds1Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were afrai

20、d that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afraid that birds would lose their way2Today we have fewer birds because _Alots of birds are often ill Bpeople kill lots of birdsCthere are fewer places for birds Dother animals eat them3Which of the following statements is NOT true?AAll birds f

21、ly to warmer places every yearBSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countriesDAbout 600 kinds of birds migrate in the worldB14、Kings College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve

22、 their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application dateStudents in New York should send thei

23、rapplications before July 18, 2016.Students of other cities should send theirapplications before July 16, 2016.Foreign students should send theirapplications before July 10, 2016.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 1

24、6 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendationThe letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travel: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Pleas

25、e write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, USAE-mail: KC-SummerSchool1You can most probably read the passage in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone book2If you want to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$200B$400C$500D$9003Which

26、of the following statements is TRUE?AThe program will last two months.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.CChinese student can send applications only on July 10.DYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.C15、Lately，everyone is blogging(写博客)nowFor teens，blogging is a way t

27、o express themselvesThey can also keep in touch with friends，and share their interests with others by bloggingTeens will find that blogging is also very creativeThis article will show the following parts of teen bloggingHow teens express themselves with blogsBlogs can be used in many ways by teensMo

28、st teens have their hobbies like music，skateboarding，computer games，etcTeens can choose one of their interests to blog aboutThey may find that they can meet others who have the same hobby and share their knowledge with themBesides，teens can also choose to blog about their lives and what happens each

29、 day, using their blog like a diaryThis can be a good way for them to stay in touch with friends who are far away, and gives them a resource to look back toBlogging keeps teens away from dangersMost teens find that during their teenage years they are faced with temptations(诱惑)They may be lost in com

30、puter games，TV or hanging out with friends all the timeTeens can best focus on something that is not only interesting but also good to helping them learn and developFor teens who like to write，blogging is such an interesting thingDuring teenage years，teens may do something crazy，such as sneaking(溜走)

31、out of the house because they are mad at their parentsActually they can just blog about it instead! If they have a place to free their pressure(压力)like the blog，they may be less likely to get angry and wild so easilyBe careful when youre bloggingWhat you do need to remember about blogging as a teen

32、is that anything youve written is in public view on the InternetEven if you are not on purpose，you may displease or hurt someoneYour blog may also decide how your friends look at youJust be careful about what you blog about1The writer mentions ways that blogs can be used by teens in Paragraph 2AtwoB

33、threeCfourDfive3The underlined word it refers to Ahanging out with friendsBsneaking out of the houseCtheir madness about parentsDtheir losing in computer games4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABlog makes teens angry with parents more easilyBBlogging is more interesting than k

34、eeping a diaryCBlog is the best place for teens to learn what happensDBlog helps teens make friends with the same hobbies5What is the writers opinion about teens blogging?ATeens must be careful with their bloggingBTeens can share only happiness on the blogCTeens should stay in touch with friends by

35、blogDTeens had better make public views on the blogD16、 Many Chinese girls love small, fresh meat, which refers to young, effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate.This came after CCTV was criticized for in

36、viting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired 5days earlier. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children.The popularity

37、 of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture, an expert told China Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isnt a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago.Indeed, the debate about effeminat

38、e male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the singing reality show Sing! China that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars. “It isnt that theyre not good, but we should discover ourselves.”He said during the show.His opinion was shared by a Chinese d

39、irector. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said.Deng Xiquan, head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has

40、 feminine beauty, this doesnt mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Dengs opinion was echoed by the Peoples Daily.“A mans strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their phyical apperance,” it wrote.1First Class for the New Semester aired on_ASept.6BS

41、ept.3CSept.2DSept.12From the third paragraph we can know that_Athe popularity of effeminacy appeared in Japan firstByoung, effeminate male stars are popular in South KoreaCin China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years agoDChinese experts dont think effeminate male stars are popular3Which

42、of the following is RIGHT about the Hong Kong singer?AHe doesnt like effeminate male stars.BHe thinks some young actors are more manly.CHe doesnt know anything about Sing! China.DHe asks women to discover themselves.4The underlined word“echoed here means“_”in Chinese.A利用B附和C质疑D声明5Whats the passage m

43、ainly about?A“Feminine” men cause hot debates.BThe time being effeminate appeared.CThe way to become effeminate men.DPeople criticize effeminate men.E17、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a whit

44、e coat and a bright yellow shirt. When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt. After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opene

45、d it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, It is the most important day of the year! I cant miss it! Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let

46、 go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it. When Sarah mother rushed into the ward she was

47、 surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at you! her mother cried. You w

48、ere hurt so badly and why are you smiling? Look, Mommy, I found a diamond! Sarah laughed. Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.1When Sarah went to school, she was wearing _.Aa white coat and a Jonas Brothers

49、 T-shirtBblue jeans and a yellow shirtCa white coat and a yellow shirtDblue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2Sarah fell off the swing because _.Ashe seldom played swingBshe rose too highCshe waved one hand to her friendDshe was pulled down by her friend3When Sarahs mother saw her in the ward she f

50、elt _.Aupset BpuzzledCrelaxed Ddisappointed4Which of the following can be used to describe Sarahs story?AEvery cloud has a silver lining.（衬里）BNothing is impossible to a willing mind.CFirst think, then act.DNo pains, no gains.F18、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the w

51、orld of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many si

52、milar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older g

53、irls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Bar

54、bies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new d