吉林省长春市新区2021-2022学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated2、I still remember the college and t

2、he teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich3、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.Ain Bof Cwith Dfor4、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicyc

3、les.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt5、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to6、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting7、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital f

4、or some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few8、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open9、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the numbe

5、r.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know10、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself. 完形填空11、 Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However , Daisy Raffan , an 1 girl in Britain , hopes to bring the 2 to the young pe

6、ople.Daisy ha 3 an online learning website to teach the language to as 4 people as possible , all over the world.With Chinas fast development in the world , Daisy thinks 5 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 6 the age of five. Two yea

7、rs ago , after she decided to pass on what she had learned , she 7 the idea for the website , .She said , “ People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think its an 8 language to learn , but I have had fun 9 it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her 10 offer

8、s a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Many people said that what she was doing was a really good idea.1A18 -year -oldB18-years-oldC18 years oldD18 year old2AinformationBideaClanguageDgift3Ashowed upBset u

9、pCput upDthought up4AmuchBmoreCmanyDmost5AitBthatCthisDthem6AinBatCsinceDfor7Acame outBcame up withCcaught up withDcame over8AinterestingBexcellentCeasyDimpossible9AdoingBto doCdoDdid10Ae-mailBessayCwebsiteDmagazine. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a hea

10、dache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very goo

11、d mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bra

12、vely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way

13、 to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend，a robot who can do the cleaning，remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung，3

14、3，has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaHe said he has never had time to find a real

15、 girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programmerIn order to make this robot，he has taken out his credit cards，sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete

16、and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look，feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sent

17、ences in English and Japanese，so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays，food or rest，she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goe

18、s shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?AHe has spent all his life savingsBHe cant change it bet

19、terCHe doesnt know the software of computerDHe doesnt like working by himself3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably _A描绘 B拍照 C记录 D识别4This passage mainly tells us something about Ahow to make a new robotBan inventor and his robot girlfriendChow much you need

20、 to make a robotDwhy the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendB14、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after anot

21、her. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. In

22、stead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mo

23、use to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official

24、 said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why! A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningfu

25、l. A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain rel

26、ationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relatio

27、nship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to help the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?

28、ABecause they did not dare to answer.BBecause they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.CBecause they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better.3It is clear that_.Aall the mice came out of the hole easilyBeach of the people understood th

29、e relationship differentlyCthe people wanted to kill the mice with smokeDthe people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight4The best title for the passage is_.ATwo lovely mice BHelp produces love CLove is all DFriends in needC15、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many

30、 different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door

31、 opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good mann

32、ers to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be

33、pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Ar

34、abia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are imp

35、olite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aactions speak louder than words Bwhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good manners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the

36、 door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving a cup of tea with two hands3The underlined word “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A贿赂 B贪污 C礼物 D珍宝4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese people often give presents in public .BLatin American peo

37、ple often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes polite.D16、Are you having a problem going to sleep? Have you tried many ways such as drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to some soft music or counting sheep but it still doe

38、s not work? Cooling down your brain may be a great way to help you get good sleep.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker if you try cooling down your brain. Daniel and Eric from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had insomnia.

39、 The other twelve had no problems in sleeping. Each of them wore a cap on their heads at bed time.The caps had tubes (管) inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. People had trouble sleeping (called “patients” in the fo

40、llowing parts of the passage) often had more chemical reactions (化学反应) in their brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the head might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not c

41、ooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The situation of the insomnia did not become better until the temperature was about 14CMost of the patients fell asleep faster and sle

42、pt better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.This is the only beginning of the head temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.1A new study to help people fall asleep quicker is _.Acounting sheep Blistening to soft musicCco

43、oling down your brain Ddrinking a glass of warm milk2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “insomnia”?A抑郁症. B失眠症. C自闭症. D头痛.3According to the passage, the test lasts for _ nights.A12 B10 C8 D64Insomnia patients became better when _.Athe water was cooled about 14C BThe caps were filled with waterC

44、the water was not cooled Dthe water caps were worn on their headsE17、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him wha

45、t he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he

46、thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true

47、that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

48、正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper basket2Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _.Ano one told him the numberBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think

49、it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstein thought people could learn from mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein

50、_.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwanted the answers all the sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .AEinstein thought time was very importantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEinstein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who rememb

51、ered everything clearlyF18、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes a

52、nd had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my

53、rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears

54、of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.K

55、arls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home， he

56、 said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2Accordin