《纳米技术和纳米材料》课程教学大纲（本科）

1、纳米技术和纳米材料(Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials)课程代码：07410121学分：1.5学时：24 （其中：课堂教学学时：24实验学时：0上机学时：0课程实践学时:0） 先修课程：材料制备原理、无机化学、材料测试新技术适用专业：无机非金属材料工程、冶金工程、金属材料工程、高分子材料与工程、 材料成型及控制工程教材：Nanomaterials Chemistry，C.N.R.Rao, WILEY-VCH Verlag Gambh & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2007 年一、课程性质与课程目标（一）课程性质（需说明课程对人才培养方面的贡献）Nan

2、oscale science and technology is a new subject in material science and belongs to high technology field. The main tasks of this course are: （1） to introduce the history, current status and further development; （2） to introduce the preparation method, assembly method, manufacturing process and charac

3、terization technologies; （3） to introduce the nanotechnologies in various fields like environment, medicine, optics and energy. The teaching of this course is good fbr enriching students9 understanding of material and material science and fbr providing necessary knowledge, ideas and methods fbr stud

4、ents further studying of nanoscience and nanotechnology.纳米科学技术是材料学中一门新兴学科，属高新技术。纳米材料与纳米技术课程是材料系的 一门专业选修课。本课程的主要任务是介绍纳米科学的历史、现状以及未来发展；介绍纳米材料的 制备方法、组装方法、工艺技术和表征手段；介绍环境、医学、光学、能源领域的纳米技术。本课 程的教学可以丰富学生对材料及材料学的认识，为学生进一步从事有关纳米科技方面的研究提供必 要的知识、思路和方法。（二）课程目标（根据课程特点和对毕业要求的贡献，确定课程目标。应包括知识目标和能力目标。）.知识目标To master

5、the basic concept of nanomaterials and nanotechnologyTo master the physical effects and the peculiar performance of nano-scale materialsTo know the preparation technology and technical principles of nanomaterials；To know the important nanotechnologies in various fields such as medicine, optics and s

6、ustainable energy; To know the application of nanotechnologies in environment protection and pollution abatement掌握纳米材料和技术的基本概念掌握纳米材料的基本物理效应和奇特性能；掌握不同维度、不同组分的纳米材料的制备方法、工艺原理；了解医学、光学、可持续能源等领域的重要的纳米技术，了解纳米技术在环境保护和污 染治理方面的应用2.能力目标To master the ability to design the preparation methods of nanomaterials wi

7、th scientific methods by learning the preparation method and technical principles of nanaterialsTo master the ability to evaluate the influence of nanomaterials/nanotechniques on environment by learning the nanomaterials/nanotechniques in various fields such as medicine, optics and sustainable energ

8、y sources.To train the students to master the ability of reports writing and manuscript design aiming at composite engineering problems by guiding students to investigate certain problems about nanomaterials and to write problem-solving reports.通过对纳米材料制备方法、工艺原理的学习，具备采用科学方法对纳米材料制备方法进 行设计的能力通过对医学、光学、可

9、持续能源等领域所用的纳米材料或纳米技术的学习，具备评价纳 米技术或者纳米技术对环境的影响的能力引导学生围绕纳米材料领域的某一问题进行调研并撰写问题解决报告，培养学生具备针 对复合工程问题进行报告撰写和文稿设计的能力注：工程类专业通识课程的课程目标应覆盖相应的工程教育认证毕业要求通用标准;二、课程内容与教学要求（按章撰写）Chapter 1 Introduction Main ContentsThe property, research objects, methods and tasks of this courseThe history and the current status of n

10、anomaterialsThe progress and the development trends of namomaterials2、Basic requirementsThe history and the current status of nanomaterialsa brief understanding of the development of nanomaterialsKey point and difficult pointChapter 2、Basic theory and peculiar performance of nanomaterialsMain conten

11、tsBasic physical effectsQuantum size effectSmall Size EffectSurface effectQuantum effect： Coulomb blockade effectDielectric confinement effectPeculiar performance of nanomaterialsthermal performanceoptical performancemagnetic performancemechanical performanceelectric performancechemical performancep

12、hotocatalytic performanceBasic requirementmastering of four famous effects of nanometerials ； understanding of peculiar properties ofnanomaterialsKey point and difficult pointKey point: physical effects of nanomaterialsPreparation methods for nanostructures and nanomaterialsMain contentsTop-Down App

13、roach(l)Electron Beam Lithography of Nanostructures(2)UV Imprint Lithography for Nanoscale Manufacturing(3)Laser fabrication for nanoscale manufacturingBottom-Up Approach(l)synthesis and assemblies of semiconductor nanocrystals, metal oxide nanocrystals, metal nanocrystals.(2)preparation of inorgani

14、c nanotubes and nanowires(3)Nanoaqueous sol-gel routes to nanocrystalline metal oxidesBasic requirementsMastering the nanostructure manufacturing method; mastering the basic synthesis method of nano-scale materialsKey points and difficult pointsKey points:Material-selective applicability of nanostru

15、cture manufacturing method and nanomaterial preparation methodDifficult points: During introduction of preparation method for specific nanomaterials with certain dimensions, it is necessary to refine the universal processes and parameters and address its applicability to other materials.Nanotechnolo

16、gies in various fields:.Main contentsNanotechnology for environmentNanomaterials for Groundwater RemediationMembrane ProcessesNanomaterials as AdsorbantsNanotechnology for medicine(l)Engineering Biocompatible Quantum Dots for Ultrasensitive,Real-Time Biological Imaging and Detection(2)Nanoparticles

17、targeting for drug delivery(3)Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Metal NanoshellsNanotechnology for optics(l)Quantum emitters(2)Nanoscale optical microscopyNanotechnology for sustainable energy(l)Solar energy for electricity production: photovoltaic technology(2)Hydrogen production(3)Sustain

18、able electricity storage2. Basic requirementsTo know the basic principle of nanotechnologies and to know the specific carrier and its specific properties of nanotechnologies in diferent fields2. Key points and Difficult points:Key points:To help students to skillfully apply the main content of chapt

19、er 2 in understanding the main content of this chapter三、学时分配及教学方法章（按序填写）教学形式及学时分配主要教学方法支撑的课程目标课堂 教学实 验上 机课程 实践小 计第一章20002讲授法、讨论法1.1A-/r- ,Vr.第一早40004讲授法、讨论法1.2甘 * 第二早90009讲授法、讨论法1. 3; 2. 1; 2. 3;第四章90009讲授法、讨论法1.4;2.2合计注：1.课程实践学时按相关专业培养计划列入表格；3.主要教学方法包括讲授法、讨论法、演示法、研究型教学方法（基于问题、项目、案例等教学方法）等。四、课程考核注：1,分学期设置和考核的课程应按学期分别填写上表。考核形式考核要求考核权重备注课堂表现出勤、回答问题情况5%-10%作业作业质量和作业次数10%-15%期末小论文开卷或小论文75%-85%2.考核形式主要包括课堂表现、平时作业、