南开大学22年春学期《大学英语（三）》在线作业-00002

1、-本页为预览页PAGE19-本页为预览页-本页为预览页22春学期（高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103）大学英语（三）在线作业-00002第1题. Children should be allowed to ( ) those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.选项A：cherish选项B：chase选项C：chemist#perish参考答案：A第2题. A ( )silence followed her announcement.选项A：deadly选

2、项B：dead选项C：dying选项D：death参考答案：A第3题. The rules of the game are quite( ) most people.选项A：similar to选项B：similar with选项C：familiar with选项D：familiar to参考答案：D第4题. The new president said she would ( )herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless.选项A：dedicated选项B：dedicate选项C：dedication选项D：deco

3、rate参考答案：B第5题. He is a child with a vivid ( ).选项A：imagining选项B：imagination选项C：imaginable选项D：unimaginable参考答案：B第6题. The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was( )about going to school for the first time.选项A：tamed选项B：imitative选项C：timid选项D：intimate参考答案：C第7题. Researchers have shown that ( ) can e

4、levate mood, improve creativity and enhance sleep in many but not all people.选项A：fabric选项B：fragment选项C：fragrance选项D：facility参考答案：C第8题. My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.选项A：d

5、edicate选项B：dedication选项C：dictation选项D：description参考答案：B第9题. He resigned, depressed at the way that war and revolution have torn the country and families ( ).选项A：down选项B：off选项C：up选项D：apart参考答案：D第10题. He has been ( ) by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.选项A：conv

6、icted选项B：confronted选项C：conflicted选项D：afflicted参考答案：D第11题. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to ( ) the spread of the disease.选项A：inhibit选项B：exit选项C：exist#exhibit参考答案：A第12题. He tests the ways young chess players and athletes ( ）their brains while playing, so that he

7、can evaluate each ones potential for success.选项A：utilize选项B：employ选项C：apply选项D：appoint参考答案：A第13题. The ( ) I received from the people I met in the Maldives really made my holiday very special.选项A：hospitality选项B：hostility选项C：hospital选项D：host参考答案：A第14题. From a practical ( ), how can you reduce producti

8、on costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved?选项A：standstill选项B：stool选项C：status选项D：standpoint参考答案：D第15题. Thomas Edison ran away from school ( ) his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions.选项A：because of选项B：because选项C：due to选项D：owing to参考答案：B第16题. He knows that the (

9、)of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.选项A：pursue选项B：pursuit选项C：purse选项D：pure参考答案：B第17题. Try as I might, I still cant understand ( ) we could have done to justify all the suffering war inevitably inflicts.选项A：that选项B：what选项C：which选项D：those参考答案：B第18题. Child mortality decrea

10、sed due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper ( ).选项A：nutrition选项B：malnutrition选项C：nutrious选项D：malcontent参考答案：A第19题. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will ( ) to reduce your high blood pressure.选项A：suffice选项B：surf选项C：suffer选项D：subm

11、it参考答案：A第20题. The happiness in his marriage did not mean he （ ） tragedy: He lost his daughter Katia 10 years later.选项A：be immune to选项B：be immune from选项C：be let through选项D：be let out参考答案：A第21题. Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because

12、 he needs something. He knows what he wants, and his purpose is to find it and buy it; the price is a less important consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman immediately produces it, and the business of trying it on is

13、done at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer someth

14、ing elsehe offers the nearest he can to the thing required. He usually says, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it on for size? It happens to be the color you want.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is: “This is the right color

15、 and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? She does so in the opposite. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round.” She is always open to persuasion; indeed she c

16、onsiders of great importance what the saleswoman tells her, even what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. Highest in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always

17、 trying to find an unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes a great deal of time but gives great joy. Most dress shops supply chairs for the waiting husbands.参考答案

18、：22.When a man is buying clothes, he _.puts price before quality选项A：puts price before quality选项B：chooses things that others think suitable for him选项C：does not mind much the price he has to pay for the right things选项D：buys good quality things, so long as they do not cost too much参考答案：【C】23.In commerc

19、e a good salesman is one who _.选项A：sells something a customer does not particularly want选项B：always has in stock the thing the customer wants选项C：can find out quickly the goods required选项D：does not waste his time on difficult customers参考答案：【A】24.When a man cannot get exactly what he wants, he _.选项A：bu

20、ys something of the same color in a slight different style选项B：usually does not buy anything选项C：will try on some other clothes of the same style选项D：buys the thing as long as the style is right参考答案：【B】25.What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?选项A：They welcome suggestions from a

21、nyone.选项B：Women seldom consider buying cheap clothes.选项C：Women often buy things without thinking.选项D：They listen to advice but never take it.参考答案：【A】26.The most obvious difference between men and women shoppers is _.选项A：that men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do选项B：that women bargain fo

22、r their clothes and men dont选项C：that women do their shopping standing up but men do theirs sitting down选项D：the time they take over buying clothes参考答案：【D】第27题. The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the?past. With the coming of new technologie

23、s like computers and smartphones, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的) skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more?technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful both in school and in life.Vi

24、rginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says its?important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various

25、writing tasks both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.? In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a stu

26、dents writing skills and?found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the?thinking parts of the brain active, which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said

27、.? Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “minds eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Bernin

28、ger, but also to?spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell?checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade leve

29、l, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”参考答案：28.What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?选项A：The absence of blackboard in classroom.选项B：The use of new technologies in teaching.选项C：The lack of practice in handwriting.选项D：The popula

30、r use of smartphones.参考答案：【B】29.Berningers study published in 2009 _.选项A：focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer选项B：indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper选项C：found that good essays are made up of long sentences选项D：discussed the importance of writing

31、speed参考答案：【A】30.Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?选项A：Spelling improves ones memory of words.选项B：Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.选项C：Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.选项D：Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.参考答案：【

32、B】31.What does “minds eye” in paragraph 5 mean?选项A：Window.选项B：Soul选项C：Picture.选项D：Imagination.参考答案：【D】32.What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?选项A：Computers can help people with their choice of words.选项B：Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.选项C：Handwriting still has a place

33、 in todays classrooms.选项D：Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.参考答案：【C】第33题. Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands. You use (1)# to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes.Jessica Cox was born (2)# arms. But she didnt let that (3)# her from doing

34、things. She (4)# to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.When she was at (5)#, Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have hands to catch balls with, (6)# she did not have arms to climb with. Jessica imagined herself as a girl of unusually great ability

35、. She would (7)#over the playground and take her friends into the sky.Many years later, when Jessica (8)# , she did fly. She learnt to fly a plane! Itwas (9)# work, but Jessica was patient, confident and brave. She controlled the plane with her feet. She made her (10)#come true.参考答案：34.选项A：that选项B：t

36、hem选项C：her选项D：it参考答案：【B】35.选项A：without选项B：along选项C：including选项D：towards参考答案：【A】36.选项A：divide选项B：add选项C：lend选项D：stop参考答案：【D】37.选项A：paid选项B：refused选项C：learnt选项D：forgot参考答案：【C】38.选项A：school选项B：bed选项C：hospital选项D：town参考答案：【A】39.选项A：so选项B：but选项C：and选项D：though参考答案：【C】40.选项A：fly选项B：knock选项C：fall选项D：push参考答案：【A】41.选项A：set up选项B：grew up选项C：gave up选项D：warmed up参考答案：【B】42.选项A：comfortable选项B：lazy选项C：small选项D：hard参考答案：【D】43.选项A：mark选项B：advice选项C：dream选项D：report参考答案：【C】第44题. What is blood? It is the red l