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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Have you watched “ Avengers: Endgame” (复仇者联盟:终局之战)recently?Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny _ and an
2、unexpected ending.AconversationBdialoguesCcommunication2、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least3、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough4、Dont throw rubbish
3、everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont5、James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television.AfunBtimeCroomDnoise6、Among these children,Jim has_life and he lives_.AThe most happy;most happilyBthe happi
4、est;most happilyCthe happiest;happiestDthe happier; more happily7、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon; forBin; ofCto; ofDin ;for8、Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布) America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat9、-Song of Youth is a very popular mo
5、vie these days. -Thats true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of10、_beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake.AHow aBWhatCHowDWhat a. 完形填空11、 You do not always need to have new thing
6、s. Suppose there are 1 in your socks, Mend (修补)them and wear them longer. You dont have to have a new telephone 2 the old one doesnt work anymore. Think twice before 3 something new.When something you want is not 4 look for something else that you have to 5 the place of. Suppose you are preparing yo
7、ur lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. 6 , there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought only, you can make 7 done instead of buying something new 8 those things that you would like to have. Do you 9 9 10
8、need them? How long will you play with the new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete( 删除) the things that you dont really need, so you can _ a lot money.1ApicturesBholesCdustDwounds2AifBafterCuntilDalthough3AbuyingBsellingCsendingDrepairing4Ain orderBon handCin dangerD0n show5AbringBtakeC
9、carryDmake6AAlsoBYetCHoweverDSo7AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething8AThink aboutBGive upCPut offDGive away9AsafelyBexcitedlyCfreelyDreally10AwasteBsaveCincludeDachieve. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which
10、 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical Scho
11、ol. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally
12、 received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children,
13、 all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows.
14、 Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heavist money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole i
15、n the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow th
16、e rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1(小题1)On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2(小题2)What does
17、the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3(小题3)Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich peopleBin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everytingDfor everyday shopping4(小题4)The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney use
18、d on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of money5(小题5)Which of the following is TRUE?AThe Yap stones originate from the island of Yap.BThe Yap stones are all twelve feet high.CThe Yap stones have a hole in the middle.DPeople on Yap Island use small stones as dinner plates.B14、Three Little KittensThe three
19、little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to cryOh mother dear we sadly fearOur mittens we have lost.What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!Meow meowNow you shall have no pie!The three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cryOh mother d
20、ear see here see hereOur mittens we have found.Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pieOh mother dear we greatly fear .Our mittens we have soiled.Soiled your mittens? You
21、 naughty kittens ! Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and_them out to dryOh mother dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. Washed your mittens? Then you are good kittens.Lets all have some pie!Meow MeowLets all have some
22、pie!1The best word for the blank is_AhungBhangedCfoundDlost2What is the song mainly about?ADangerous war.BInteresting games.CDelicious pie.DGood manners.C15、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special so
23、unds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Instructions:Line the
24、glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the
25、 glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most
26、water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震动) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.1Whats needed in the experiment accordi
27、ng to the passage?AFive bottles of water. BSeven drinking glassesCA big and empty room. DA pencil and a wooden stick.2According to the passage , the purpose of the experiment is to get _.Aa tone. Ba tune. Csome vibrations. Dsome water3Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the exper
28、iment?AThe one with no water. BThe one with the most water.CThe one with the least water. DThe one with half of the water.4Where is the passage the most likely to come from?AA Travelling Guide BA Child NovelCA Fashion Magazine DA Music Textbook.D16、Dogs have long been regarded as a loyal(忠实的) friend
29、 of humans. They are not only a good companion to their owners, but also a security guard in some way. However, in fact, dogs do more things than just that. Recently, a British middle school has invited a dog to the classroom. Why? For fun? For security? Or for experiments?Flossie, a ten-month-old p
30、oodle, says “No” to all the above guesses. He is there to help increase students reading confidence. It is a little hard to believe, but its real.Vice-headmaster Sue Frost is responsible for training and taking care of the dog. She said, “Flossie has a great_on students.They are willing to read for
31、him. This is really a good way for students to learn more new words and make new progress.”Flossie is quite popular among students. Jacob Wicks, an 11-year-old schoolboy, entered the school last November. He said, “I think Flossie is a lovely dog. He always listens to me quietly when I am reading. T
32、here is no need for me to worry about negative comments if I dont read well.” Another student named Jordan Leatherhead said that he liked reading Guinness world Records for Flossie, and that Flossie like listening to him because there are many records about dogs and other animals in the book.Wow! Th
33、is is really an interesting teaching method. Why not have a try if you have a pet dog at home?根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1(小题1)What do we know about Flossie?AHe is a 11-year-old schoolboy.BHe is a 10-month-old dog.CHe is good at reading books.DHe is a vice-headmaster in a middle school.2(小题2)What can
34、 Flossie do?AHe can read books for the students.BHe can go to school with the students.CHe can take care of the students.DHe can raise the students reading confidence.3(小题3)Why did Jacob Wicks like reading for Flossie?ABecause they are good friends.BBecause Flossie liked reading.CBecause he felt rel
35、axed when reading for him.DBecause he wanted to teach him how to read.4(小题4)What does the underlined word “influence” mean in Chinese?A影响 B兴趣 C满意 D安全5(小题5)What does the passage mainly talk about?ADogs are loyal friends for humans.BDogs are good companion to their owners.CDogs are helpful for making
36、reading interesting and effective.DDogs are useful for people to make experiments.E17、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine.
37、 Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the bes
38、t choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel should take _ spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBin a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ can
39、t take the medicine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas toF18、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, thes
40、e people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has n
41、o breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too mu
42、ch for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDa little food for breakfast2The results show that _Abreakfast has great
43、 effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DFat people should have little for breakfast3According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork betterClose weightDdo nothing worse4The best title for this passage is_.AHow to Lose WeightBBreakfast Helps You Get WeightCBreakfast Is Good for HealthDDont Have Breakfast5Which of the following i
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