Unit 6 Section B 同步演练 初中英语 人教版 八年级上册（2022-2023学年）

1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section B基础巩固一、词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. Almost every part of China has its (自己的) special forms of traditional art(传统艺术).2.Before we make a decision, we should (讨论) it carefully together.3.What are you going to do when you are in America? I am going to try my b

2、est to(改进) my English. 4.China(许诺) to stick to(坚持) Paris Agreement on climate change.5.Now in China, more and more people are willing to use HUAWEIs products instead of (外国的)ones (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6.I have something (person) to talk with you.7.How are you going to get good grades? Do you have a(week) p

3、lan for your schoolwork? Yes, I do. 8.Lisa, what are your parents (hobby)? My mother loves listening to pop music and my father likes swimming.9.Why is your desk untidy? Because I (paint) a picture there just now.10. In the cartoon, Tom and Jerry make (they) at home, which causes a lot of trouble. 【

4、答案】1.own句意：几乎中国的每个地区都有自己特殊的传统艺术形式。own是形容词，与前面的its及后面的special共同修饰其后的名词forms。2.discuss情态动词should后接动词原形。3.improvetry ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事，为固定搭配，故空处用动词原形。4.promised/promises题干中没有明显的时间状语，本空用一般过去时或一般现在时均可，故填promised/promises。5.foreign句意：如今在中国，越来越多的人都愿意使用华为的产品，而不是外国的产品。6.personal句意：我有一些私事想和你谈一下。此

5、处为形容词修饰不定代词，形容词放在不定代词的后面。7.weekly空前有冠词，空后有名词，空处应用week的形容词形式。weekly每周的。8.hobbies丽莎，你父母的业余爱好是什么?我妈妈喜欢听流行音乐，我爸爸喜欢游泳。由于空前be 动词是are，故空处用复数形式。9.painted后面的时间状语just now提示画图的动作发生在过去，故填painted。10.themselves句意：在动画片里，汤姆和杰瑞像在家一样无拘无束，这引起了很多麻烦。此处用动词短语make oneself at home表达像在家一样无拘无束，根据Tom and Jerry可知此处用反身代词themselv

6、es。二、单项填空1. In his e-mail, David promised his daughter during her stay in Japan.A. visitingB. visit C. visitedD. to visit2.Linda often answers the teachers in class, doesnt she?Yes. She is very active. A. problems B. notices C. questionsD. messages3.The teacher asked the students to read the story q

7、uickly and then the main idea of it.A. write down B. cut down C. bring outD. come out4. We believe the Belt and Road(一带一路) will help China improve the with lots of countries.A. relationshipB. situation C. environmentD. meaning5. Id like to choose blue as my bedroom color. The color makes us feel rel

8、axed and peaceful.A. Take it easyB. Sounds great C. Youre welcomeD. Enjoy yourself【答案】1.D句意：在他的邮件里，戴维答应他的女儿，在她在日本期间会去看她。promise to do sth允诺去做某事。2.C琳达在课堂上经常回答老师的问题，不是吗?是。她很积极。problem难题；notice通知；question问题；message消息。3.A句意：老师要求学生们快速阅读这个故事并写下它的主旨。 write down写下，记下；cut down砍伐；bring out使显现；come out出版。4.A句意

9、：我们相信一带一路将会帮助中国改善和许多国家的关系。A项符合语境。5.B我想选蓝色作为我卧室的颜色。听起来不错。这种颜色会让我们感觉放松、平静。根据答句中的后一句句意可知答话人应该表示赞同，故选B。Take it easy放轻松，别着急；Sounds great听起来不错；Youre welcome别客气，不用谢；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。能力提升一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.在这本书中,每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。Theres a short poem every story in this book. 2.一些人认为数字和好运有关系。Some people belie

10、ve that numbers good luck. 3.你一旦对别人许下诺言,就要尽力信守承诺。Once you to others you should try your best to keep them.4.改过不嫌晚。Its never late mend.5.所有这些文章都有一个共同之处。All these articles have one thing .6.南希在看到剪纸的那一刻就爱上了它,并且开始把它当作一种爱好。The minute Nancy saw paper cutting, she fell in love with it and as a hobby.7.去年,我

11、成了足球队的一员。我的几个同班同学都在这支球队里。 I last year. Several of my classmates are in the team.8.仔细记笔记,这对你的学习有帮助。 your notes carefully, and it is helpful for your study.【答案】1.at the beginning of2.have something to do with3.make promises4.too; to5.in common6.took it up 7.made the soccer team8.Write down 二、用方框中所给单词或

12、短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)mean, them, physical,different kinds of, discuss,get good grades, team, be able to1.Children should learn how to protect in the face of danger.2.The of the Spring Festival is happiness and reunion(团聚). 3.I am going to study hard at school because I want to.4.Mike is old enough. I

13、 think he look after himself.5.Im good at playing football. I hope to join the football.6.It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first. 7.We all like shopping in this store, because there are fruits and vegetables here.8.There is some good advice about health in this book. 【

14、答案】1.themselves句意：孩子们应该学会如何在面对危险时保护自己。空处代指Children，故应填themselves2.meaning句意：春节的意义是幸福和团聚。根据句意可知空处应用mean的名词形式作主语。3.get good gradeswant to do sth.为固定搭配，to后用动词原形。4.is able to句意：迈克足够大了。我认为他能照顾他自己了。主语是he，且此处描述的是客观情况，故be动词用is。5.team句意：我擅长踢足球。我希望加入足球队。6.discuss句意：它听上去是个好计划，但你应该先和你的父母讨论一下。should后应用动词原形。7.dif

15、ferent kinds of句意：我们都喜欢来这家商店购物，因为这里有不同种类的水果和蔬菜。8.physical句意：这本书里有一些关于身体健康的好建议。根据空后的health可知，空处应填形容词修饰名词。三、按要求完成句子(每空一词)1.The children are going to the library by bike.(对画线部分提问) the children to the library? 2.We are going to play soccer next Saturday.(对画线部分提问) you going to next Saturday? 3.The studen

16、ts are going to make the soccer team.(改为否定句) The students make the soccer team.4.Im going to watch the new movie this Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) you watch the new movie this Sunday? 5.He can sing many popular songs.(改为同义句) He sing many popular songs.【答案】1.How are; going2.What are; do 3.arent going to 4.Are; g

17、oing to 5.is able to四、根据短文内容及汉语提示补全短文 What is a resolution? Its a kind of1 (诺言). And the most common kind is New Years resolutions. At the 2 (开头) of the year, we make them in order to 3 (改善) our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.Besides the New Years resol

18、utions there are different4(种类) of resolutions. Some are about 5 (身体的) health. Some have to do with 6(自我提高). Others have to do with better planning, like making a 7 (每周的) plan for schoolwork. Although there are 8 (不同), most resolutions have one thing in 9 (相同). That is they may be too difficult to k

19、eep. For this 10(原因), some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.【答案】1.promise2.beginning3.improve4. kinds5.physical6.self-mon10.reason强化训练一、完形填空 素养：思维品质话题： 计划难度：中建议用时：6分钟 The New Year is always a time for celebration (庆祝). People celebrate the New Year1 parties and special dinner

20、s. The New Year is also a great time to2 resolutions. A New Years resolution is a promise that you make to yourself at the3 of the year. Next year I am going to4 a long vacation. Im going to visit my grandparents in New York. And I am going to study harder at school. Im not5 at some of my subjects s

21、cience, math and history. I6 myself that Ill do better next term. I am going to save (节省) a lot of7 and buy a new bike. And I am going to try8 new. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know Ill be busy and happy next year. 9 are your New Years resolutions? Are you going to keep them? I thi

22、nk you should try to do that. Say to10, I can do that! You should believe that they will happen.1.A. withB. forC. ofD. to2.A. discussB. improveC. makeD. share3.A. endingB. middleC. halfD. beginning4.A. takeB. payC. describeD. miss5.A. kindB. goodC. fineD. well6.A. helpB. teachC. promiseD. enjoy7.A.

23、moneyB. timeC. foodD. paper8.A. anyoneB. someoneC. anythingD. something9.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When10.A. himselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself【答案】本文介绍了作者的新年决心及实现新年决心的方法。1.Awith表示方式，意为用，符合语境。2.C新年也是下决心的好时候。3.D固定搭配at the beginning of意为在开始。4.Atake a long vacation意为度长假。5.Bbe good at意为擅长，为固定搭配。6.C我给自己许

24、诺下学期我将做得更好。 promise oneself给自己许诺。7.A根据下文中的买一辆新自行车可知，此处指节省钱。8.D结合语境可知，此处指尝试新事物，又因该句是肯定句，故选D。9.B你的新年决心是什么?10.C此处为祈使句，主语为you， 与you对应的反身代词是yourself。二、任务型阅读 素养：思维品质话题： 计划难度：中建议用时：7分钟 The new term is coming soon. What is your resolution? Lets share it!Chi Anqi,14,GuangdongIn the new term, Id like to work

25、harder and be happier. I love reading and writing. I want to read 30 books! Whats more, I hope to write something I learn from the books. It would be nice for me to write each week or even every day. I am looking forward to writing at least 1,000 words each day. This will push me to observe(观察)my life carefully and think a lot.Chen Huan, 12,BeijingMy new terms resolution is that I would like to successfully pass the Grade 4 piano exam held by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music(英国皇家音乐学院),known as ABRSM