江苏省苏州市区重点名校2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem2、Helen, can I w

2、ear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?OK, but a dress might be_.Agood Bbad Cbetter Dworse3、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built4、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont

3、you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up5、Grade 9 students are usually _ by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.AallowedBexpectedChopedDsuggested6、Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?Yes. This is educational film an

4、d it has become one of most popular films in the world.Aa; /Ba; theCan; theD/; the7、singersAclimbsBparentsCworks8、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement9、-Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning English?-First

5、 of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient10、 _ work it is! But we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was a cold snowy morning after

6、the winter vacation. And it was my first 1 at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 2 about lots of things. It was early and there werent many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was 3 a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 4 thinking, I went over and help

7、ed her. She said “ 5 ” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the 6 and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 7 that I didnt dare to look at her. Soon the first class, 8 , started. Their t

8、extbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering 9 to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Lets share,” the girl beside me said, “Hi, Im Carrie.” I 10 It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to help others is actual

9、ly to help ourselves!1Aday Bweek Cterm Dmonth2Adreaming Bcaring Ctalking Dworrying3Aflying Briding Cdriving Drunning4ABefore BAfter CWithout DFrom5AHello BPardon CSorry DThanks6Aclassroom Bplayground Clibrary Doffice7Ahappy Bnervous Ccalm Dserious8Aphysics BEnglish Cgeography Dchess9Awhat Bhow Cwhen

10、 Dwhere10Alooked out Blooked down Clooked up Dlooked into. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw

11、away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from th

12、e mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Spanish who made the organization into one that i

13、s rich and so powerful.No one doubted Samaranchs ability to make something impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(确保) that Seoul was elected to be the host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改变) Spani

14、sh votes(投票) across to London, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a great friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the I

15、OC from 1980 to 2001. Certainly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted th

16、e Belgian surgeon, Jacques Rogge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranchs death came three months before his 90th birthday on

17、April 21st, 2010.1Samaranch became the president of the IOC in _.ASpain BLondon CParis DMoscow2Samaranch was born _.Ain June, 1921 Bin July, 1921Cin July, 1920 Din June, 19203Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?ALondon was made host for the 2012.BRogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC

18、president.CHis son became an IOC member.DThe 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.4Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?ASamaranch ruled IOC for 21 years.BSamaranch was good at communicating.CSamaranch was born in Russia.DSamaranch was regarded as a great friend to China.B14、When I was

19、ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbors Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of our own. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree.In fact, we insisted so much that my father had no choice but to agree. “Yes!” he finally sai

20、d.“This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said,“Ill do it myself.”We followed him around the house as he gathered up the materials he would need, We all sat close to him, carefully watching everything he did. He passed the th

21、read around the first nail on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there before our eyes a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 4 nails in the box and when he had finished, he said,“Now

22、 you can decorate it.”I dont remember where thedecorationscame from, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished decorating it, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were so happy, not only because it

23、looked so pretty, but because my father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily decorate. However, my sisters and I will never forget the night when we g

24、ot our first Christmas tree.1What do we know about the writer?AShe had no friends at school.BShe never went to her neighbors home.CShe lived a hard life when she was young.DShe seldom saw beautiful green trees.2How did the writer and her sisters feel when their father decided to make a Christmas tre

25、e?AExcited BWorriedCBored DDisappointed3The third paragraph mainly describes_.Ahow the Christmas tree was decoratedBhow the Christmas tree was boughtChow the Christmas tree was foundDhow the Christmas tree was made4Which would be the best title for the passage?AA brave act by a happy family BA fathe

26、rs love for his childrenCA picture of large families DAn act of kindness5The Chinese meaning of the underlined word”decoration” is_.A装饰 B讨论 C决定 C捐赠C15、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new year i

27、s a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Years resolutions(决定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(现实的). Winning the lottery(彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions_, instead of “I dont want to be

28、 lazy”, “ I want to exercise every day” or “I will cut down on my television watching”. At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Years resolutions and goals can be about anything,

29、 from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Do

30、nt forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1People find ways to achieve self-improvement for_.Ahaving more money Bbeing perfectClosing weight Dmaking more friends2Winning the lottery may not come true because_.Aits not realisticBits a very large goalCit ta

31、kes a long timeDits not a News Years resolution3What does the underlined phrase “ in detail” mean in Chinese?A默默地 B犹豫地 C详细地 D激动地4What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?AThrow the paper away.BShare the goals with others.CPut it somewhere they can see.DNever mention the

32、 goals to others.5The writer wants to tell us _ in the passage.Awhen to make New Years resolutionsBwhy to make New Years resolutionsCwhere to make New Years resolutionsDhow to make New Years resolutionsD16、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many tee

33、nagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast

34、before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food wit

35、h a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat

36、, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并

37、将其标号填入题前括号内。1The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.BTeenagers ha

38、ve a bad eating habits.CTeenagers dont like eating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecause it is good for the body and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it is junk food.4In this pas

39、sage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more_.Afood with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage should be _.AKeeping good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on healthy eatingE17、SAFETY RULES

40、 ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station：Be patient.Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.Be polite.Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.When you hear abeepsound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train：Do not eat or drink

41、 on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying babies1The text is mainly about how to_.Abe a careful driverBbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passengerDkeep safe at home2People who will get on the train should_.Await in lin

42、eBopen the doorCask for helpDleave the seats3When you hear a “beep” sound, _ .Aclose the doorBrush onto the trainCget off the train at onceDstop and wait for the next train4Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?ABCD5The text is probably a_.AreportBnoticeCdiaryDpoem

43、F18、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changedThe 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fans school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in HunanAbout five weeks ago，mor

44、e than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，said Liu Xu，a school head teacherOur school hopes it can improve students abilities

45、（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork The new arrangement took some time for students to get used toI was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，said FanBut soon she and her classmates got used to itNow our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势），s

46、aid FanWhats more，we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussionIts a better way to study Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studyingThe 14-year-old said，Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficul

47、t questions in front of the whole class The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，said FengWe can also improve our friendships The reform has asked for more from teachersThey have no more than 15 minutes to teach in classIt is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons wh

48、ich should be taught in 45 minutes，English teacher Wang Jing saidWe have to improve methods to teach betterWe must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them Wang said that some students always talkThe teachers have to move continuously in the classr

49、oom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on classIt demands more，but I believe it will pay off，Wang added1From the first paragraph of the passage，we know _ AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroomDsix big desk

50、s were moved into Fan Xings classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to _ Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classes into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork3How did the new classroom arrangement help the

51、 students study according to the passage？ _ABy stopping loud students using simple gesturesBBy giving students more chances to work in groupsCBy making students explain difficult questions after schoolDBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the r