湖北省黄冈市季黄梅县重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Its said that of the Grade spent plen

2、ty of time on the Internet during the holidays.Atwo third; ThreeBtwo thirds; ThreeCtwo thirds; ThirdDtwo third; Third2、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy3、Fathers Day will fall _ June 17th this year. Remember to show your

3、love then.Ain Bat Con Dfor4、What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair.Aof Bfor Cwith5、 What is Zhang Lus to language learning? Never stop studying and work hard.AserviceBsecretCskill6、Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.AIts too badBMy ple

4、asureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not7、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake away8、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied9、My brother wi

5、ll come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport.AherByouChimDthem10、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better thanDmore worse than. 完形填空11、If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness

6、will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 3 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 4 me to study

7、 harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious.Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt 5 my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your 7 If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to

8、my textbooks. But all I 8 was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear（结出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work 10 you get good results.” 11 I didnt understand it at that time, I gradua

9、lly came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was 12 Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 13 that working hard may be bitter but its

10、 fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a persimmon tree doesnt grow 14 summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 15 now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!1Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree2Alook Btaste Cturn Dsmell3Aembarrassed Bwo

11、rried Cexcited Dscared4Aafforded Ballowed Cpushed Dmade5Aconcentrate on Bdepend on Cdecide on Dlook on6Athinking Btalking Cplaying Dstudying7Afuture Bhobby Chealth Dwork8Atalked about Bheard about Cworried about Dthought about9Aher Byour Cmy Dhis10Ashould Bcan Cneed Dmust11ABut BBecause CAlthough DS

12、o12Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter13Arealized Bsaw Cnoticed Dreminded14Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil15Aand Bbut Cor Dthen. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw

13、 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you kil

14、led me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 阅读理解A13、One day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by

15、 and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagle. Its a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can proveit to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled

16、that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have beenraisedas a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are

17、 an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failu

18、re, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.1The underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “ ”.Akept BtreatedCtrained Dregarded2How many times did the young m

19、an try before the bird flapped its wings?AFour. BFive.CThree. DSix.3According to the passage, during all of those years, “we” were told all of the following EXCEPT .Ato be a failure Bnot to be good enoughCto accept the reality Dto prove that we are eagles4. Why did the young man pull that bird out?A

20、Because he wanted to kill the bird.BBecause the farmer asked him to do it.CBecause he wanted to prove something to the farmer.DBecause the farmer wanted the young man to throw the bird away.5What is the best title for the story?AYou Are an Eagle BChickens And an EagleCHow to Prove the Eagle DA Farme

21、r And a Young ManB14、Weve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover.

22、 Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In

23、spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail

24、s little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new

25、ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A snail

26、draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make with a penBto keep away fromCto pullDto move to end3From the story we know_.Athe snails shell is very thinBa snail cant see wellCthe snails nose is quite shortDthe snails body changes in different seasons4A snail goes to sleep when_.Ait

27、feels hungryBit is put in a paper boxCspring is comingDit rains heavily5Which of the following in not true?AA snail doesnt like living under the sun.BIn winter the snail doesnt eat or move.CThe snails teeth cant be worn out.DThe snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.C15、Nearly e

28、ight hundred million people in this world cannot read or write，most of them in developing countriesTwo-thirds are women and girlsJohn Wood who started the Room to Read campaign （运动），has opened1650 schools and 15000 libraries in some of the worlds poorest communities（社区）He said that from the beginnin

29、g，Room to Reads goal was to reach 10 million children around the world in the poorest countriesIn 1998，on a three-week vacation journey in Nepal，Wood met a local headmaster who invited him to visit his school in a far mountain villageThe experience changed Woods lifeThis headmaster had 450 students

30、at the school，but he didnt have any books， Wood saidHe had a library that was emptyWood promised to fill the library shelves and returned to the village one year later with some of his friends with 3000 booksAnd that was just the startLater，Wood used some of his personal money to start Room to Read

31、He believes that world change begins with educated childrenToday，the programme can be found in10 countries across Asia and AfricaWood believes the key to the programs success is local supportWhile Room to Read gives away money and provides books，communities offer land and parents help build the scho

32、olAgnes，a Room to Read teacher in Zambia who also runs the library，is proud to say the literacy at her school has improved Room to Reads biggest challenge is the huge need Hundreds of communities have asked for literacy prograrnmesOne way of Room to Reads success is that it will achieve Woods goal o

33、f reaching 10 million kids by 2015，five years earlier than it is planned1（小题1）The purpose of the Room to Read campaign is to _Aask parents to read together with their childrenBhelp poor children to learn to read and writeCtell more people the importance of readingDhelp 10 million children to go to c

34、ollege2（小题2）When John Wood travelled in Nepal in 1998，he _Avisited many local schoolsBsent many books to local childrenCstarted the Room to Read campaignDmet a man who changed his life3（小题3）The underlined part the literacy in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）_Athe teaching conditionsBthe teaching qu

35、alityCstudents ability to read and writeDthe money teachers earn every month4（小题4）John Wood is a person that is _Ahelpful and generousBhonest and braveCcareless but activeDstrict but friendlyD16、Car ServicesBring your car into Car Services today！We will clean your car and repair your engine at very

36、reasonable prices. Drive your car into our workshop located at Xinhua Road, or make an appointment.Tel:7195638Car Washing: 10Engine Repairing: Only 180Tyre (轮胎) Servicing: 15 for eachThe building which saves people from bad weather.This building near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from

37、a scifi film (科幻电影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed to house up 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather.Beach Cleanup DayWe need volunteers to clean the beach！Sunday, July 20Meet at 8:30 a.m. at Coast Square.Start at 9:00 a.m. an

38、d end at noon.Bring bags and gloves.For more information, call Zhang Lin at 564-0657.Apartment to Rent (出租)A new apartment to be rented in the city centre. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near the bus station, at No. 22 Changjiang Road. Buses pass the front gate. If you are interested, please have a lo

39、ok at the apartment or you can call Mrs. Yu at 2747130.1Mr. Wang needs to pay _ for his car washing and engine repairing.A25B190C195D2052The Noah is built for _.Amaking scifi filmsBholding a concertCdoing exercisesDsaving people from bad weather3Volunteers are supposed to bring _ on beach clean-up d

40、ay.Abags and glovesBbooksCswimming suitsDviolins4The new apartment to be rented is _.Aon Xinhua RoadBnear the police stationCat Coast SquareDat No. 22 Changjiang Road5Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the information above？AThe volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9:00 a.m.BThe N

41、oah is designed to house up 40,000 people.CIts not convenient(方便的) to take a bus near the apartment.DIf you want to repair your car, you can call 7195638.E17、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different

42、from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they wa

43、nt to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over time. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, peo

44、ple get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” “If that is

45、true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”1A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A513B1,646C2,1592The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A正常的B额外的C有用的3People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.AFranceBGermanyCThe United States4Which of the followin

46、g sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ANo companies offer vacations to their workers.BMany people say they have enough time to relax.CNot all companies pay their workers for more work.5What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AMany workers have to work long hours.BMany people have vacations lo

47、ng enough.CWork hours are the same around the world.F18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Friends around the wordThe sun shines on new friends in new places. Some of the places are similar to the places where you live and some are not. But all of these friends love to sing and play.A Friend

48、 in KoreaHi, Im ChangYong, and Im 15 year old. My family lives in an apartment in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The spring here is warm and beautiful. On special days, I dress in a silk jacket called Hanbok.A Friend in AustraliaHi, John is my name. Im an Aboriginal Australian, Aborigines have l

49、ived in Australia for many years. I live with our mother in the country. My favorite season is autumn. Its cool. We often wear Tshirts.A Friend in TanzaniaHello, my name is Manka, and I live in Tanzania. Its always hot here. Most of us live in wooden huts（小屋）with grass roofs. My father takes care of

50、 the cattle. Cattle are very important for us.A Friend in CanadaHi, I am called Kipanik . We live in northern Canada .near the North Pole. It is snowy and cold most of the time here. So I often wear a heavy coat. My family often uses a dog sled to travel through areas covered with snow.1On special days,Chang-Yong wears _.Aa silk jacketBa T- shirtCa dressDa coat2John is from _.AKoreaBAustraliaCTa