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1、八年级(下)Unit3能力测试题第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)(i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。共8小题,每小题1分)()1.Haveyougotusedtoyourpresentwork?Yes,Ihave.ItssosimpleformeandIcanfinishitquicklywithoutanyhelp.A.boringB.easyC.special()2.Alltheguestswillreachthehotelatninethismorning.Iseverythingready?Yes.Wejustneedtowaitfort

2、heircoming.A.arriveatB.lookoutC.learnabout()3.Whatisrequiredtomakepapercuttings?Paperandapairofscissors.A.allowedB.agreedC.needed()4.Howdoesyourgrandpakeepfit?Heusuallydoessports,suchasswimming,runningandplayingbasketball.A.cheerfulB.healthyC.popular()5.Youlooklovelyinpink.Thankyou!Ithinkitstimeforu

3、stogototheparty.A.attractiveB.seriousC.similar()6.Howmanypeoplewilltakepartinthisactivity?Maybeuptotenpeople.A.morethanB.atmostC.atleast()7.Imready.Whenwillwesetoff?Lisawillpickusuptwentyminuteslater.A.takeoffB.getoffC.setout()8.Wheredidyougolastweek?Istayedinhospitalallthetimebecauseofmyillness.A.t

4、hewholetimeB.intheendC.atfirst(ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。共7小题,每小题1分)()9._hespoor,heneverfeelsunhappy.Thatsbecausemoneycantalwaysbringpeoplehappiness.A.SinceB.UnlessC.Although()10.Mom,wherecanIputthispicture?Ithinkyoudbetter_itonthewallofthelivingroom.A.hangB.punishC.kick()11.Whocan_thes

5、efourpicturesandmakeastorywiththem?MrSmith,Iwanttohaveatry.A.promiseB.describeC.develop()12.Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofshoes?The_isnotrightforme.Iwanttobuyasmallerone.A.soundB.colourC.size()13.Thereisnothingmoreimportantthan_.Iagreewithyou.Weshouldexerciseeverydaytohaveastrongbody.A.healthB.powerC.ab

6、ility()14.Whatdidyourgrandpadowhenhewasyoung?Hewasa_andmadealivingbycatchingfish.A.workerB.fishermanC.musician()15.Lookatthe_ontherock.Whatdoesitmean?Nooneknowsthemeaning.Itwasdrawnbyancientpeople.A.patternB.dustC.gramII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)Inthepast,Ididn

7、tgetonwithmyparents.Ihardlytalkedtothem,becausetheylikedto16mewithmysister.Andthatmademe17.Isometimesarguedwiththemaboutthis.However,IwantedtoshowthemthatIcoulddothingsas18asmysister.ThenIbegantospendmostofmyfreetimepaintinginmybedroom.Luckily,myartteacher,MissGreen,19mealotofhelp.Shetaughtmesomedra

8、wing20tohelpimprovemypaintings.Atthattime,shewastheonlypersonIwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,ItoldMissGreenaboutmyproblem.She21metotakepartinapaintingcompetition.Inher22,thebestwaytocommunicatewithmyparentswastoprovemyselftothem.Afterafewweekswaiting,theresultfinallycameout.Iwasveryhappyandexcited,23Igotf

9、irstprize!WhenItooktheprizehome,myparentswerevery24!TheyneverthoughtIcoulddoagoodjob.Icouldseethattheywereveryhappy.Andtheybegantocaremoreaboutme.Now,relationsbetweenmyparentsandmeareverygood.SoIthinkitsvery25tohavesomeonetotalkto.Thanks,MissGreen!()16.A.controlB.compareC.change()17.A.happyB.popular

10、C.sad()18.A.badlyB.fastC.well()19.A.offeredB.sentC.borrowed()20.A.signsB.skillsC.decisions()21.A.followedB.attractedC.encouraged()22.A.opinionB.wayC.plan()23.A.soB.butC.because()24.A.funnyB.surprisedC.nervous()25.A.importantB.expensiveC.secretIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1

11、.5分)ANewSwanStoneCastleCastleentry(进入)time:Summerseason:(April1stSeptember30th)9:00am5:30pmeverydayWinterseason:(October1stMarch31st)10:00am4:00pmeverydayBadWeatherConditions:Beforesettingoffforthecastle,wesuggestyouvisitourwebsitetocheckifthecastleisopen.Intheeventofbadweather,thecastlemaybeclosedf

12、orsafetyreasons.Prices:Adultticket:7Childticket:3Familyticket:17(2adults&2childrenbetween5and15yearsold)Guidebook:3.50BuyticketsatthedoororbooktheticketsontheInternet.CastleClosureDates:Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdatesthe25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.Dogs:Dogsareallowedtoenterthe

13、castleiftheyarekeptonaropeatalltimes.()26.Whichisthepropertimetovisitthecastle?A.9:00amonFebruary20th.B.10:00amonDecember27th.C.2:00pmonJanuary2nd.D.8:00amonSeptember26th.()27.Whenwillthecastlebeclosed?A.Iftheweatherisbad,itwillbeclosed.B.Iftherearenovisitors,itwillbeclosed.C.Ifthe;roadisbeingrepair

14、ed,itwillbeclosed.D.Ifthereisnoticketleft,itwillbeclosed.()28.Howmuchshouldtwoadultswiththreechildren(allbetween5and15yearsold)payatleasttovisitthecastle?A.17.B.20.C.23.D.27.()29.IfLucywantstovisitthecastlewithherdog,whatshouldshedo?A.Sheshouldonlybringasmalldog.B.Sheshouldkeepherdogquiet.C.Sheshoul

15、dkeepherdogonarope.D.Sheshouldbringitwhentherearentothervisitors.()30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheposter?A.Thecastlewillbeclosedforthreedaysduringayear.B.Thecastleisopenforsixhourseverydayinthesummerseason.C.Wecanknowmorebycallingthecastleorsendingemailstoit.D.WecanbuyticketsatthedoororontheInternet.BWangT

16、ianjiao,26,livesinShandongprovince.Ifyoumeetheronthestreet,youmaythinksheisshooting(拍摄)aTVdrama.Butinfact,sheisjusttakingphotoswhiledressedinHanfu,thetraditionalHanclothing,forherSinaWeiboaccount.Thatsherwork.WangisabigfanofHanfu.ShesetupaHanfuclubafterenteringtheUniversityofJinanin2014.Shesaidmostc

17、lubmemberswouldwearHanfuduringholidays.Someevenwearthemonregulardays,too.ThereissomegoodnewsforHanfufanslikeWang.AspecialdayhasbeencreatedtocelebratetraditionalChineseclothing.TheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeague(CCCYL)hassetthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendarasChinaHuafuDay.

18、Thisyear,itwillfallonApril18.AccordingtoCCCYL,HuafuincludesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.YetHanfuhasthemostfansandisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.However,despiteHanfusgrowingpopularity,manypeoplestilldon91likeit.TheythinkthatHanfiifansareabitstrange.ButHanfufansbelieveinwhattheylove.UI

19、justwanttowearHanfuinpublic.Ifyouarecuriousaboutthat,youcancometoaskme,”WangtoldChinaDaily.“ThereturnofHanfuisnotaboutturningbacktheclock.Itsaboutpassingdownourculture.”()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”referto?A.ShootingaTVdrama.B.Teachinginauniversity.C.TakingphotoswhiledressedinHanfu.D.MakingHa

20、nfu.()32.HowoldwasWangTianjiaowhenshesetupaHanfuclub?A.18.B.19.C.20.D.21.()33.WhenisChinaHuafuDay?A.OnApril18everyyear.B.OnApril3everyyear.C.OnMarch3everyyear,D.OnthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.()34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“arecurious”mean?A.Arestrangeandunusual.B.Arefunnyandint

21、eresting.C.Wanttoknowsomething.D.Feeltired.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WangoncestudiedinJinan.B.AlltheclubmemberswearHan&duringholidays.C.ManypeoplethinkHanfufansarealittlestrange.D.WangbelievesthereturnofHanfuisaboutpassingdownourculture.C(Chinesepapercuttingcandateback

22、totheEasternHanDynasty.ThatwasbecauseCaiLuninventedthesoftpaperanditissuitableforbeingcut.IntheTangDynasty,papercuttingbecameasubjectofpoems.Papercuttingisnowanartforminmanydifferentcountries.However,Chinaistheonlycountrythatincludesitaspartofitsancienttraditionalcultureandheritage遗产).Today,Chinesep

23、apercuttingsareusedasdecorations(装饰品).Theyarealsousedaspatterns,especiallyfordecoratingclothes.Theycanalsodecoratewalls,windows,doors,mirrors,lampsandlanternsinhomes.Chinesepeoplebelievethattheredpapercuttingsonthedoorcanbringgoodlucktothewholefamily.PapercuttingsaremoreoftenseenduringChinesefestiva

24、ls,particularlyinChineseNewYear.Theyarealsogivenaspresentsorgiftstogoodfriendsorotherfamilymembers.IntraditionalChineseculture,papercuttingscanreflectallkindsoflifemeaningssuchassuccess,health,orharvest.DuringtheSpringFestival,thecharacter“Fu(happiness)”isputupsidedownonthedoortoexpresspeopledbestwi

25、shesforthecomingofhappiness.Whenamanandawomangetmarried,theredpapercuttingwiththecharacter“Xi(love)”isatraditionaldecoration.Peoplebelievethatthispapercuttingwillbringthenewcouplehappiness.Atabirthdaypartyofanolderperson,papercuttingswiththecharacter“Shou(longlife)”areoftenseen.()36.WhendidChinesepa

26、percuttingsprobablyfirstappearaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.Afterbookscameintobeing.C.AfterCaiLuninventedpaper.D.InthemiddleofSongDynasty.()37.WhydoChinesepeopleputtheredpapercuttingsonthedoor?A.Tomakethedoorlookbeautiful.B.Tobringgoodlucktotheirfamily.C.Toexpressthankstotheirfamily.D.T

27、oshowthatatraditionalChinesefestivaliscoming.()38.Whatcharacterwouldyouprobablyseeatyourgrandma,sbirthdayparty?A.“Fix”.B.“Xi”.C.“Shou”.D.“Chun”.()39.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.PapercuttingsbecameasubjectofsongsintheTangDynasty.B.PapercuttingsaremoreoftenseenduringtheSpringFestival.C.Thecharacte

28、r“Xi”appearsattheSpringFestival.D.PapercuttingisanancienttraditionalcultureandheritagebothinChinaandAmerica.()40.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.TheartofChinesepapercutting.B.ThemeaningsofChinesepapercuttings.C.HowtomakeChinesepapercuttings.D.ThehistoryofChinesepapercuttings.DAJapanesecar-makerhasjus

29、tmadeaspecialchair.Itcanhelprelieve(减轻)thesorelegsofpeoplewhentheywaitinthelongqueue.(Thiskindofchairhasanewself-drivingsystem.Whensomeoneatthefrontofthequeueleavesthechair,thechairsmoveeveryoneelseonestepforwardinlineautomatically自动地).Peopleknewthenewinventionfromacompanysvideo.Itshowedabusyrestaur

30、antwithcustomerswaitingoutside.Inthevideo,thecustomersaresittinginarowofchairs.Theywon11havetostandupwhenthenextcustomeriscalledtoatable.Whenthepersonatthefrontofthequeueleaves,theemptychairatthefrontcansensethereisnopersononit.Thentheemptychaircanmoveoutoftheline.Camerasontherestofthechairsthensens

31、ethemovementandthesechairsbegintomoveforwardontheirown.Thecompanyalsoshowedanothershortvideo.Inthevideo,thechairsappearinagallery(展览馆).Thevisitorssitonthechairsandthechairsmoveslowlyinfrontofallkindsofpaintingstoletthemwatchthesepaintingswithoutstandingup.TherearelotsofrestaurantsinTokyo,soitisusual

32、toseelongqueues.Thisyear,somerestaurantswillusethesechairs.Alsothecompanywilltestthesystem.Ifthesechairscanworksuccessfully,peoplewillusethemwidelyinmorepublicplaces.()41.Whyisthechairspecialaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcanhelppeoplewaitinthequeuemorecomfortably.B.Itcanhelppeoplesitmorecomfortablywhile

33、eating.C.Itcanhelppeoplerelaxthemselvesafteradayswork.D.Itcanhelppeoplewithlegproblemsmoveforward.()42.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlywanttotellus?A.Wherethespecialchairisused.B.Whousesthespecialchair.C.Howthespecialchairworks.D.Whatthespecialchairis.()43.WheremaypeopleNOTusethiskindofchairsinthefut

34、ureaccordingtothepassage?A.Inrestaurants.B.Incinemas.C.Ingalleries.D.Athomes.()44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplewonthavetoqueueinthefuture.B.RestaurantsinTokyoareusuallybusyandcrowded.C.Manyplacesareusingthiskindofchairsnow.D.Thesechairsworkverywellduringthetest.()45.Wherecanyoureadthepassage

35、?A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inasportsmagazine.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(10分)OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslots(46)_of_differentbirds.SomearelocalbirdsinAustraliaandtheycanonlybefoundthere.There(47)_are_(be)over600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles.They(48)_arekept_(keep)intheirnaturalenvironment.Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowed(49)_totouch_(touch

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