江苏省江阴市2021-2022学年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late2、The poor man needs our hel

2、p, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt3、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.Aeat up Bdrink up Cclear up4、My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send5、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller

3、, the ones Dlarger, it6、I will try to do what I can do, but I cant _ anything.ApromiseBplanCprepareDprotect7、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month8、 Do you think paper books by e-books in the future? N

4、o, I dont think so.Ahave replacedBare replacedCwere replacedDwill be replaced9、Whichofthepicturesbelowtellspeoplenottodriveafterdrinking?ABCD10、In the past, we _ got information from paper books.AhardlyBmainlyCloudlyDrecently. 完形填空11、People cant be perfect in every way. What we can do is to change o

5、urselves to become a better person.My mother always _ to me, “To make progress is important”.Recently I felt very unhappy and worried because I didnt do well in my _ exam. I prepared for it _ for a long time. I spent a lot of time reviewing books and test papers in order to get good grades. But my c

6、areful preparation didnt _ any rewards. My good friend found out that I was terribly sad. I told her all my feelings. I thought I was _ and helpless. When I looked at the wide sky, I couldnt help _. She sat next to me, _ my hands, but said nothing until I stopped crying. She cheered me up and encour

7、aged me, “ Trust me, youre great.”The sentence encouraged me and brought sunshine into my life. I never felt so happy as I did that day. I learned that life isnt always_, but the changes make us wiser. Records do not mean _.What we have done is more important than the result. One thing Id like to ch

8、ange is that I dont want to _ by weak points. I want to be an optimistic(乐观的) girl.1Asays Btells Cspeaks Dtalks2Amonth Bmonths Cmonthly Dmonths3Acareful Bcarelessly Ccareless Dcarefully4Abring Btake Ccarry Dcatch5Ahope Bhopeful Chopeless Dhopes6Acry Bto cry Ccried Dcrying7Aholding Bto hold Chold Dhe

9、ld8Asafe Bugly Cbeautiful Ddangerous9Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything10Acontrol Bbe controlled Ccontrolled Dcontrolling. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try

10、 before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at leas

11、t one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (us

12、ual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for fil

13、ms you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family s expensive gold wrappin

14、g (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted ( 贴) the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and

15、 said, This is for you, Daddy!As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry.Don t you know, young lady, he said, when you give someone a present theres supposed to be something inside the package!The little gi

16、rl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said, Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full.When the father heard this, he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the l

17、ife of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it ther

18、e.In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given aninvisiblegolden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession (财产) anyone could hold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1Why did the man punish his little daughter?ABecau

19、se his daughter made some mistakes.BBecause his daughter asked he for Christmas present.CBecause his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.DBecause his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with gold wrapping paper.2Why was the man sorry for his behavior as he opened the box?ABecause his da

20、ughter bought him a Christmas gift.BBecause he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.CBecause he saw his daughter was so excited.DBecause the box was covered with the kisses.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word invisible?A贵重的 B无形的C珍爱的 D唯一的4What did the man do when he had problem in his l

21、ife after his daughter died?AHe missed his daughter so much. BHe took out the box and kissed it.CHe thought of his daughters love.DHe put the box by his bed.5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Kiss BThe GiftCThe Father DThe DaughterB14、 You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to

22、 be a healthy kid. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养

23、) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water is the best drink when youre thirsty. But kids need calcium (钙) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are ove

24、r nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-down activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best.

25、Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.1If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _.Ayoull be unhealthyByoull be lazyCyou can have lots of friendsDyou can study and play well2If you spend more time o

26、n computer games you will _.Abe more activeBhave less time for sportsChave more time for readingDdo your favorite activities regularly3Kids eat different kinds of foods to _.Abe thinnerBget the nutrients their body needsCtry something differentDmake themselves enjoy foods4Why should kids drink milk

27、every day?ABecause they are always thirsty.BBecause most of them like it.CBecause there is enough calcium in it.DBecause it can limit their screen time.5Whats the best title for this passage?ABe a Healthy KidBHow to EatCThe Rules to EatDBe an Active KidC15、Charles Dickens was an English writer. He w

28、as born in 1812. He created some of the worlds best-known characters and many readers think he is the most important writer of the Victorian era (1837-1901). Some of his famous novels are Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. Most people in his novels lived in London. In 1824, Dick

29、ens father went to prison(监狱) because he couldnt pay money to someone. In those days, a mans wife and young children went to prison with him. Charles was 12, so he left school to work in the prison. Life was hard, and a lot of children worked in those days. Dickens own experience helped him to write

30、 about poor children without a mother or father. Dickens success began with the publication (出版) of The Pickwick Papers in 1836. And his book Oliver Twist is about a boy without father. Important people were more interested in the problems of poor people after reading Dickens books.Dickens novels ar

31、e often very long and he wrote them in different parts for a newspaper each week. His novels have a lot of exciting and sad things in them. He wanted his readers to buy the newspaper every week. And the readers wanted to finish the story! Dickens novels are popular because many of his stories are ab

32、out social(社会的) problems and family life. Dickens was successful in writing and he has been praised by other writers for his style and characters.1When was Charles Dickens born?AIn 1812. BIn 1824. CIn 1836. DIn 1901.2Where did Dickens work when he was 12?AIn the prison. BAt a school. COn a farm. DIn

33、 an office.3Dickens novels are popular because_.Athey have a lot of exciting and sad thingsBthey are about social problems and family lifeChe has been praised for his style and charactersDhe is the most important writer of the Victorian eraD16、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs

34、.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous b

35、ut by simply barking he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can

36、 enjoy.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendl

37、y. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevet

38、when dogs are ill can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.1Tony would probably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds.AuncomfortableBacceptableCdangerousDuntidy2From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ _”.Aplaces where people can buy dog foodBplaces where people can tre

39、at dogsCpeople who can train dogs to do something usefulDpeople who provide medical care for dogs3Tony and Jane disagree on _.Athe growth of petsBthe sound made by dogsCthe money paid for petsDwhether dogs need washing dailyE17、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just p

40、ick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A

41、 novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickHERE.1What is the passage most likely to be?Apie

42、ce of news.BA report.CA noteDAn advertisement2You read it most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the InternetDin a newspaper3Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.4If you buy four boo

43、ks (one for each), how much can you save?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.5Which book will you buy as the birthday present for a music lover?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.F18、Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen s

44、uddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Y

45、our eyes should be at least 50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you

46、, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elb

47、ows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. T

48、he top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1A

49、computer screen may injure your eyes if .Ayou sit 60 centimeters away Byou remember to look awayCyour eyes are too close to it Dthe window is on your left or right2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .Aget plenty of exercise Bmove in the same way again and againCrest your wrists on something

50、 Dkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard3Your eyes and hands will be safe if .Ayou work near a window Byou often take rests from workingCyou use a keyboard for a long time Dthe window is behind you.书面表达19、书面表达假定你是Sally，上学期在Sunshine School做过交换生，一位名叫Michael的同学想要向你请教有关阅读的事。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。To: From: michaelsunshineschoolSubject: AdviceDear Sally,Im writing to ask you for advice. I know you read a lot. But I didnt like reading. I still remember what you told me about reading when you came to study in my class as an exchange stude