陕西省2021-2022学年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave2、They ha

2、ve been good friends_ten yearsAforBonCaboutDsince3、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.AsaveBsavingCto saveDsaves4、Linda, are you sure you want to _Helens invitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my sister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down5、-Excuse me,

3、I am new here. I wonder_-Its about ten minuteswalk.Awhere the bus station isBwhen I can get to the bus stationChow long I can go to the bus stationDhow far the bus station is from here6、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement7、As

4、 a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common _ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.AsignsBsymbolsCexperiencesDtasks8、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby9、 What do you think of the

5、 chicken I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels10、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withBtakes care ofCmakes fun of. 完形填空11、Please help!Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you

6、have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day 2 children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough 3 . There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or 4 . Seco

7、nd, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for 5 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 6 a lot of money every year on food

8、for poor people in Africa. The money comes 7 people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 8 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can

9、 spend a little 9 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 10 . Please be generous. Thank you.1AspendBpayCborrowDraise2AhundredBhundred ofChundreds ofDhundreds3Ato playBto eatCto drinkDto pay4AclothesBmedicineChousesDfurniture5

10、AeatingBdrinkingCgrowingDwatering6AcostsBborrowsClendsDspends7AtoBfromCwithDabout8AbuildBdevelopCfeedDorganize9AmoreBfewerClessDmost10AshowBcollectionClookDseat. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can e

11、at and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will

12、 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we ca

13、n do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we

14、 do our best. 阅读理解A13、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some advice. The tips(窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in

15、 the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless its near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smil

16、e.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up

17、 to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based(根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when t

18、here are lots of tourists around.1Who is this passage written for?AOwners of back-street shops. BBusinessmen in Beijing.CThose who are good at bargaining. DThose who travel in Beijing.2What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?ABeijing markets. BBargaining tips.CLowest pri

19、ce DSellers offer.3What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?AKeep smiling. BBe patient.CDont get angry. DDont say anything.4What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?AFind out the true price and go to the markets with friends.BDont offer your price

20、 until the end of the bargaining with a smile.CDrop the sellers offering price four or five times（倍）until he agrees.DDont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.5Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?AWhenever you go shopping, take a price l

21、ist with you.BYou can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMBCThe price range(范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.DXiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.B14、 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But so

22、on I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the

23、beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill tak

24、e a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.-BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and

25、spending a night under the stars!-Grace1Now Sam plans to_.Adrive a carBgo for short ridesCride his exercise bikeDgo biking in his neighborhood2Barbara_ if the weather is cold.Adrives on the beachBwalks on the beachCswims in the seaDlies in the sun3The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill sa

26、ys probably means_ in Chinese.A有光线的B轻如羽毛的C令人愉快的D浅色调的4Which of the following is True about Grace?AShe goes hiking alone at weekendsBShe doesnt like cooking over a campfire.CShe and her parents sometimes camp out.DShe and her parents live in the mountains.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AFavo

27、uritesBSuggestionCShoppingDNatureC15、One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didnt know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man gree

28、ted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feelingas if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience b

29、ecause of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was qu

30、ite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont know whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.1Af

31、ter reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _.AstudentBsalesmanCdoctorDreporter2According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?ABecause the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.BBecause the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.CBecause t

32、he salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.DBecause the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.3What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?AThe way to choose a right computer.BThe way to use a computer correctly.CThe importance of smiling in the da

33、ily life.DThe importance of computers in the daily life.D16、School ReportName：Alan School：Kelvin Grove Stale High School Grade：7 Term ends：21，JuneSubjects：MathsHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.EnglishHe is the best in the class.Keep it up.ScienceHe can w

34、ork out many difficulties.FrenchHis reading is very good.He can remember many words.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar(熟悉) with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesnt like pop songs, though sings very well.Remarks：Alan is able to d

35、o a lot better.More work is needed next term.Class teacher：SusanHeadmaster：M.L.Martin School reopens：11，September1This is a_.Astudying plan of AlanBteaching plan of SusanCschool report of Alan2Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?AChinese.BMusic.CHistory.3Alans best subject is_.AscienceBEnglis

36、hCFrench4Alan is not so good at_.Amusic and geographyBhistory and FrenchCmaths and history5According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAlan doesnt do well in science.BAlan cant sing songs well.CAlan studies two languages at school.E17、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该

37、项涂黑。AJIN TAI HOTELRoom Types Price (RMB)Standard room 880.00Ordinary single room 980.00Luxury single room 1280.00Sunshiny room 12.00Suite 2280.00Sunshiny suite 2580.00Luxury suite (the South Building) 5888.00Luxury suite (the North Building) 9888.00Extra bed 100.00 All reservations (预定) will be kept

38、 until 6 pm. 12:00 noon is the latest checking out (退房) time.Reservation or any InquiresAdd: No. 38, Dianmenxi Street, 100035 Beijing, ChinaTEL: 66529988URL: http:/www.C/hote/jtfd.htm1（小题1）How much should you pay if you want to order an ordinary single room with an extra bed?A￥980. B￥1080. C￥1188. D

39、￥1280.2（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement above?AYour reservation cant be kept if it is 5 pm.BYou can only visit the website to get information.CYou shouldnt check out later than 12:00 noon.DYou have to pay 2280 yuan for a sunshiny suite.F18、Before you cut off the tag

40、s(标签)and put on your newest clothing, you may want to make a stop at the washing machine. Although new clothing may look clean and fresh, it could actually be bad for your health.According to Donald Belstio, MD, a professor at Columbia University Medical Center, new clothes do cause some risks of he

41、alth problems when they are worn without washing. For starters, in an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Dr. Belstio explained that dyes(染料)found on new clothes can hurt the skin. Pre-washing of new clothes will prevent any dyes from doing bad to our skin or other things, like chairs, as New Yo

42、rk City doctor Hilary Baldwin, MD, told Real Simple. But theres more.Dr Belstio also warns that lice(虱子)can come to you from clothing tried on the store dressing room, and there are certain illnesses that can be passed along through clothing. Dr Baldwin advises people that its especially critical to

43、 pre-wash pieces like underpants and swimsuits. You may not want to imagine this, but maybe youre not the first person to try on that new clothing一perhaps its been tried on in the dressing room, and thats just the first of many cases of possible skin contact. Another point is that your clothing came

44、 into contact with many people during the producing, shipping, and selling processes. Theres just no real way of knowing how many hands or other body parts have touched your clothing, Dr Belstio warns Washing your new clothes is a very smart thing to do, Dr Belsotio said. Ive seen examples of some s

45、trange things, so I dont take any chances.To wash new clothes, simply put them in very hot water (if they can stand that temperature一check the tag first), and hang them to dry. While you prepare your new clothes for their first fashion show, here are other common laundry(洗衣)mistakes you want to avoi

46、d.1What does the underlined word critical in Paragraph 3 mean?AAttractive. BDifficult. CImportant. DCommon.2What does the writer mainly want to tell us?AWe should pay attention to the dyes on new clothes.BWe should wash new clothes before wearing them.CWe should try to avoid illnesses caused by clothes.DWe should put new clothes in hot water when washing.3What would the text talk a