中考模拟英语试卷及答案

1、第6页共8页黄浦区年初三学业考试模拟考英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2009年4月9日考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listeni（i第一部分听力）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）ABCB.Bybike.D.Bybus.B.At7:30P.M.EFGListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案

2、）：（共10分）A.Onfoot.C.Bycar.A.At7:30A.M.D.At6:30P.M.C.At6:30A.M.A.Rainy.C.Cloudy.A.Getabasket.C.Driveacar.A.English.C.Music.A.TheShanghaiMuseum.C.TheShanghaiGrandTheatre.A.Swimming.C.Walking.A.Onehundreddollars.C.Ninetydollars.A.Atahotel.C.Atadepartment.A.Tents,clothesandmedicine.C.Water,tentsandmedici

3、ne.water.Sunny.D.Snowy.B.Getatrolley.D.Makeashoppinglist.B.Maths.D.Physics.B.ThePeoplesSquare.D.TheParkHotel.B.Jumping.D.Running.B.Onehundredandtendollars.D.Tendollars.B.Atatheatre.D.Atabookstore.B.Tents,clothes,medicineandwater.D.Money,clothes,medicineandListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowing

4、statementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T”表示，不符合的用F”表示）：（共7分）Mr.Smithdidnthaveawifeorchildren.Mr.Smithlivedinanoldhousewithhisworkmates.SometimesMr.Smithhadtoborrowsomemoneytobuyalittlefood.OneeveningMr.Smithwasaskedtohavedinnerinarestaurantbyhisfriend.Mr.Smithandhisfriendcouldhardlystandaft

5、ertheydrankalot.Mr.Smithcouldntgetoutbyhimselfwhenthetaxi-driverdrovehimhome.Mr.Smithwasdrunk,sohewasnotabletoopenthedoorhimself.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks（听对话填空，每空格限填一词）：（共7分）24ComplaintsonDepartment25Themanwaitedthreeweeksforacallandtwoforthemachinetoberepaired.26.Theengineersweregiveni

6、nformationbythedepartment.27Themantooktwodaysofffromunnecessarily.28.Thefirstandfourthvisitslastedonlyatotalofminutes.29Butthemanwasaskedtopayforfourwork.30Themanwillnotpaythecompanyforthe.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）V.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共26分）Tedtoldusafunnystory,butheforgotendin

7、ghimself./B.aC.anD.theYoucanimproveyourEnglishreadingEnglishnewspaperseveryday.atB.byC.fromD.inItisthetimeinoneweekthatyoubrokedishes.A.thirdB.threeC.thirtyD.two-thirds“Youcanhavesomecakes,youmustwashyourhandsfirst.”Mumsays.A.andB.orC.butD.becauseWecangetmoreabouttheinternationalaffairsontheInternet

8、thanbefore.A.informationB.bookC.reportD.progressWevegottwobicycles.Oneisformyparents,isforme.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others-MustIstayathomethesedays?-No,you.Youcangoanywhere.A.mustntB.needntC.cantD.dontJackhasgotcolourpaperwithhim.Letstrytoaskhimforsome.A.littleB.fewC.afewD.alotofPleasespeak.Ica

9、ntfollowyou.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowlyNomatterhowhardtheworkis,wewillkeepuntilwemakeit.tryB.tryingC.totryD.triedMikeasachemistryteacherforovertwentyyears.hasworkedB.workedC.workingD.worksWewaitedandwaitedatthebus-stop,butnooneappeared划线的词意思是returnedB.startedtobeseenC.wentawayD.cameinCatherineher

10、boyfriendwhenhermothercameintotheroom.calledB.callsC.iscallingD.wascallingTheoldhousewithagarden80yearsago.builtB.buildC.wasbuiltD.isbuiltJohnandMaryeachotherprettywellbeforetheygotmarried.A.knowsB.knowC.hadknownD.haveknownTheYellowRiveristhananyotherriverinnorthernChina.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.

11、longestPleaserememberyourdishesandcakestoTomsbirthdayparty.D.tobebroughtD.processthem.IlovetoA.tobringB.bringingC.broughtIvegetablestomeatbecausetheyaregoodformyhealth.A.produceB.prepareC.preferSometeenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents,butIamtalkwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.pleasedwit

12、hD.interestedinItsquitelate.Wedbetterhomebytaxirightnow.A.togoB.wentC.goingD.go51.IamA.infavourofB.inchargeofC.afraidofD.famousforyourviewonspendingpocketmoney.Itsreasonable.A:HowaboutseeingthefilmRomeHolidaytonight,Mary?B:A.AgoodideaB.ThatsallrightC.YouarewelcomeD.ThankyouIwilltakeaholidaywithmyfam

13、ilyIfinishalltheexams.A.sothatB.asC.assoonasD.whileWearelookingforwardtotheWorldExpoof2010.划线的词意思是lookingforB.waitingforC.expectingD.watchingThestudentshavealreadylearnedthegoodnews,？A.haventtheyB.donttheyC.havetheyD.dotheyTomverysoondecided.whathewoulddonextwhenwouldheleavehowwouldhespendtheholiday

14、wherewouldheliveVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共8分）MumsometimesmehowtodothehouseworkonSundays.（teacher）WealsocallthepeoplefromEngland.（Britain）Jackslammed（砰地关上）thedoorafterhewaslaughedat.（angry）Itsreallyforachildoffivetotakecareofhimself.（pos

15、sible）Childrenareeducatedtobewhentheyareveryyoung.（honesty）SichuanEarthquakeisChinasbiggestdisastersince1949.（nature）WHOistheshortformoftheWorldHealth.（organize）upatnightisharmfultoourhealth.（stay）VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共12分）Mygrandmotherrealizedthatshewas

16、old.（改为否定句）Mygrandmotherthatshewasold.Wewillgraduatefromjuniorschoolintwomonths.对划线部分提问）willyougraduatefromjuniorschool?Jackisgoodatmathsandphysicsaswell.（保持原句意思）Jackisgoodatonlymathsalsophysics.Maryisawarm-heartedgirl.（改为感叹句）warm-heartedgirlMaryis！Wewillpaintournewhousegreenandwhitenextweek.（改为被动语态

17、）Ournewhousepaintedgreenandwhitenextweek.Thenewcomerwonderedwhathecoulddointheoffice.改为简单句）Thenewcomerwonderedwhatintheoffice.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VIII.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：（共56分）A.TrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用T”表示，不符合的用F”表示）:（7分）Aboutfiftyyearsago,whentelevisionfirstcameout,peoplet

18、houghtthatradiowasnolongeruseful.Televisionhasbothsoundsandpictures.Itismuchmorerealandinterestingtowatchtelevisionthantolistentotheradio.However,fiftyyearslaterradioisstillverypopularanditwillbehereforalongtime.Onereasonisthatwedontneedtoseepictureswhenwelistentomusicontheradio.Infact,listeningwith

19、youreyesclosedisthebestwaytolistentoapieceofmusic.Youcanthinkyourselfonasandybeachoruphighonamountain.Inotherwords,youcancreateormakeyourownpicture.Moreover,whilelisteningtotheradio,youdonthavetotakeyoureyesoffyourwork.Forexample,youcanlistentotheradioanddriveatthesametime.Oryoucanreadabookandlisten

20、totheradio.Television,ontheotherhand,doesnthavethisadvantage.Aradioismuchsmallerthanatelevision.Youcantakearadioanywhereandturnitonanytimeyouwant.Inaquietplaceyoucanuseheadphonestolistentothenewsormusicontheradio.Inthiswayyouwontdisturbanybody.Moreover,aradioismuchcheaperthanatelevision.Forlessthan$

21、20youcanbuyasmallradioandhavefunwithit.Whichisbetter,radioortelevision?Televisionwasnotavailablein1920s.Radioisnolongerusefulsincetelevisioncameout.Televisionprovidesbothsoundsandpictures,whichismorerealandinteresting.Whileyoulistentomusicwithyoureyesclosed,youcancreateyourownpictures.Accordingtothe

22、passage,youcandosomethingelsewhilewatchingtelevision.Aradiocanbetakentoanyplacebecauseitissmallerthanatelevision.Intheauthorsopinion,televisionisbetterthanradio.B.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:（7分）Followingareopinionsonthemanner（举止）thatpeopleintheUnitedStatesusuallyexpectinvarioussocialsituat

23、ions.Menusuallyshakehandswitheachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime,butshakehandswithwomenonlyifthewomanextendsherhandfirst.Womendonotusuallyshakehandswitheachother.Afterthefirstmeeting,shakinghandsisunusual.However,ifsomeoneoffershisorherhandbychance,oneisexpectedtoshakeit.Ingeneral,peopleintheUnited

24、Statesavoid（避免）physicaltouchwitheachother,sincephysicaltouchoftensuggestssexualattractionorattack.Although,ithasbeennoted,firstnamesareusedmoreoftenintheUnitedStatesthanelsewhere,thispracticeisgenerallyacceptedbytherulesofetiquette（礼仪）.Thus,whileitisproperfortheforeignstudenttoaddrespeopleofabouthis

25、orherownageandstatus（身份）bytheirfirstname,thestudentwouldbeexpectedtouse“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Miss”or“Ms.”andthepersonslastnameinaddressingtoanotherpersonwhoisclearlyolderthanthestudent.（Ontheotherhand,theoldpersonwillprobablyaddressthestudentbyhisorherfirstnamefromthebeginning.）Iftheotherpersonbeingaddresse

26、dhasatitlesuchas“Doctor”or“Dean”,thestudentshouldusethattitleandlastname.Forexample,DoctorEdwardKennedywouldbeaddressedas“DoctorKennedy”.Anyfaculty（全体教员）membercanbeaddressedas“Professor”,nomatterwhetherheorsheholdstherank（头衔）ofAssistant（辅助的）Professor,Associate（副的）Professor,orfullProfessor.Equallyacc

27、eptableare“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,etc.Menwontshakehandswithwomenuntilthewoman.A.says“Yes”extendsherhandfirstallowstowasoncemetAccordingtothepassage,itisnotcommonthatwomenshakehands.A.withchildrenwiththesamesex（性别）witholdpeoplewithmanIfthemanyoumeetforthesecondtimewantstoshakehandswithyou,youjust.A.tellhimthati

28、tsnotgoodformentoshakehandsagainrefusehishand-shakingsmilebutthenrefusetakehishandIfyourclassmatesnameisJohnSmith,itisbetterforyoutocallhim.A.JohnSmithMrSmithMrJohnSmithTheunderlined（划线的）wordaddressinthepassagemostprobablymeans.writealettertospeaktoasksomebodytogivehisaddresswritetheaddressontheenve

29、lopeWhichofthefollowingiswrong?Americansusefirstnamemoreoftenthanpeopleinanyothercountry.YouuseMr.orMrs.andthelastnameinaddressingapersonwhoisolderthanyou.YoucancallProfessorEdwardKennedyMr.Kennedy.Itsimpoliteforolderpeopletocallyoungpeoplebytheirfirstnames.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.shakinghandsthem

30、annerinAmericansocialsituationspeoplesopiniononconversationmeetingpeopleChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（14分）Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromdiscipline（纪律）ofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtobe85,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforh

31、isfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthasto86ifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgo87.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreaklawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,_88troubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofseei

32、nghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe;butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Oldageshouldcomewith89andtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethe90ofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife;t

33、heycanwatchtheir91growinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingotherstocontinuetofight.A.responsibleA.playA.wrongA.givesawayA.wisdomA.joyA.sonsB.helpfulB.s

34、tudyB.hungryB.keepsoffB.sadnessB.rightB.daughtersC.usefulC.workC.badC.runsawayC.chanceC.successC.grandchildrencarefullearnD.fullD.turnsonD.carefulnessD.reasonD.relativesD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforpeople.

35、Someeventhinkitcanhelponeofthecountrysworstproblemcrime.（犯罪）Crimeworriesalotofpeople.Everyyear,then92ofcrimesgoesupandup.Theyoftencomefromsadhomes,withonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.Thereareproblemswithdrugs.（毒品）Therearemanyyoungcriminals（罪犯）inprison.Butprisondoesntchangethem-60to70percentwillgob93to

36、crimewhentheycomeoutofprisonOneman,BobBurton,thoughtofanewidea.Intheolddays,youngmenhadtoliveahardlifeontheroad.Theylearnedtobestrongandbrave,andtohelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger.Thishelpedthemtogrowintom94.SoBobstarted“VisionQuest”（幻想探究）.Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalong,longj95withhorsesandwagons（马车）3,0

37、00milesthrough7states.Theyareontheroadformorethanoneyear.TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavebadproblemsMostofthemhavealready96timeinprison.Thisistheirlastchance.Itshardworkontheroad.Thedaystartsbeforethesuncomesup.Theboysandthegirlshavetofeedthehorses.Someofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebefore,b97theycanlo

38、vetheirhorses.Thatlovecanhelpthemtostartanewlife.NotallyoungpeopleinVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.30or40percentwillonedaybeinprisona98.Butthatsalotbetterthan60or70percent.Bobisright.Travelcanbegoodforthem.E.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（14分）Annalivedonthesideofavalley（山谷）.Onewinter,therewa

39、saverybigflood,andalotofhousesdownbelowAnnashousewerewashedaway.Annashousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhaddisappearedandtheotherhouseswerestandingtherewithnoroofsandwallsandallcoveredwithmud,herhousewasstillquiteallright.ThatyearAnnaswasverylucky.Herhousewasquitesmallandtherewereonlyt

40、wosmallbedrooms,herhusbandwasdeadwhenthechildrenwereveryyoung,andshehadfourchildren,butAnnatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlosteverythinginthefloodandshesharedherhomewiththemuntilitwaspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirhouse.Annasfriendswereverypuzzled（困惑）whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawa

41、ntedtogiveherselfsomuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshehadalreadyquitealotofchildrentosupport.Lifewouldbeevenharderwhenanotherfamilyjoinedthem.“Well,”Annaexplainedtoherfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedinGermanyfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandsh

42、ehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.”“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,WewonthavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soIamgoingtogetonlyonegiftforallofusandIamsurewewillallbegladtohaveit.NowIllgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.Hereisourgift,shesaidtoherc

43、hildren.”“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedandhappytogetsuchagift.Theywelcomedthelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister,IwasjustthatChristmasgift.”WheredidAnnalive?Washerhousewashedawayinthebigflood?HowmanypeoplewerethereinAnnasfamily?WhywereAnnasfriendspuzzledwhenshesharedherhousewithafamilythathadlostevery

44、thing?WhendidAnnaliveinGermany?WhowasoncegivenasaChristmasgifttoapoorfamily?WhywasAnnawillingtohelpthepoor?IX.Writing（作文）:（共18分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“MyViewonFriends”.（以“朋友之我见”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，短文开头已给出，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Thefollowingquestionsshouldbeincluded（短文须包含下列

45、问题的内容）：Whatsyourviewonfriends?Howarethefriendsaroundyou?Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfriends?(giveatleasttwoexamples)Howdoyoukeepfriendshipwithyourfriends?Andwhy?Youcanbeginlikethis:Inmyopinion,friends.黄浦区2009年初三英语学业模拟测评答案及评分参考PartOneListening16CAGEFB716BBADBAACBB1723TFTTFTT24.Service25.months26.wrong2

46、7.work28.thirty29.hours30.mistakesPart2VocabularyandGrammar3136DBACAB3742BDDBAB4348DCCBAC4956BDAACCAAPart3ReadingandWriting57.teaches58.British59.angrily60.impossible61.honest62.natural63.Organization64.Staying65.didntrealize/hardlyrealize66.Howsoon67.not,but68.Whata69.willbe70.willbe7177TFTTFTF7884

47、BBDABDB以上各题1分一题8591ACBBAACnumber93.back94.men95.journey96.spent97.but98.again以上各题2分一题。92题大小写错不扣分。93、97题，词义对，词形错，得1分。Shelivedonthesideofthevalley.No,itwasnt.Five.Becauseshehadalreadyfour/alotofchildrentosupport./Becauselifewouldbeevenharderwhenanotherfamilyjoinedthem/Becauseshe/herfamilywaspoor.（任何意思

48、对的答案都应给分）AttheendoftheFirstWorldWar.Anna.Becauseshewasoncehelpedbythepoor.Thepooroncehelpedher.（任何意思对的答案都应给分）以上各题2分一题。意思对，语法错/拼写错得1分。每题语法错/拼写错扣分不超过1分。意思错、不得分。106答案略内容分值7分:问题1)1分,问题2)1分,问题3)3分,问题4)2分.语言分值8分:按中考相关要求.结构分值3分:按中考相关要求.PaperOneListeningListenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片):1.Myf

49、atherisanicebaker.Heisgoodatmakingbread.Aftergraduatingfromamedicalschool,Judewillworkasadoctor.Itsfuntoflyakitewithfriendsonawindyday.AllenkeepsintouchwithherfriendsthroughchattingontheInternet.Wecantakevariousactivitiesafterschool.Its5degreesbelowzero.Peoplewearthickclothes.Listentothedialogueandc

50、hoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：M:Rose,youhavetogotoschoolbyyourself.Mycardoesntwork.W:Ok,Dad.Icanridemynewbicycle.M:Takecare,Rose.Q:HowisRosegoingtoschool?M:Iwillattendameetingat7:30thisevening.Itwilltakeme40minutestogetthere.W:Well,Letshavedinnerearliertoday.Q:Whattime

51、willthemeetingbegin?M:Isitstillrainingnow?W:No.Therainstoppedamomentago.Thesunisshining.M:Letsgoonplayingtennis,shallwe？W:Allright.Q:Whatwastheweatherlikejustnow?M:Canyoutellmehowpeopleinwesterncountriesgoshopping,Mary?W:Yes.Theyusuallymakeshoppinglistsfirstandthengoshopping.Q:Whatdopeopleinwesternc

52、ountriesdobeforegoingshopping?W:Yourfavoritesubjectismath,isntit,Billy?M:Well,Iusedtolikemathbest,butnowIminterestedinphysics.Whataboutyou,Mary?W:Ilikemusicbetterthanothersubject.Q:WhatsubjectdidBillylikebefore?W:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewheretheShanghaiMuseumis?M:ItsinthePeoplesSquare.W:Isitfarfromhe

53、re?M:No.Itstenminuteswalk.W:Thanks.Q:Whereisthewomangoing?M:Ipreferswimmingtorunning.W:Me,too.Iswimonceaweeknomatteritissummerorwinter.M:Iswimonlyinsummer.Q:Whichsportdothemanandthewomanlikebetter?M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?W:Yes.Idliketobuyawatchformysonasabirthdaypresent.M:Howabouttheblackone?Thepriceis1

54、00dollars.Butyoucanhaveitat10percentoff.W:Ok.Illtakeit.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthewatch?M:Yourticket,please.W:Hereyouare.M:Row16,seat29.Thisway,please.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?M:Hi,Jane.Youvejustbeentotheearthquake-strickenarea,haventyou?.W:Yes.AsavolunteeroftheRedCross,Iwenttherewithamedicalteam.M:Howwasthesituationthere?W:Itwasawful.Manyhousesandroadsweredestroyed.Peoplebadlyneededtents,clothes,medicineandevenwater.Q:Whatdidpeopleneedintheearthquake-strickenarea?Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue