江苏省苏州市新区一2022年中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Where is Mr. Wu? He together with his students _ singing by the lake .Ais practising Bare practising Cwill practise Dwould practise2

2、、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed3、_riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.AAlthoughBIfCUntil4、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pleasure5、-Could you please tell

3、 me _?-Yes, she came to teach here just last week.Athat she is a new teacherBwhen did she come hereCwhether she is a new teacherDwhats wrong with her6、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.Aan；anB/；aC/；anDa；an7、Is this Lucys bicycle?No, _ is unde

4、r the tree. She put it there this morning.AsheBherChers8、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied9、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music because it has strong loc

5、al color.AfolkBclassicalCrockDpop10、Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, _， he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result. 完形填空11、Lucy and I are in the same class. Shes a 1 student and is always the best in the class in her studies. Sh

6、e often goes to school by bike because her home is a little 2 from the school. She 3 beside me in the classroom. Lucy likes 4 very much and often takes exercises after school. She often helps me with my studies and I 5 her very much.1Agood Bcareless Cyoung Dbad2Afar Bnear Clong Dslow3Alives Bstands

7、Csits Druns4Asports Bclothes Cfood Dbasketball5Alike Bhelp Clearn Dthanks. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the

8、lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber.

9、阅读理解A13、 Squirrels (松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds，digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. Thats where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees

10、, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees，like tender buds(花苞).Squirrels may also eat com, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty

11、of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes，youl

12、l even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)where it is warmer.When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their bu

13、ried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.1To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT .Astore leaves to keep warmBlook for nuts and seedsCfind holes in treesDdig holes

14、 in the ground2Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?ABecause they can keep warm in trees.BBecause they can find bird food there.CBecause their favorite food is there.DBecause they can find insects there.3The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means .Anever buryBseldom buryCusuall

15、y buryDhardly bury4According to the passage, we know that .Asquirrels do not eat any other animalsBsquirrels sleep all the time during winterCsquirrels plant young trees when spring comesDsquirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts5The passage is mainly about .Awhat squirrels are likeB

16、how squirrels spend winterCwhere squirrels bury foodDwhy squirrels store food for winterB14、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will gi

17、ve them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You should never

18、 use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to try every

19、word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as

20、“&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For examp

21、le, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of th

22、e “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords,

23、the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more

24、 security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to remember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of password.2According to the article, what is a passphras

25、e made up of?ADifferent character types.BA long dictionary word.CThe title of a song or a poem.DThe first letter from each word of a sentence.3Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?Ajessica208.Byr $ 1 Hes.CHERO&37.Dil2rtA!nsws.4Whats the article mainly about?AHow to m

26、ake your passwords safer.BHow hackers get access to computers.CHow to protect your private information online.DTypical problems with passwords.C15、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. T

27、hat is what keeping up withthe Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of m

28、oney in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big part

29、ies for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and

30、noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came t

31、o mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to

32、 keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1（小题1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to mak

33、e themselves happy2（小题2）It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_.Alive outside New York City Blive in New York cityClive in apartments Dhave many neighbors3（小题3）According to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Joneses.Acorrect BinterestingCimpossible DgoodD16、How can we keep

34、 the environment? One way is to remember the Four Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rebuy.ReduceWe need to use reusable materials and products. We also need to reduce the packaging that is used for new goods in shops. It is important that we improve our use of paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic,

35、and other materials.ReuseVery often we throw away items that still could be used. For example, we sometimes throw away clothes when they no longer fit us, or we buy some new furniture and throw away something that could be repaired. Other people could make use of these items. We need to change our b

36、ad habits.RecyclingBy recycling, we can make something new from something old. This saves natural resources(资源). It also helps to offer jobs.RebuyingIf we buy recycled goods, we help to save resources and avoid waste. The money we spend also supports the recycling process. Remember the Four Rs!Of co

37、urse, there are many other ways to improve our environment, we know. Lets try them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1We need to reduce_.Aour use of new goodsBour use of reusable materialsCour use of glass and plastic, etc.Dthe number of new goods in shops2We should _.Athrow away old clothesBonly buy old fur

38、nitureConly buy new clothesDuse the things that still could be used3By recycling _.Awe can save natural resourcesBwe can make more moneyCwe can get a new jobDwe can save time4Rebuying means _ .Abuying things we bought beforeBbuying things we dont needCbuying recycled goodsDbuying rubbish5Which is th

39、e best title of this passage?AProtecting Our Environment BRemembering the Four RsCChanging Our Habits DRecycling Waste ThingsE17、 If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you starte

40、d to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way tha

41、t exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learn

42、t a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Ou

43、r findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism an

44、d maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned Engl

45、ish as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1The main subject t

46、alked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain powerDlanguage learning and maths study2The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa pers

47、on who can speak two languagesDan active language learner3We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageC

48、the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the time4In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second langua

49、ge helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCItalian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second languageF18、 High-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by

50、young foreigner, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they sai

51、d from 4 young people of them.JustinIm from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-apeed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about six hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-spe

52、ed railways in our country someday.YalaIm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.BondIm from Thailand. You can find man

53、y wonderful things that we dont have in our country. We dont have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!ArchanaIm from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, its amazing. Howe